山西省朔州市小峪镇中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省朔州市小峪镇中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,____race,sexorage．

A．intermsof

B．inthefaceof

C．regardlessof

D．inplaceof参考答案：C略2.－It’syearssinceIsawyoulast.I_____youatall.－Iwouldn’thaveeither,ifsomeone_____youbythename.A.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;doesn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.hadn’trecognized;hasn’tcalled参考答案：A3.—What’swrongwithyourcoat?—JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome

onit.

A．sat

B．hadsat

C．hadbeensitting

D．wassitting参考答案：B

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。主句动作发生在从句动作之前，应选用过去完成时态。4.Theworstfinancialcrisis(经济危机)inacenturyhashitAmerica

homevaluesfallpensionsdisappearand760，000workersoutofworkthisyear．

A．making

B．made

C．tomake

D．hasmade参考答案：A5.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood． A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this参考答案：C6.Isthisthereason_______toyouforhiscarelessnessintheexams?A.howheexplained

B.heexplained

C.whatheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：D7.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.A．an；the

B．/；the

C．an；/

D．the；/参考答案：C略8..Isthisreason_____heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.why

B.theone

C.that

D.forwhich参考答案：B略9.—Mom，mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________！Dadiswritinghispaper.A．Helpyourself

B．It'suptoyouC．Behaveyourself

D．Goahead参考答案：C10.Shewishesshe______tothetheatrelastnight.

A．went

B．wouldgo

C．hadgone

D．weregoing参考答案：C11.Jennygaveus

_____

onhowtoimproveEnglish.

A.someadvices

B.manyadvices

C.someadvice

D.anadvice参考答案：C略12.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：B略13.Shesaidsheispreparedtoprovide“strong,provenleadershiptosteerusthrough____willbedifficultanduncertaineconomicandpoliticaltimes.”A.which

B.whereC.what

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：她说她已经准备好提供强有力的领袖带领这我们经历艰难的不确定的经济和政治时代。句中what引导宾语从句并在句中做主语。BD项不能在句中做主语，which是有范围限制的。故C项正确。14.Butforthepouringrain,we____apleasantjourneylastweekend．A．shouldhave

B．wouldhave

C．musthavehad

D．couldhavehad参考答案：D15.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A．where;it

B．that;it

C．which;one

D．where;one参考答案：A16.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty

inartandliterature.A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：A17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea,Jack?

—______!Ican’texpectabetterone.A.Justso-so B.Allright C.Perfect D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：18.From1902to1904,Picassopaintedaseriesofpictures________themaincolor1wasblue.A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：从1902年到1904年，毕加索画了一系列以蓝色为主色调的作品。此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词pictures并在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where来引导，故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所作的成分，例如本题，分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为pictures，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where而不用关系代词which或that来引导，而when引导定语从句时作时间状语，故C项正确。二、单词拼写19.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76His______(以前的)experienceofthiskindofjobcanhelphimalot.77Hesaidthatlight______(传播)muchfasterthansound.78His______(流利)inEnglishhelpedhimgetthejob.79Thetwobrothersdress______(类似)80Thesoldiersshowperfect______(纪律)infaceoftheearthquake.81Somebody______(遗弃)astolencarontheroad.82Whenit______(接近)lunchtime,thestudentscannotwaittorushtothedininghall.83Fewpeople______(活过)thecruelwar.84Metalsexpandwhenheatedand______(收缩)whencooled.85Mycomputerhas______(崩溃).I’llhaveitrepaired.参考答案：76previous

77travels

78fluency

79similarly

80discipline81abandoned

82approaches

83survived

84contract

85crashed

三、阅读理解20.Asthesayinggoes,“Changeisnotalwaysforthebetter”.Takesocialinteraction,forexample!Wenowliveinanerainwhichmanyteenagersspendhourslockedawayintheirbedroomsshootingvirtualsoldiersandhittingzombiesovertheheadwithdigitalbaseballbats,whileotherssithomealone,chattingwithfriends,notinperson,butthroughsocialnetworks.Teachers,politiciansandparentshavegenuinereasonstoarguethatyoungpeoplelikethisareindangeroflosingtheabilitytoconnectwithoneanother,todevelopgenuinerelationshipsandtoseparatethefictionalworldoftheXboxorthePlayStationfromtherealworld.OthersworryabouttheincreasingbreakdownofthefamilyunitwithintheUKandlinkthattotheincreaseofyouthcrimeandantisocialbehavior,ortheproblemsthatsomeyoungpeoplehavewithdrugsoralcohol.Theseissuesareparticularlycommoninareasofpovertyand,inthelightoftheeconomiccrisis,areunlikelytoimprove.Indeed,thegapbetweenrichandpoorintheUKcouldwellincrease,asunemploymentfiguresriseandthecostofhighereducationincreases.Butbeingateenagerinthe21stcenturyisnotalldoomandgloom,YoungpeopleintheUKtodaycanenjoylivinginafarmoremulticultural,integratedsocietyinwhichopportunitiesaremoreequalandwhichisincreasinglyenvironmentallyaware.Theybenefitfrombetterchildprotectionpolicies,awiderrangeofeducationalactivitiesandclearerguidanceonleadinghealthylifestyles.Andastheygrowup,thisgenerationwillbenefitfromhugetechnologicalinventionswhichwillhaveanimpactonalmosteveryaspectoftheirlives,fromentertainmenttotransport.TheywillseemedicaladvanceswhichcouldputanendtodiseaseslikemalariaandridtheworldofAIDS.Theywilllivelonger,worksmarterandtheywillevenhaveagreaterunderstandingofnatureandtheuniverse.12.Accordingtothearticle,whichoftheseissuesmayNOTbeaproblemforlifeinthe21stcentury?A.Teenagersplayingcomputergames B.BrokenhomesandunstablefamiliesC.Therisingcostofuniversityeducation D.AIDSandMalaria13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlifeinthe21stcentury?A.Lifeisgoingtogetdullerandsimplerinthe21stcentury.B.Thereisbothgoodandbadinlifeinthe21stcentury.C.Lifewillbeeasierbecausenobodywillbeoutofemployment.D.Peoplewillbehealthierbecausetherewillbenodiseasesinthe21stcentury.14.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theunionofafamilyunitplaysanimportantroleinaharmonioussociety.B.Familyproblemscauseyoungchildrentolockthemselvesintheirbedrooms.C.Strictfamilieshaveintroducedbetterchildprotectionpolicies.D.Allchildreninbreakdownfamiliestendtobeaggressive.15.Inthepassage,parentsfearthat______________.A.theirchildrenmightbelostintheirdigitalworldB.theirchildrenwillbeindangerinthe21stcenturyC.theirpossibledivorcemayleadtheirchildrentocrimeandantisocialbehaviorD.theirchildrenmaydevelopgenuinerelationshipswithotherpeople参考答案：12-15.DBAA12．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“TheywillseemedicaladvanceswhichcouldputanendtodiseaseslikemalariaandridtheworldofAIDS.”可知，在21世纪，先进的医疗技术会让疟疾和艾滋病会得到终结，故D项正确。13．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Butbeingateenagerinthe21