Unit+1+Reading+and+Thinking+知识点讲解课件【备课精研+知识精讲】 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

ReadingandThinkingP4-5

新人教必修Book3

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsOfallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmire

theshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3句意：这个重大的农业节日是在庄稼全部收割后来临。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收货的食物表达感恩。takeplace发生、举行、举办【辨析】takeplace/happentakeplace指事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。happen

用于偶然或突发性事件。TheOlympicGamesof2008will_________inBeijing.Maybesomethingunexpected___________.takeplacehappenedThisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3gatherin

收集，聚集gather有关的其他词组gatherfrom从……聚集，从……推测gathertogether聚到一起gatherup收拢；集中（精力）；鼓起（勇气）例：来自100多个国家的政府首脑明日将齐聚日内瓦。Headsofgovernmentfrommorethan100countries__________Genevatomorrow.gatherin例：Youshould______yourself___tocompleteadifficulttask.Peoplewould__________nearandfar.Peopleallovertheworldcan_____________throughtheInternet.gatherupgatherfromgathertogetherThisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3gratefuladj.feelingorshowinggratitude（反）ungrateful；(同)thankful(be)gratefulfor

为……而感谢【辨析】表示感谢的thank,appreciate和gratefulthankvt.thanksb.(forsth./fordoingsth.)appreciatevt.感激，欣赏appreciatedoingsth.gratefuladj.begratefultosb.forsth.begratefultodobegratefulthat从句ReadtheParagraph1-2,thenfillintheblanksbelow._________festivalineverycultureTime:__________Features:①

______②

_______________________________________.paradespringtimegreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.TheharvestFeatures:①_____________________________.②gettogetherto___________________.decoratechurchesandtownhallscelebrateoveramealAncientEgyptEuroChinaWhyTheyaregratefulfor________________________.theyear’ssupplyoffoodplayasignificantroleinfadeawayandothersmaybeestablishedcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevil扮演重要角色渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.4句意：节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动（进行促销）。burninghelpingwith的复合结构:作状语，多表示伴随、原因、时间、条件等1.Shelivesintheroomwiththelight_______(burn).2.Withthemachine_______(help)us,wecouldfinishtheworkontime.3.Withtheboy________（show）ustheway,wegotthereeasily.with+宾语+现在分词showingtakeadvantageof利用；欺骗；占……的便宜例：我感谢他们能利用这个机会来帮助我。Iamgratefulthattheycan________________theoppotunitytohelpme.takeadvantageof【拓展】havetheadvantageover

比……有利，占优势tosb'sadvatage对某人有利或有帮助1.Itwouldbe_______________（对你有帮助）toattendthismeeting.2.Thecitiesontheeastcoast____________________thoseonthewestcoast.toyouradvantagehavetheadvantageover1213Withtimegoingby，hebecamemoreandmorehard­working.1415toshowremainingdamagedawayin1617IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish，whichmakesiteasierforme

tofindagoodjob.1819thattobuy