Unit4+SectionB+2a-2e课件 【知识点睛+备课精研】 人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionB

2a-2e人教版英语1.交流communicate(v.)

—communication(n.)2.

lookthrough快速查看;浏览3.

bigdeal重要的事4.

workout成功地发展;解决5.

getonwith

和睦相处=getalongwithsb.6.

havefreetimetodosth.有空闲时间做某事7.

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事8.

getinto/haveafightwithsb.

与某人打架9.

callsb.up给某人打电话11.onthephone在电话中12.findsb.doingsth.

发现某人正在做某事13.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事=turndownPre-classTest14.instead/insteadof代替，反而15.offertodosth.主动做某事16.communicatewithsb.与某人交流17.benicetosb.对某人友好18.arguewithsb.与人争吵/争论19.talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人谈论某事20.explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事21.whatever任何,每一,无论什么22.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事23.ruturnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物还给某人24.压力pressure/stress25.和某人竞争competewithsb.Learninggoals1.Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions.

opinion,skill,typical,football,quick,continue,compare,crazy,push,development,cause,usual,cutout,compare...with,It'stimeforsth.,bealwaysdoingsth.

学习新单词及短语。【重点】2.Practiceskimmingskill--GuessingtheMeaning.

练习略读技巧--猜词意。【重点，难点】LeadinWhatactivitiesdoyouusuallydoafterschool?usetheInternetdohomeworkhaveafter-schoollessonswatchmovieshangoutwithfriendsplaysportsorexerciseCheck(√)theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.2a_____dohomework _____usetheInternet_____haveafter-schoollessons _____hangoutwithfriends_____watchmovies _____playsportsorexercisePre-readingWhataboutchildreninothercountries?Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.2b1.WhatistheproblemforChinesefamilies?2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?opinionn.意见；想法；看法While-readingScanningChildrenarebusywithafter-schoolcalsses.CathyTaylor,LindaMillerandDr.AliceGreen.inone’sopinion

在某人看来giveone’sopinionaboutsth.就某事给出某人的观点Readquicklyandmatchthemainideasineachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Chinesechildrenarebusieronweekendsthanweekdaysthesedays.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.LindaMillerknowsallaboutsuchstress.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.While-readingSkimming快速浏览找主旨，关注首句、末句、高频词（不要逐字阅读）。While-readingScanningReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whyarechinesechildrenbusieronweekendsthanweekdays?Thisisbecause_______________________________________.2.Whataretheydoingonweekends?Manyofthemare_______________sothat______________.Othersare_______________inorderthat__________________.theyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.learnexamskillstheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.practicingsportstheycancompeteandwin读题--划关键词--搜索答案--回答问题ReadPara.2fillinthechart.While-readingScanningPersonActivitiesfeelings/opinionsonesondaughtertheothersonCathyTaylorbasketballpracticefootballtrainningpianolessonstakekidstotheseactivitiesbusyandtiredTheseactivitiesareimportantforkids’future.读表格--根据关键词搜索答案--填写表格ReadPara.3andjudgethesentenceTrueorFalse.()1.LindaMillerhasfourkids.()2.LindaMillerthinksthatmothersarealwayscomparingtheirkidswithotherchildren.()3.LindaMillerthinksit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolclasses.FTFWhile-readingScanning读题--划关键词--搜索答案--做出判断--找出错因ReadPara.4andchooesthecorrectanswer.While-readingScanning读题--读选项--搜索答案--做出选择(

)

WhichofthefollowingisNot

ture?A.Pressureisn'tgoodforachild'sdevelopment.B.After-schoolclassesarenotalwaysgoodforchildren.C.It'snormalforparentstoexpectchildrentosucceed.D.InDr.Green'sopinion,successcan'tcomparewithhappiness.ATrytomatchthewordswiththemeaningsbelow.2c1.Keepsonhappening__________2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills________3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_______4.Usualorcommon_______5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_________6.Gettingbetterorbigger___________7.Lookingfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings__________continuestrainingstresstypicalcompetedevelopmentcompareWhile-readingSkimming猜词意：1.根据上下文；2.带入答案判断是否恰当。竞争典型的训练压力持续比较发展，进步Post-readingThesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.原因状从skilln.

技艺；技巧目的状从其他人/物目的状从v.竞争competewithsb.和某人竞争TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutout

afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobe

successful.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.Post-readingthe+姓氏复数一家人adj.典型的n.&v.练习oneof+CN(复)+v.(单)n.训练

其他的

删除/剪下/突然熄火/戒cutout删除cutoff切断cutup切碎cutdown砍伐宾从wantsb.tobe想让某人成为

adj.成功的not...until...:直到...才...adj.快的--slow慢的it'stimeforsth.到做某事的时间了=it'stimetodosth.successn.成功succeedv.成功successfullyadv.成功地quicklyadv.快地--slowly慢地Post-readingLindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallabout

such

stress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidsto

allkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.”同位语：修饰限定，补充说明n.压力

如此的竞争(UN);比赛(CN)continuev.持续直到时间状从send...to...把...送到...各种各样的compareAwithB：比较A和Badj.不理智的；疯狂的v.鞭策；督促continuetodosth.做完一件事，继续做另一件事continuedoingsth.继续做刚才没做完的那件事knowabout了解bealwaysdoing的用法bealwaysdoingsth.

一直/总是做某事1.含有抱怨、厌恶等情绪；2.不表示正在进行Parentsarealwayscomparingtheirkidswithotherchildren.父母总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。Sheisalwaysplayinghermobilephone.她总是玩手机。compare的用法compareAwithB比较A与B同类比较，强调不同之处compareAtoB比较A与B=compareAwithB把A比作B异类比较，说明相同之处（比喻）Hecomparedhisgradeswith/tomine.他把他的成绩和我的成绩作了比较。Weusuallycomparebookstofriends.我们通常把书比作朋友。push的用法1.“鞭策；督促”。pushsb.todosth.意为“督促某人做某事Theteacherpushesherstudentstostudy.老师督促她的学生学习。2.“推动”，反义词：pull“拉”Don’tpushit.Pleasepullthedooropen.别推它。请把门拉开。3.“按下（按纽、开关等）”，=pressIgotinandpushedthebuttonforthefourthfloor.我进了楼，按下了四楼的按钮。crazy的用法becrazyaboutsth.

热衷于某物becrazytodosth.热衷于做某事Post-readingDoctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”宾从begoodfor...对...有好处

n.发展；成长宾从v.造成；引起havetimetodo有时间做某事thinkforoneself为自己着想虽然，即使让步状从甚至cause

的用法1.

作动词，

意为“造成；引起“causesb.sth.=causesth.forsb.给某人带来某事（多指麻烦）causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事Sheisalwayscausingherparentstrouble.她总是给父母惹麻烦。=Sheis