【河南省】2021中考英语全真模拟试卷(八)

河南省2021-2021最新中招模拟题八）注事：本试卷8页六大题，满分分，考试时间分。本试卷不要答题请答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题上在试卷上的答案无效。一听理（三，小，小分满30分第节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。dayisittodayB.Tuesday.C.doesrestaurantopenonSundaysAtB.10.C.At9:30.twoInB.Britain.C.Germany.WhowillbeavolunteertheholidaySam.B.C.WhyintheBecausehetheB.bookC.Becausetheweatherbad.第节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第7两个小题。6.WhywillMissJohnJohnlateforC.Johnlieshismother.didlast

JohninB.Heto

C.Hecleanedhis听下面一段对话，回答第9两个小题。WhyroomcrowdedBecausebookshelf.C.Becausethey

BecausethetoodoesmanthinkputtingbookshelfinroomA.Hethinksit’sabadidea.C.He’sidea.听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三小题。10.Whatareplanning

B.Heit’sawasteofmoney.AwelcomeAbirhdayC.Aparty.11.istheAt3:00At..C.At..12.isprobablythespeakerAmanager.Aparent.A听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三小题。13.WhatrelationshipbetweentwoMotherB.TeacherC.Next-doorneighbors.14.HowmanphotographyclassaaC.Twicea15.Whatclassdoesmanonnow

Dancing.C.第节听短文，按照你所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍ABDE

二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分共40分AAt二化碳theearthandandcausesterriblehumansaveourplanet,ourselves,alifestylecalledlow-carbon低生活)becomeslowenergywaste.Itisnecessaryeverybodytolivealivealow-carbonlife,we’dbetterenergyaspossible.TurnofflightsandTVwhenevertheyarenotneeded.Ifpossible,usewaterwashclothesordishes.Takeashortshowerandacoldwhentheweathergetswarm.Don’tdocookingwithelectricity.livealife,shouldeatlessmeat.knowseatingmeatmakespeopleandeasyheartdisease,don’tknowkeepinganimalsforproducesevenmorecarbondioxideallcarsinthebeingaoneandahalfcarbonayear.Maybeisadifficult,butit’sreallynecessary.livealife,aresupposedtoWhenwegoshopping,drivecartaketheonehand,airandwasteOnotherusalwaysbuysomeuselessofsomeItisonlymoneybutcausestotheyouknow,makingwillproducecarbondioxideorless.Therelivelow-carbonsuchasrecyclingplantingtreestextbooks.Ifitainourdailytheearthwillaforlive根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()makesonthewarmer.B.AofC.carbondioxideD.Aofwater()saveenergyinourelectricitywithlightsC.clotheswithhotwaterdrivecarwork()underlinedword“ittheparagraphmeans_____.eatinghavingdiseaseC.animalsD.eating()shouldshoppingbecause_____.

wastingtopeoplearesometimesC.thelessshop,lessdioxidewillbeproducedofthethingsyouuseless()everybodyliveslife,willwilldioxidewillliveonwillmoredioxideBFengqin,inBeijing,分)rubbishherlivingBeijing’sAt6:30everymorningisstillinsleepinginbedorenjoyingathroughherinup,givesherfaceawash,takesaandrushesfourrubbishbesidegateofarea.checkstheleftbytosureitcorrectly.“Sortingrubbishwillimprovetheenvironmentforofusanditonlytakesaminute,”Wang“Iwanttohelpneighborsdevelopgoodhabits.Wangspoke,oldmanandthrewaplasticfullofrubbishintothedustbinmarked“recyclable“Hey,ease,therearesomeorange（皮fishinsotheyaresupposedbeputthedustbin‘kitchenwaste’,”toldhim.Learningthemanwashurry,Wanglethimopenedherself,thethrewitindustbin.beento9andfrom6p.m.top.m.sinceMarch10.peopleusuallyrubbishthistime.Mostnoideaaboutsortingfirst,nowcanputinthecorrectWangsays.jobuntilallsort根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(getinthe

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明智的)AlargeofarebeingcutdowntoIfusesanditleft.otherarealsobeingwasted,peopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteincities,soit’sreduce·Reusereusingusable可的thingsbeforeaway.clothesorthings’tusetothepoor.Inafamily,maypassclothesontoyouryoungerbrothersorsisters.recycled.Bydoingandforcolacansaresenttofactory,where’re压平and熔化)andmetalintocolacans.

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theEnvironmentHabitsDItmaybetofriendsmightmakeyounervous.aretoschoolwithaofyourage.Heresuggestionsforfollow.yourfeartalktosomeone.’seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeabreathfindyourvoice.Donafraidtoapproach接近people.37Sitinclassroomwithnewfriends

inclassactivitiesthatinterestyou.Tryfriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillclassthengoinginclubmoresocial.Stayclean.likesbadsmellthatcouldknockbrushteethandhair.尊重的of’sdifferences.believesindifferentthings.ItisathingtohavedifferentwithbecauseyourB.’tbecausearenotalone.C.hisorherownopinionworld.Yousupposedmakelooktidy,whateverE.Introduceyourselfconversationyouin三完填（小题每题分，共分先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、、四选项中选出一个可以入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onewillfeelhappywhenflatter(奉)inface.Itisbestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivea“tophat”

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borrowedelse四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分共15分第一节阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词，每词限用一词。hotinventdifferenceeverythingrocktrygoUtahtheyinNationalPark.Theyenjoyclimbing，andsoon.，peopleUtahfora___57___experience.TheOutdoorSurvival(生)School(BOSS)inUtahistheworldoldestsurvivalschool.Itteachesstayalivewithoutbackpacks.In，thedaysarevery___58___nightsareverycold.toandexperiencewithoutmodernlikeanditistoandifwantcompleteInsurvivalBOSSdon't，hikingor___61___intowilddaysorTheyfindfordrinking.Theyalsomakeafire,aandfindeat.Naturecangive___64___needsurvive.Aftergobacktotherealtheymayneverusetheseskillsagain.Eventheydon,atwillalwaysknowcanlivewithoutcomputers,electricity,smart—ifitisforfewdays!第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Ittoaboutourenvironment.IlionsoftreestoIfeveryonepapercarelesslyanditsoonarewastingthingsanddon’tknowtowiththewastebigsoitreducethe五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分共10分根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hey,Judy.forgetturnoffthelights.71B:Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinhurry.Howcome’resointerestedenvironment,A:Ialwayshavebeen.ofpeoplethinktherenothingtheydo,Ijustreadthisbookaboutit,andtherearethingsthecando.B:LikewhatA:Well,youshouldturnoffshoweryourB:72A:Youwouldn’tB:No,Iveryshorthair.I’mintheshowerforaminutes.A:elseitsayA:ItyoushouldbagswhenyouB:Oh,that’snotdifficult.

else’sgoodItsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandridingbikes.B:Oh,neverdothat!Canyouseeriding45minutestofromschooleveryA:Well,Ithinktheenvironmentimportant.75andlivetoschool!Itelectricity.forC.’llneverdothat.

myhaireveryday.E.Well,IcandoIlikeridingmy六、书面表达20分目前，环境污染越来越严重，请你根据以下要点以HowtoOur为写一篇短文。

内容要点：环境污日趋严重，白色污染随处可见。最近几来在中国许多地区出现了雾霾天(weather)建议大尽量不要自己开车，而是坐公交车或地铁外出。阻止工厂把废弃物排入河中，减少水污染。我们不该使用一次性disposable）盘子，碗。我们应......注意：文章必包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。第五要需用2到话做适当发挥。词数左右。HowProtectEnvironmentBestYours,Li(一)说明本满分分，按五档给分。评时，先据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后该档次的要求来衡量，确或调整分数档次，最后分。书清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分最高得分为20分;书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分(最得分仍为分。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。短单词少于要求者，酌情扣:多于要求者，只要不是太，且符合题意，不扣分。(二)各档次给分范围和要:第五档(分:能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内;语错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档(分:能写出试题所要求的大部分内;语有一些错误，行较连贯，表达较清楚。第三档(9-12分:能出试题所要求的部分内;语错误较多，行文不够贯，表达不够清楚。第二档

分:只能写出试题所要求的少部分内;语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。第一档(分:只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的别句子或单;语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。听力材料一、听理解（本大题共小题，每小题分，共20分第一节听面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、三个选项中出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。W:Theresportsincity.thereM:NotItM:Hello!Iknowtimetable.W:at.andclosesat9:30onweekdays,andonitis.to3.W:Toobad,it’slastdayinFrance.Thereisstilllottosee.M:IBut’mwecaninBritainW:forsummeraboutvisitingAuntwithM:Well,Kitty,IwillatHistoryMuseumthattime.W:WhyareyoustillTomwantreadingthatbookuntillibraryM:Iknowit’slate.suchbadweathermakesmestay.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第第个小题Yourroomissotidy.WhatM:Iitnow.Myteacher,MissLi,willvisitourWhatYoudidnthat.lateforschoolagainM:Mom,Iinclass.W:YousleptinclasscoulddoM:ListoriesinherYouknow,IfallasleepquicklyIamlisteningtostories.W:AretryingmakeafoolofTellmetheM:Mum.Ishouldhavegoneearlierlasttheprograms

听下面一段对话，回答第第个小题。W:roomiscrowded.M:itpianoistoobig.W:ItM:HowabouttheintheItidea.ThenIwillbookshelfhere.M:Ifso,roomisstillcrowded.thats听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三小题。Attention,please!Ourdearteacher,Laurawillforweek.aregoingtohaveapartyforherthankherforgivinguslearnedalotfromher.ThewillbeoninourwillhaveexamThursday.Weprepareforitfirst.Justletifyouprepareandorgamestheparty.itaparty,weneedsomtotakeMissGreentotheclassroomwithoutlettingaboutit.Thepartywillatthree’clockinyoucanarriveatfivethree.ComeLet'senjoyawonderfulpartyshowwhatyoucan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三小题。W:Oh,hi!WhatyouwiththeM:CouldyouletofW:hereintheYoumustbejoking!M:Please,forW:Whydon'tyouapictureofourhouseM:Ican’t.rkweekispicturesofourfamily.Buthoney,I’mcookingnow.M:picturesaresupposedtobenatural,sodon’ttoW:Allright.didyouyourphotographyclassM:andIgothereeveryTuesdayandThursday.YoualsohaveadancingclassonFriday,’tyou

M:Ito,butnowItakingtennisinstead.W:I'mattennis.canplayittogetherM:AndI'mallyoutoseethepicturesW:LetWow,theselookjob!第节听短文按照你所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文两遍LastSunday,myandIwentontripinhadagreatItaandwethebusfootofthemountainearlyinwentafterahikingwastiringbutexciting.Weofnatureofbirds.Inbacktothefootputupourhadone-hourwasbigforfourbegantopreparetheWecookedonopenfireandaAfterBobtookouthissangwiththemusic.ThewaseverythingwasWetwinklingstarsandenjoyedthepleasantnight.ahad!英试参答及分准一、听力理解1-5BBAACEBCAD二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分共40分由Atpresent,dioxidetheearthandwarmereffectto可，太多的二氧化碳让地球变暖。故选C。由第二段可知，在我们的日常生活中节约能源的方式有许多A项少用电，符合题意。故选A。在第三段可知，it指less意为少吃”故选A。由第四段可知我们应该少购物为我们去购物就要乘坐交通工具外购物还能节约钱选。如果人人都能低碳生活，二氧化碳的排放量就会少，就有利于环保。故选由第二段第句话可知，在别人正在睡梦中或享受早餐时，她起床。

第二段第三行fourrubbish可知有4个垃圾箱，故选A。第六段开头提到Learningmaninhurry可，可是因为着急有事要走，故选C。题干问kitchen是皮，B坏玩，坏食物D骨头，根据意思B项属于厨房垃圾。第三段Iwanttomyneighbours人，故选D。31-35

由她帮助邻居把垃圾分类可知她很热心且乐于助由Ifwantreducethingswisely.一可找到答案。故选A。可乐罐子的回收再利用程序应:收集废旧的罐送到工厂—压平熔。故选C根据文章项掉旧衣服不符合再利用原则B项属于Recycle原项于原选D。“理，修。D项的思如果椅子坏了，你可以修理它。故D。本文的中心思想主要围绕的是4R原。36-40BEADC三、完形填空（小题，每小题分，共分）41-45DDBAB51-55ACBAA41.Dwear表示状态，表示动作。根据结构givesb.sth.do知为确选项。42.D43.B因为要去另一个城市工作,故向他的老师道别。44.A想一个好官员,应说是不容易。45.Bwithsb意为“某人严格要求。46.C准备了一百个高帽子，其实就是奉承的好话，而不是或是买了许多高帽子。47.Dmakehappy意“使人高兴。48.A表“怎样”用how49.B这里应该用形容词，表示老师听了他的话点生气。50.D由what引宾语从句，表示不要忘了老师教过的事。51.Aare表赞同老师说的话。52.C当出现no,nothing