山西省朔州市怀仁县第六中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市怀仁县第六中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatahotday!Whydon’twe

havearestunderthe______ofthetreeoverthere?

---Agoodidea.A.shape

B.shade

C.shadow

D.shallow参考答案：B2.－Whatisthemeaningofthesaying“Wheneveryoufall,picksomethingup.”?－Ittellsusto____________hopeevenwhencomingacrossfailure;trytolearnsomethingvaluablefromit.

A．lookfor

B．callfor

C．takeup

D．giveup参考答案：A3.Whatdoyouthink_____makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?

A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat参考答案：D略4.Afteralongvacation,Mikecameback_________. A.freshlyandstrongly

B.freshandstrong

C.

beingfreshandstrong

D.tobefreshandstrong参考答案：B5.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis_______failure．Atleastwehavegained_______experienceforfuturesuccess．

A．/;the

B．a;the

C．/;/

D．a;/参考答案：D略30.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow

B.however

C.though

D.totally参考答案：A略7.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive．

A．playing

B．toplay

C．played

D．tobeplaying参考答案：B略8.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B考查状语从句。before“在……之前；到……才；来不及”；根据句意“人类必须牢记要很多年地球才会从人们给它的损害中恢复”可知，选B。until表示“直到……才……”时，谓语动作到那时会结束。而“itwillbe+时间段+before”表示“要多久才会……”，符合句意。9.Therefugeecrisis（难民危机）inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandled

C.nottobehandled

D.nothavingbeenhandled参考答案：A试题分析：if引导的是条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be动词，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。条件状语从句的主语为Therefugeecrisis，原句为iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly，省略从句中的主语以及be动词，选A。10.Muchofthefarmisunderwater;______thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.aswith

D.asfor参考答案：D11.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow

.

A.heisenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlane

D.whichlaneisheentering参考答案：B12.____isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.It参考答案：B13.Afterthat,heknewhecould

anyemergencybydoingwhatbecouldtothebestofhisability.A．getawaywith B．getonwith C．getthrough D．getacross参考答案：C解析：本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。分析四个选项的意思：getawaywith侥幸逃脱；getonwith与……有好相处；getthrough接通，顺利通过，完成；getacross被理解，越过。根据语境：经过那件事之后，他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。14.Accordingtoasurvey,earningsforfour-yearcollegegraduatesincreasedmorerapidlythan_______ofhighschoolgraduates.A.that

B.one

C.those

D.ones参考答案：C15.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition参考答案：B略16.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish

B.respect

C.envy

D.admire参考答案：C17.

Thecustomerdidn’tchoose______ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.neither

B.any

C.all

D.either

参考答案：D18.Notonce______toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurredit

B.itdidoccur

C.itoccurred

D.diditoccur参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装的用法。句意：迈克尔成为班里的第一名这样的情况一次也没有发生过。否定词not置于句首，句子要用部分倒装。故选D。19.－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．gaveoff

D．gaveout参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Youforgottosetyourwake-upalarm.Asyouslowlycometorealizethatyou’regoingtobeextremelylateforschoolorwork,youbegintogetintoapanic.______16______Soyouleavehomestressed,hungryandthirsty.Ifyouoftenstartyourdayinsuchastressedstate,thenyou’llbesuretobenefitfromthesuggestionsbelow.Wakeupontime.Wakingupontime(orevenearly)isnecessarytostartyourdaypositively._____17_____Andyouwon’tneedtorusharoundatthelastminute.Makeyourbed.Makingyourbedisprobablythelastthingyouthinkaboutwhenyouarepreparedinthemorning.Thishabitmaybeokayforstudents,butifyouwanttoincreaseyourmotivationandproductivity,youshoulddefinitelymakeyourbed._____18_____Takea10-minutewalkinthemorning.Ifyouhaveadog,thenthiswillbeaneasytaskforyou.However,evenifyoudon’townadog,whynottrywalkingfor10minutesoutsideeverymorning?_____19_____._____20_____Organizedpeopletendtodothiswork.Ithelpsthemkeeptrackofwhatneedsdoingathome,workandbeyond.Themorningtimeisperfectforcheckingyourto-dolist.Youmayalsofindthatyoucandeletesomeitemsthatyoucompletedthepreviousday.A.Checkyourto-dolist.B.There’snotimeforanyfoodordrink.C.Writedownthingsyou’regratefulfor.D.Freshairandexercisewillmakeyoufeelmoreenergetic.E.Itwillgiveyouspaceandtimetocompleteyourmorningroutine.F.You’llberewardedbyatidyroom,andafeelingofself-satisfaction.G.Eachmorningisthestartofanewday,sowhynotlearnsomethingnew?参考答案：16.B

17.E

18.F

19.D

20.A这是一篇说明文。假如你忘了设置闹钟，意识到上课或上班要迟到，你会又饿又渴带着压力离开家。如果你经常以这种压力状态开始你的一天，那么你一定会从本文的建议中受益。【16题详解】下文提示“所以你带着压力离开家，又饿又渴。”承接下文，B项There’snotimeforanyfoodordrink.（没有时间吃东西或喝饮料。）切题。故选B。【17题详解】上文提示“准时起床(甚至早起)是积极开始一天的必要条件。”承接上文，E项Itwillgiveyouspaceandtimetocompleteyourmorningroutine.（它会给你空间和时间来完成你早上的例行公事。）切题。该项中的it指上文中的Wakingupontime，故选E。【18题详解】上文提示“这个习惯对学生来说可能是可以的，但是如果你想提高你的动力和效率，你绝对应该整理你的床。”承接上文，F项You’llberewardedbyatidyroom,andafeelingofself-satisfaction.（你会得到一个整洁的房间和一种自我满足的感觉。）切题。故选F。【19题详解】上文提示“然而，即使你没有养狗，为什么不试着每天早上在户外散步10分钟呢?”承接上文，D项Freshairandexercisewillmakeyoufeelmoreenergetic.（新鲜空气和锻炼会让你感觉更有活力。）切题。故选D。【20题详解】此空是段落首句，用段小精悍的祈使句，应该在A/C中选。再根据空格下文“有条理的人倾向于做这项工作。”可知，A项Checkyourto-dolist.（检查你的待办事项清单。）切题。故选A。

三、阅读理解21.阅读理解Evenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.1.TakepicturesOneofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpicturesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“Ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.2.EataloneinpublicYoumightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclubYoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apubicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!Theseareallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!66.______cangiveyouanexcusetostartnewconnections.

A.Takingpicturesofothers

B.Eatingbyyourselfinpublic

C.Readinginterestingbooks

D.joininggroupactivities67.Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenewfriends.

A.sitonyourowninpublicplaces

B.startaconversationwiththosewhohavefriendsaside

C.inviteot