山西省朔州市山阴县第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山西省朔州市山阴县第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis______tomethattheirclassissowell________. A.surprise;organize B.surprising;organization C.agreatsurprise;organized

D.surprised;organized参考答案：C2.Happinessisafeeling________thereisalwayssomethingorsomebodylightingupyoureyesandmakingyouwanttosingfornoreason.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查同位语从句。句意：幸福是一种感觉，这种感觉总是有东西或某人点燃你的眼睛，让你想要无缘无故地唱歌。句中从句是feeling的同位语从句，用that引导，故选D.3.Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace参考答案：D解析：outofplace的意思是“位置不当”、“不得体，不适当”。例如：Someofthesefilesseemtobeoutofplace.有些档案似乎没放对地方。Ifeltcompletelyoutofplaceamongallthesesuccessfulpeople.夹在这些事业有成的中间，我觉得格格不入。4.

—Shelooksveryhappy.She_____

theexam.

—Iguessso.A.shouldhavepassed

B.couldhavepassed

C.mustpass

D.musthavepassed参考答案：D5.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.

A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do参考答案：C6.—Iheartheywillgetmarriednextweek.

—________A.Goodluck!

B.Congratulations!

C.Oh，really?

D.Yes，sir?参考答案：C7.ThefamoussingerChenLinendedherownlifeonOctober,31st,________madeherfanssadanddisappointed.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.this参考答案：C8.…Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

…

No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise参考答案：C9.Inthecenterofthesquare_________astatuewhichisthesymbolofourschool.A.lying

B.stand

Clie

Dstands参考答案：D10.

Asthesayinggoes,____________waterrunsdeep.A.Silent

B.Stopping

C.Quiet

D.Still参考答案：D11.—Wouldyoulike______cakes?—No,thanks.A.othertwo

B.anothertwoC.twoanother

D.thetwoother参考答案：B考查固定用法。--你想再来两个蛋糕吗？--不了，谢谢。数词+more或用another+数词表示数量的增加,即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量，表达“另外两个…”时可以说anothertwo…或twomore…，故选B。12.Actually,whatyoudid______whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A13.—I’mthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassitthistime.

—_________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Cheerup

C.Goodluck

D.Noproblem

参考答案：B略14.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire钦佩，欣赏。句意：---你认为郭明义怎么样？---他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。15.Unluckily,thepoorboygota(n)_______disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.rare B.common C.informal D.secret参考答案：A16.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A．frequently

B．graduallyC．fluently

D．actually参考答案：B[句意：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“实际上”。]17.

DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtoleavewithhim

happens.

A.Whatever;whatever

B.Whichever;whatever

C.Whatever;Nomatterwhat

D.Whatever;however参考答案：A18.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut_______wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing B.noneC.noone D.neither参考答案：B本题考查代词辨析。由前文的“tobuyagoodwatch”可知想买一块好手表，结果一块也没买到，强调数量时应该用“none”。19.Hesatinthelivingroomforseveralhoursbutcouldn'tconcentrateonhisbookanddidn'tdaretogobacktothekitchenuntillaterthatevening,whenlieutenantKotlerhadalreadycomebackand___________Shmuelandtakenhimawayagain.A．collected

B．investigatedC．irritated

D．confirmed参考答案：

A

考查动词辨析。A.collected聚集；B.investigated调查；C.irritated激怒D.confirmed确认。句意：他在客厅里坐了几个小时，但无法集中精力看书，直到晚上晚些时候才敢回到厨房，这时科特勒中尉已经回来了，他把什穆埃尔带走了。故A选项正确二、完型填空20.WhenIwasyoungerIwaslostinthestoriesinmagicbooks.I___21___themthirstily.AlsolikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretlywishedformagical___22___formyself.Iwantedtobeableto___23___makemypaindisappear,tomakemy___24___goaway,andtohavepoweroverthisworldthatsooftenhaspoweroverus.___25___Igotolder,however,Irealizedthattherewasnosuchthingasmagic.Later,the___26___realityoflifesetinIstruggledthroughalongperiodof___27___.Worstofall,Ihaddaily___28___fromabackinjurythatwasnevercompletelygood.Ifeltgreat___29___whenbothofmysons___30___fromloneliness.Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagicbutfinallythat___31___.ThenonedayI___32___adifferentkindofmagiccalledLOVE.Itgrew___33___inmyheart,souland___34___daybyday.Thismagicconnectedmetomyownbestselfandtoallofthe___35___soulsinthisworld.Thoughitdidn't___36___mypoverty,itmadeeverydayofmylife___37___andcolor1ful.Thoughitdidn'tmakemybackpaingoaway,ithelpedme___38___itsomuchbetter.Thoughitdidn'tcuremysons'loneliness,ithelpedmeseethe___39___,lovingandjoyfulsouls.Thereissuchathingasmagicineachoneofusinthisworld.ThismagiciscalledLOVE.Mayyouchooseit,shareit,and___40___everysingledayofyourlifeinit.21.A.awarded

B.read

C.drank

D.wrote22.A.parents

B.authors

C.powers

D.tops23.A.magically

B.hardly

C.doubtfully

D.harmfully24.A.changes

B.problems

C.effort

D.Responsibility25.A.As

B.Though

C.Unless

D.If26.A.competitive

B.happy

C.unrealized

D.peaceful27.A.benefit

B.adventure

C.fault

D.poverty28.A.chance

B.interest

C.pain

D.loss29.A.sadness

B.joy

C.determination

D.patience30.A.recovered

B.suffered

C.prevented

D.differed31.A.turnedup

B.diedaway

C.turnedin

D.diedoff32.A.forecast

B.avoided

C.consulted

D.spotted33.A.weaker

B.smaller

C.cleverer

D.stronger34.A.mind

B.religion

C.mercy

D.tradition35.A.another

B.all

C.other

D.both36.A.measure

B.hold

C.remove

D.employ37.A.dependent

B.logical

C.hopeless

D.rich38.A.layout

B.makeup

C.accountfor

D.dealwith39.A.painful

B.ugly

C.beautiful

D.violent40.A.rescue

B.live

C.waste

D.confirm参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B31.B

32.D

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.C

40.B本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了爱是一种神奇的魔法，有了爱我们的生活会变得更好。21.考查动词的辨析，A.awarded回答

B.read读C.drank喝D.wrote写，根据前文Iwaslostinthestoriesinmagicbooks.可知此处是指读书，故选B。22.考查名词的辨析，A.parents父母B.authors作者C.powers权利D.tops上等的，根据AlsolikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretlywishedformagical……formyself.可知像这个故事的大多数读者一样，我也希望自己能有魔力，故选C。23.考查副词的辨析，A.magically魔法的B.hardly困难的C.doubtfully怀疑的D.harmfully有害的，根据Iwantedtobeableto……makemypaindisappear,可知我希望能用魔法使我的痛苦消失，故选A。24.考查名词的辨析，A.changes机会B.problems问题C.effort努力D.responsibility责任，根据makemypaindisappear,tomakemy……goaway可知作者想让痛苦消失，让问题离开，故选B。25.考查介词的辨析，A.As正如，当B.Though虽然C.Unless除非D.If如果，根据……Igotolder,however,Irealizedthattherewasnosuchthingasmagic.可知当我长大之后，我认识到没有这样有魔法的东西，故选A。26.考查形容词的辨析，A.competitive竞争B.happy高兴的C.unrealized不能实现的D.peaceful和平的，根据Later,the……realityoflifesetinIstruggledthroughalongperiodof…….可知此处是指生活中的竞争，故选A。27.考查形容词的辨析，A.benefit有益的B.adventure冒险的C.fault错误的D.poverty贫穷的，根据Later,the……realityoflifesetinIstruggledthroughalongperiodof…….可知生活中的竞争使我长期在贫穷中挣扎，故选D。28.考查名词的辨析，A.chance机会B.interest兴趣C.pain痛苦D.loss失去，根据Worstofall,Ihaddaily……fromabackinjurythatwasnevercompletelygood.可知更糟糕的是我每天都在背部伤的痛苦中，故选C。29.考查形容词的辨析，A.sadness悲伤的B.joy高兴的C.determination有决心的D.patience有耐心的，根据Ifeltgreat……whenbothofmysons……fromloneliness.可知当我儿子们孤独的时候我感到很悲伤，故选A。30.考查形容词的辨析，A.recovered恢复B.suffered遭受C.prevented防止D.differed不同，根据Ifeltgreat……whenbothofmysons……fromloneliness.可知，当我两个儿子遭受孤独的时候，我感到很悲伤，故选B。31.考查短语的辨析，A.turnedup出现B.diedaway消失C.turnedin缩小D.diedoff死亡，根据Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagicbutfinallythat…….可知我有时还幻想魔法，但他们最终都消失了，故选B。32.考查动词的辨析，A.forecast预测B.avoided避免C.consulted商量D.spotted发现，根据ThenonedayI……adifferentkindofmagiccalledLOVE.可知然后有一天，我发现了另一种魔法，叫做爱，故选D。33.考查形容词的辨析，A.weaker更虚弱的B.smaller更小C.cleverer更聪明D.stronger更强壮，根据Itgrew……inmyheart,可知这个想法在我心里更加强壮，故选D。34.考查名词的辨析，A.mind想法B.religion宗教C.mercy怜悯D.tradition传统的，根据Itgrew……inmyheart,souland……daybyday.可知这在我心里，灵魂和想法中日益强大，故选A。35.考查连词的辨析，A.another另一个B.all所有的C.other其他的D.both两者都，根据Thismagicconnectedmetomyownbestselfandtoallofthe……soulsinthisworld.可知这个魔法将我和其他的灵魂联系在一起，故选C。36.考查动词的辨析，A.measure测量B.hold持有C.remove移动D.employ雇佣，根据Thoughitdidn't……mypoverty,可知虽然它不能使我们的贫困消失，故选C。37.考查形容词的辨析，A.dependent依赖B.logical符合逻辑的C.hopeless没希望的D.rich富有的，根据itmadeeverydayofmylife……andcolor1ful.可知它是我的生活每天都精彩而富有，故选D。38.考查短语的辨析，A.layout展示，安排B.makeup编造，组成C.accountfor导致，引起D.dealwith处理，根据Thoughitdidn'tmakemybackpaingoaway,ithelpedme……itsomuchbetter.可知虽然它没有使我背部的疼痛消失，但是它帮助我处理的更好，故选D。39.考查形容词的辨析，A.painful痛苦的B.ugly丑陋的C.beautiful漂亮的D.violent暴力的，根据Thoughitdidn'tcuremysons'loneliness,ithelpedmeseethe……,lovingandjoyfulsouls.可知虽然它没有治愈我儿子的孤独，但是它帮助我看见了美丽的，有爱的灵魂，故选C。40.考查动词的辨析，A.rescue救援B.live生存C.waste浪费D.confirm确认，根据Mayyouchooseit,shareit,and……everysingledayofyourlifeinit.可知愿你选择它，分享它，过你生命中的每一天，故选B。21.Noteverygirlwhogoestoworkwithaparentendsupinventingsomething.Butthat’sjustwhat

31

when10-year-oldCarolineBaxterwenttoworkwithher

32.Onthedayofher

33

,ameetingwasheldtodiscussideasfor

34

products.Caroline’sfatheraskedhertogowithhimtothemeeting.After

35

thediscussion,shethought,“Wouldn’titbecoolifImadeaproducttoo?”Carolineisa(an)

36

loverwithahousefulofpetsbutnocats.“MysisterandIareallergic(过敏的)tocatssowecan

37

getone,”saysCaroline.“ButI

38

them.”Soshe

39

she’dinventsomethingforcatstouse.Shethoughtforafewminutes,“WhatifImadea

40

forcats?”The

41

inventorsketchedout(描绘出)herideaonpaper42showedittoherfather.Backathome,Carolineandherdad

43

amodeloftheplayhouseoutofabigcardboardbox.TheKittyPlayZone—aneasy-to-buildplayhouse—isnowvery

44

andsellswell.

45

,theplayhousecanbemadeintoacottage(小屋)oracastleandtheoutsidecanbedecoratedanywayyoulike.Iteven

46

waterandfoodbowlsincasekittygetshungryorthirsty!Butcatsaren’ttheonlyanimalsCaroline

47

.“Ican’texplaininwordshowmuchIlovechickens,”saysCaroline.“Iwantedto

48

chickensaspets.”Butitisa(an)

49

thatit’snotallowedinhercity,soCarolinewrotetothecitycouncil(市会议)tochangethe

50

.31.A.lasted B.appeared C.happened D.continued32.A.dad B.mom C.uncle D.aunt33.A.celebration B.visit C.graduation D.return34.A.new B.food C.beauty D.natural35.A.starting B.puttingoff C.holding D.listeningto36.A.art B.music C.animal D.sports37.A.frequently B.never C.always D.sometimes38.A.love B.need C.hurt D.fear39.A.noticed B.advised C.decided D.regretted40.A.toy B.meal C.coat D.playhouse41.A.shy B.young C.proud D.strange42.A.or B.so C.but D.and43.A.built B.bought C.found D.burned44.A.powerful B.necessary C.expensive D.popular45.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Amazingly D.Certainly46.A.empties B.includes C.develops D.chooses47.A.caresabout B.looksafter C.knowsabout D.laughsat48.A.hunt B.kill C.train D.keep49.A.idea B.order C.pity D.shame50.A.plan B.rule C.style D.method参考答案：31-35CABAD36-40CBACD41-45BDADC46-50BADCB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

WhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery(彩票)atl6，shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher．Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare．Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnightafterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:“JustafewmonthsagoIwastakingtoomanydrugsandhatedmyself.Isimplydidnotwanttoliveanymore.ButnowIhaveanewmanandamfinallybecomingthewomanIwanttobe.”“Ineedtogetmyacttogetherandmakemykidsproud,andforthefirsttimeIreallydothinkthat'spossible.”Shecreditshernewboyfriendwithgivingherthestablehomelifeshehasalwayscraved,andshenowhopestogotocollegeandeventuallybecomeacounselor.“AfterallI'veendured,IthinkIhavealotofadvicetooffer,”shesaid.56．WhywasRogersnotallowedtolookafterherchildren?

A．Shewasinabadmentalstate．

B．Herchildrenhatedher．

C．Shewasnotresponsibleforthem．D．Shewastoopoortosupportthem．57．WhatcanwelearnaboutRogersfromParagraph3?

A．Beingaddictedtodrugscosthereverything．

B．Moneydidn’tbringherhappinessasexpected．

C．Rogersfeltsadwithhermoneygone．

D．Toomuchmoneyallowedhertodowhatshewanted．58．WhatcausedRogerstochangeandstartanewlife?

A．Thelossofmoney．

B．Herbitterpast．C．Herhusbandandchildren．D．Hernewboyfriend．参考答案：56—58ABD

略23.Ifcarshadwings（翅膀）,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,socustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute－andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenienta