山西省朔州市平鲁职业中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市平鲁职业中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.When

faced

with

something

we

don't

understand,

we

need

to

be

about

it

instead

of

sticking

to

the

fixed

theoriesA.particular

B.curious

C.concerned

D.cautious参考答案：B考查形容词。A.particular特别的；

B.curious好奇的；C.concerned

关心的；

D.cautious谨慎的。当面对我们不理解的事情时，我们需要对它感到好奇，而不是坚持固定的理论。becuriousabout对---充满好奇，故选B。2.Here______somepiecesofnews,andIwanttoknowwhatthelatestnews_______.

A.are;are

B.is;is

C.is;are

D.are;is参考答案：D略3.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?

---________.Itisworthseeing.A.Itcouldn’tbemoreinteresting

B.Idon’tlikeit

C.Ilikeitverymuch

D.Itisinterested参考答案：A4.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.

A.enter

B.toenter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：B5.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell参考答案：C6.Ourkitchenneedstobeequippedwithaspecialfanto_________thesmellofcooking.A.keepfree

B.moveoff

C.getridof

D.cutoff参考答案：C略13.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,_____aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.

A.tomark

B.marking

C.marked

D.havingmarked参考答案：B略8.Thereason_______hewaslatewas_______hemissedthebus.A.why,that

B.why,because

C.that,why

D.because,why参考答案：A9.________surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwoopinionslies.A.It;which

B.What;whatC.What;where

D.That;where参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词性从句。what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当名词性成分并有实际意义，that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当成分，无实际意义，而where引导名词性从句时在从句中充当地点状语。本题第一空what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语，意为“什么/事情”；第二空中的连词引导的是宾语从句，且此宾语从句缺少地点状语，故用where引导，故选C。句意：最让我们惊讶的是，她甚至不知道这两个观点的不同之处。10.Maryseemstohave______theclassmatesofthecompetition,butnobodywantedtoattendit.

A.dropped

B.respected

C.informed

D.pleased参考答案：C11.WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinabecomesthethirdcountryintheworldthat_______onthemoon.A.lands

B.haslanded

C.landed D.waslanding参考答案：B12.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：B13.________ontenyearsofobservationandstudy，thetheoryshowsthateveryonedreamsevernight，whethertheyrealizeitornot.A．Basing

B．BasedC．Beingbased

D．Havingbased参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：基于十年的观察和研究，这项理论表明，每个人每晚都做梦，不管他们是否意识到这一点。thetheory与base之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。]14.Wheneveryouare

,youcanaskusforhelp.Ainorder

Binreward

Cintrouble

Dinturn参考答案：C15.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案：A16.----Thebookdeserves_________asecondtime.----Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.-----Isaidthatthearticleisworth_______againA.reading;toread

B.toberead;tobereadC.reading;reading

D.reading;beingread参考答案：C17.Thefirstthing________weshoulddoistowatertheflowersinfrontoftheroom.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that参考答案：D18.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.-Ididn’tmean______it.A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

参考答案：A本题考察动词mean的用法：mean+动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图…”二、单词拼写19.A_____(人造的)intelligenceiskeytofuturetechnologicalinnovations.参考答案：Artificial三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项。You’veprobablyheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?TheInternetisacomputernetworkthatusesthetelephonesystemtoconnecttogethermillionsofcomputersaroundtheworld.Maybethatisn’tveryexcitingbutonceyou’reconnectedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofdifferentthingsyoucando.Youcansendelectronicmessagesor“e-mails”toyourfriends(aslongasthey’reontheInternet,too),oryoucansortthroughallkindsofinformationonsomethingcalledtheWorldWideWeb.Youdon’tneedtoknowhowtheInternetworksinordertouseit,butifyouunderstandthebasics,itmayhelpyouworkoutanytechnicalproblemsyouhave—andofcourseyoucanhelpyourfriendswithyourknowledge!Youmaythinkthatyourtelephoneisjustfortalking.Butaslongasyouhavetheequipment(设备),youcanuseatelephonelinetosendcomputerdata(数据)aswellassounds.Ifyouconnectyourcomputerwiththetelephonesystem,itcanreceiveinformationfromandtoothercomputers(aslongastheyareconnectedwiththetelephonesystem,too).BecausethereisnotanorganizationwhichoperatestheInternet,nooneexactlyknowshowmanypeopleareconnectedtoit.It’sthoughtthattherecouldbe60millionpeopleontheNet,connecteduptoover15millioncomputers!68.IfyouwanttolinkyourPCwiththeInternet,youneed,firstofall,to________.A.learnhowtooperateacomputerB.knowhowtomakeatelephonecal