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山西省朔州市山阴县马营庄中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereason_______hefeltfrustratedwas______helosthisMP4.
A.why/that
B.that/why
C.why/because
D.that/because参考答案:A2.Don’t__________yourbossandco-workers,evenifyoubelievetheyarewrongandtheydeserveit.
A.chargeoff
B.takeoff
C.telloff
D.getoff参考答案:C3.---Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopletalkaroundmeduringamovie.
---Yeah,metoo.Itreally_______________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg
B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainout
D.pullsmyleg参考答案:B4.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.A.Morethan
B.Otherthan
C.Lessthan
D.Ratherthan参考答案:D5.________hedidn’thelpmewithmywork.Instead,just________A.Inaway;
inmyway
B.Onaway;
ontheway
C.Intheway;ontheway
D.Bytheway;onmyway参考答案:A6.Wefind_______easytogetalongwiththeworkers.A.that
B.it
C.this
D./参考答案:B略7._______badweatherstopsme,Ijogeveryday.A.Unless
B.If
C.Because
D.When参考答案:A8.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched
B.knew
C.spotted
D.realized参考答案:C9.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is
B.has,is
C.has,are
D.have,are参考答案:A10.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthetable_____purposetotestthehonestyofhermaid.
A.with
B.in
C.on
D.for参考答案:C11..It’s______thatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.A.artificial
B.obvious
C.confident
D.peaceful参考答案:B略12.Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;on C.of;on
D.to;to参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意:我们非常重视计算机,因为依赖他们组织我们的工作。attachimportanceto“认为……重要”;relyon“依靠”。
13.Theoldmaninsistedthathe_____old,and_____backtotheworkingpost(岗位)again.
A.wasn’t;besent
B.wasn’t;wassent
C.benot;send
D.isn’t;sent参考答案:A14.While
inScotland,hemadefriendswiththenativesthere.A.working
B.worked
C.heworks
D.heisworking参考答案:A15.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained
B.injured
C.damaged
D.wounded参考答案:B16.Shirleystoodintheemptyroom,______solonelyforthefirsttime.A.felt B.tofeel C.feeling D.havingfelt参考答案:C17.Tomanypeople’ssurprise,thetwodepartmentswork________ofeachother.Theyhavenevercooperated.A.independently
B.confidently
C.attractively
D.obviously参考答案:A18.I____himnottosmoke,buthewouldnotlistentome.
A.persuaded
B.triedtopersuaded
C.havepersuaded
D.waspersuaded参考答案:B19.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful
throughthewindows.A.view
B.scene
C.sights
D.scenery参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIsland(金银岛)wastheproduct(产物)ofRobertStevenson’simagination(想像).
36,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived37formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandtospend
38.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson39.Eachmorningtheywouldgooutfora
40overthehills.Theyhadbeen41thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloyd,Stevenson’sson,feltthedays42.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome
43
.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert44thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof45.“What’sthat?”heasked“That’sthe46treasure”,saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly47somethingofanadventure(冒险)storyintheboy’s48.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe49atwelve-year-oldboyjustlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbemolded(塑造)intothehero—apirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedwiththe50ofawoodenleg,Roberthadalwayswantedto51suchamaninastory.
52LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was53.Sothankstoa54SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest
55
storiesintheEnglishlanguage.36.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Finally37.A.alone
B.nextdoor
C.athome
D.abroad38.A.meeting
B.story
C.holiday
D.job39.A.Lloyd
B.Robert
C.Henley
D.John40.A.talk
B.rest
C.walk
D.game41.A.attempting
B.missing
C.planning
D.enjoying42.A.warm
B.dull
C.busy
D.cold43.A.cleaning
B.writing
C.drawing
D.exercising44.A.doubted
B.noticed
C.decided
D.recognized45.A.thesea
B.thehouse
C.Scotland
D.theisland46.A.lost
B.buried
C.discovered
D.invented47.A.saw
B.drew
C.made
D.looked48.A.book
B.reply
C.map
D.letter49.A.singer
B.hero
C.writer
D.child50.A.help
B.problem
C.use
D.up51.A.praise
B.produce
C.mold
D.accept52.A.Yet
B.Also
C.But
D.So53.A.read
B.born
C.hired
D.written54.A.rainy
B.sunny
C.cool
D.windy55.A.news
B.love
C.travel
D.adventure参考答案:完形填空:36-40ADCAC41-45DBCBD46-50BACBA51-55CDBAD略21.完形填空(20分)Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice
31
ahandwritingexpert(专家).Shehashelped
32
manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready
33interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'34
thatshewouldspendhours35
them.After
36collegeshewenttoFrancefora
37
two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis
38
forpeopleathidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover
39
ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply
40
lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,
41shealsohasmachines.
42
helphermake43differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften
44
greathelptothepolice.Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood
45ofwhatkindofpersonthe
46
is."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellow
47Ididn'tlikehishandwriting."Shesays.Butshe
48shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman
49
shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe50
,however.31)A.withB.byC.as
D.like32)A.searchB.followC.judge
D.catch33)A.too
B.soC.quite
D.extra34)A.booksB.letterC.handwritingD.tongues35)A.studyingB.writing
C.settling
D.uncovering36)A.finishingB.attending
C.starting
D.steppinginto37)A.powerful
B.natural
C.commonD.special38)A.mainB.impossibleC.easy
D.safe39)A.littleB.nothing
C.most
D.sight40)A.by
B.withC.ofD.about41)A.soB.forC.but
D.thus42)A.thatB.they
C.inwhichD.those43)A.upB.outC.for
D.into44)A.ofB.toC.with
D.for45)A.testB.sign(标记)C.means
D.habit46)A.thiefB.criminalC.policemanD.writer47)A.whetherB.unlessC.after
D.if48)A.tellsB.adds
C.repeats
D.cries49)A.after
B.beforeC.shyly
D.and
50)A.necessaryB.allrightC.important
D.quiteeasy参考答案:三、阅读理解22.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown.Onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchilerentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whatisitthatchildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin.Andofthewarmsunonone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sbackthatmaketheseasidewhatitis.64.Summerholidaysstart_______.A.withJuly
B.assoonastheexaminationsareoverC.inmid----June
D.inAugust65.Aftertheexaminations,allthepupilsleaveforhome-_____.A.bytrainonly
B.bycar
C.bybike
D.byeithertrainorcar66.Thesummerholidayslast______.A.aslongastwomonths
B.morethantwomonthsC.oneandahalfmonths
D.alittlelessthantwomonths67.Childrenliketheseasidesomuch,becausetheycan____.A.swiminthesea
B.playwiththesandC.takeasunbath
D.doalloftheabove参考答案:BDDD23.AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathleteshavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics,thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestParalympicsathletesdidnottakepart.
SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thormpson.Bornwithspinehifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysedfromthewaist.Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.atfirst,shedidnotlikesports,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundshebegantoloveathletics,andneverlookedback.
Indeed,Tanni’sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.
In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992Barcelonn.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400and800metresrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachievedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.
Tanni’ssuccesshadbeenpartmotivation(动机),partpreparation,“ThetrainingIdothatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablesmetobegoodatamarat
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