山西省朔州市进村中学高三英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市进村中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.-CanIpayavisittoyouthisFridayafternoonmanager？-Sorry,I

someAmericanbusinesspartnersthewholeafternoon.A.havemet

B.havebeenmeeting

C.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：——经理，这周五下午我能去拜访你么？——不好意思，整个下午我都将在会见几个美国商业伙伴。表示将来某一时间正在做的事情应该用将来进行时，故C项正确。2.Theexperimenthas

thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeontheplanet,butitdosenotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundout

B.ruledout

C.pointedout

D.carriedout参考答案：B略3.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseto______wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.A.who

B.whoever

C.nomatterwho

D.whom参考答案：B4.Thousandsofdifferentplantsnowexist.Butmanyexpertssaythenumbersharplyduringthepastcentury.A.decreased B.decreases C.isdecreasing D.hasdecreased参考答案：D句意:现在有成千上万种不同的植物存在(于地球上),可很多专家说这个数量在过去的一个世纪里急剧下降。根据时间状语"duringthepastcentury"可知,此处表示过去已经开始,持续到现在,且有可能继续下去的动作,故用现在完成时。5.Itwasnotuntil12o’clockintheevening

theexperiment.

A.didhefinish B.whenhefinishedC.thathefinished

D.thatdidhefinish参考答案：C5.WhenhecamebackfromsouthAmerica,theprofessortoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople___hehadvisited.

A.that

B.whom

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略7.

___________givingageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor

C.Inexchangefor

D.Dueto参考答案：A8.—What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.

—Apostcardfromhisfather_______anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.

A.tookup

B.setoff

C.broughtin

D.builtup参考答案：B9.—Whydidyouleavethemeetingwithoutawordyesterday?—Butwhat______otherwise?Theyneverlistentome.A.couldIdo B.couldIhavedone C.mustIdo D.mustIhavedone参考答案：B句意：——昨天你为什么没说一声就离开会啦？——要不然我能做什么呢？他们从来不听我的。答语的动作do到leave动作为止所造成的影响，应该用完成时，根据句意和语境故用过去式，因此选B。

10.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_________herdutytolookafteralltheother

people’saffairsinthattown.

A.

it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：A11.—-Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportanttheseyears.

—-Yes.Withoutthemhumanlife

quitedifferent.

A.wouldbe

B.is

C.willbe

D.wouldhavebeen

参考答案：A略12.________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As参考答案：D13.---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?

D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.参考答案：C14._____fromlightweightmaterials,therobotsareaboutthesizeofahumanarmorsmaller.A.Tobuild

B.Beingbuilt

C.Havingbuilt D.Built参考答案：D15.Idon’tlike_______ofthesweaters.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.both

B.any

C.all

D.either参考答案：D16.It’swidelyknownthatfirstaidis______importantandyoucansavelivesiftherightactionistaken.

A.rarely

B.hardly

C.scarcely

D.terribly参考答案：D17.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends

B.Cheerup

C.Comeon

D.Allright参考答案：C18.SinceJackwaslaidofffromhisjobthreemonthsago,he

anewone,butwithoutluck.A、lookedfor B、badlookedfor C、islookingfor D、hasbeenlookingfor参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态：句意：自从杰克三个月前被解雇后，他一直在找个新的工作，但是不走运。时间状语是since引导的，主句应该是现在完成时或现在完成进行时，这里强调动作一直在进行而且可能还要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选D。考点：考查时态二、填空19.WhenLaurenwastwoyearsold,hergrandpastartedtakingnoteseverytimetheygottospendtimetogether.Hekeptthehabit

61shewasfive,fillingupthreenotebooksoverthethreeyears.Onher16thbirthday,hergrandfathergavethenotebookstoherasapresent,

62(decide)shewasoldenoughtofullyappreciatethemeaningbehindthem.WhenLaurenrealizedwhatthegiftwas,shewasintotal

63(amaze).Therestofherfamily

64(wear)thesamesurprisedlookbecausehergrandpahadn’ttoldanyoneabouthisplan.LaurenpostedapictureofthepresentonTwitter,andthetweethasreceivedmorethan600,000likes.Thenotebookscarried

65(detail)descriptionofthingsLaurenhadsaidordone,alongwithheremotionstoreallyconnecthermemories

66whatshewas.Hergrandparecordedhismemoriesof

67twoofthemlaughingandplayinggames."Throughoutthestorieshewould

68(constant)addhowmuchhelovedandcaredaboutme,"saysLauren.Laurensaysshe’llvaluethegiftforevermorethanothermaterial

69(present)."Thegiftwillforeverbethegreatestgiftthat

70(give)tomebecauseofthevalueandmeaningthatithasbehinditself,"shesays.参考答案：61until/till

62.Deciding

63amazement

64wore

65detailed

66with

67the

68constantly

69presents70hasbeengiven/isgiven

20.Dubaiwasa6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoilwasdiscoveredthere,thepopulationofDubaihasgrownto2.6million.Overtheyears,it

61

(become)awell-knowntouristdestination.

62

attractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonly

63

(experience)theshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,

64

(provide)everyfamousbrandyoucanname.Thoseoutdoormarketsselleverythingfromspices(香料)togoldatfairprices.ChoosingwhatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing

65

(attract).TheBurjA1Arabisconsideredoneoftheworld’sbesthotels,and

66

islocatedonitsownisland,about1,000feetoffshorefromDubai.Builtintheshapeof

67

ship,thishotelisstill

68

(tall)thantheEiffelTowerandnearlyastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Certainly,therearealsoothergreatplacesofinteresttovisit.Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill

69

(true)giveyouanamazingexperiencebecauseofitsinterestingthings

70

(offer)toalltypesoftourists.参考答案：61．hasbecome62．What63．toexperience64．providing65．attractions66．it67．a68．taller69．truly70．offered61．考查动词时态。overtheyears“这些年来”是一个始于过去持续至现在的一个时段，一般和现在完成时连用。此处指“这些年来，它已经成为著名的旅游景点”。且主语是第三人称单数，故填hasbecome。62．考查主语从句连词。分析句子成分可知，此处为主语从句，空格处在从句中作主语，指代句中“tax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.”。故填What。63．考查动词不定式。此处表来到这里的目的，应用不定式表目的。故填toexperience。64．考查非谓语动词。此处与主句主语dozensofshoppingmalls之间为逻辑主动关系，表主动，应使用ing分词。故填providing。65．考查词性转化。句意：甚至，旅馆里也有令人惊奇的景观。此处应使用attract的名词，又由句中thereare可知，应使用该名词的复数形式。故填attractions。66．考查代词。此处指代前面并列句中的theBurjA1Arab。故填it。67．考查不定冠词。此处指“一个轮船的形状”，表泛指。故填a。68．考查比较级。由空后的than可知，此处应使用比较级。故填taller。69．考查词性转化。此处修饰动词give，应使用副词形式。故填truly。70．考查非谓语动词。offer与itsinterestingthings之间为逻辑动宾关系，此处为过去分词词组作后置定语。故填offered。【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章简要介绍了迪拜的发展，介绍了迪拜成为旅游胜地的原因，同时还介绍了迪拜塔。三、阅读理解21.Mostschoolsbanchewinggum，butinafewyearstheymightconsiderchangingthatrule．Why？Scientistsarefindingevidencethatgumchewingmaybegoodforyourhealth．Itmayevenhelpboost（提高）yourtestscores．Thisexcitingresearchisjustbeginning．Andinthemeantime，companiesarealsoexperimentingwithaddingvitamins，minerals，medicines，andothersubstancesthatcouldgivegumthepowertocureheadachesandfighteverythingfromseriousdiseasestobadbreath．Peoplehavebeenchewinggumforthousandsofyears．AncientGreeks，Mayas，andNativeAmericans，forexample，chewedonthesap，orresinofcertaintypesoftrees．Todaygumisalitdemorecomplicated．Gummanufacturersstartbymixingresin，wax，andamoleculecalledpolyvinylacetatetomakeagumbase．Byvaryingthetypesandamountsoftheseingredients，scientistscanmakethousandsofformulations．Justwhatcangumdoforyourhealth？Manystudiesshowthatchewinggumaftermealsfightscavities（洞）bystimulatingtheproductionofsaliva．Salivahelpswashawaybacteriathatdamageourteeth．Aningredientcalledxylitol，whichisaddedtoit，providesanextradoseofcavity－fightingpower．Thisisgoodformorethanjusttheteeth．Researchsuggeststhatgoodoralhealthdecreasestheriskofheartdisease，andotherseriousdiseases．Chewinggummightalsobegoodforyourbrain．Chewinggumbooststheflowofbloodtoparticipants’brainsby40percent．Buttoomuchchewingcandamagethejawjoint．Andchewingtoomuchofgumthatcontainsvitamins，caffeine，oramedicinecouldleadtoanoverdose．What’samore，nomatterhowhealthygumchewingprovestobe，itwillneverbeamatchforahealthylifestyle．Nothinglikegumoravitaminisgoingtocureabaddietaryhabitorabadexercisehabit；it’snotamagicbullet．

64．Whyarecompaniestryingtoputmedicinesintogum？A．Becausetheywantgumtocuresomediseases．B．Becausetheywishpeopletobecomeaddictivetoit．C．Becausetheyplantomakegummoretasteful．D．Becausetheyhopetomakegumgoodforteeth．65．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs，wecaninferthat

．A．chewinggumhasamagicpowertocureyourbadlifestyleB．chewinggumcan’t

replacethehealthylifestyleC．chewinggumcanleadtoabadexercisehabitD．toomuchgumchewingprovestobeharmfultoyourteeth66．Howdoeschewinggumfightcavities？A．Bymakingpeoplebrushteethimmediatelyaftermeals．B．Bykillingbacteriathatareharmfultoourteeth．C．Bymakingpeopleproducemoresaliva．D．Byaddingsomemoremedicinestothegum．67．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe

．A．AMatchforExercise

B．GumChewingisaMagicBulletC．NoGumChewingatSchool

D．ChewingGumforHealth参考答案：ABCD22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Readingisthekeytosuccessinallschoolsubjects.Withabitofcreativity,youcanhelpyourchildenjoyreadingmore,andencouragehimtodomore!

Buyorborrowalotof“fun”books.Choosebooksthatareslightlybelowhislevelofreadingability.Don’tforgetwhatyourchildlikestodowhenchoosingbooksforhim.Don’tcommentaboutthebooks.Simplyleavethebookslyingonthetablewhereyourchildissuretoseethem.Computergamesarenotasharmfulasmostparentsusuallythinkthemtobe.Instead,youshouldtakeadvantageofyourchild’sloveofcomputergamestopurchasethosethatrequirealotofreadingandavoidthosethataresimplycomputerizedvideogames.Buyyourchildabedsidereadinglamp,oratinybooklight.Tellhimthatfromnowon,hemustbeinbedbyaspecifictime(say8:30)andthathecaneithersleeporread.Mostkidswilldoanythingelseratherthangotosleep,sothere’sachanceyou’llcreateanewbedtimereadinghabit.Manychildrenwillreadwhentheyaresittingalonehavingasnack,orwhentheyhaveafewminutesofunplannedfreetime.Putaboxofbooksandmagazinesnearthekitchentablesothatreadingmaterialisaccess