冀教版九年级上册英语 Unit3 测试卷

Unit3测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Askwhatyoucandoforthiscountry.A.yourselvesB.youC.themselvesD.themPlentyoflettersaredealtwitheveryday.A.atonetimeB.intimeC.attimesD.atnotimeLily,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttocuttheapple.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.knifeSteveisn，tasasKelly.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.carelessB.tidyC.carefulD.difficultEarthquakesalwayshappen,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.luckilyIt，sgettinghot,andyoucanyourcoat.A.putoffB.takeoffC.setoffD.getoff一Royneverlikesjunkfood.Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?参考答案一、LA：句意为“不要问这个国家能为你们做些什么。要问你们自己能为这个国家做些什么"。yourselves你们自己；you你；你们；themselves他们自己;them他们。故选A。2.B3.D4.CB：本题运用词语辨析法。hopefully有希望地；suddenly突然地;usually通常；luckily幸运地。句意为“地震总是发生，因此很难知道地震什么时候发生”。由句意可知，此处指地震总是突然发生。故选B。BB：句意为“一一Roy从不喜欢(吃)垃圾食物。一一我也不。那就是为什么我现在变得越来越健康的原因”。表示“越来越”用“比较级+a£+比较级”，故选13。D9.C10.A二、【素养解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了林涛从火灾中勇救邻居的故事。A：结合下文的叙述可知，此处表达的是林涛勇敢地从火灾中“救(save)”了他的邻居，故选AoA：听到有人喊救命，自然会匆忙地(hurry)冲出去，故选A。B：结合上文中的“Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.v可知，此处应填neighbour。C:由“shecouldnotgetout”可知，邻居的腿应该是伤得很严重(badly),故选C。B：由常识可知，在火灾中，往衣服上洒水能保护自己，故此处应该是指“林涛往衣服上倒水”，pour倾倒，故选B。16.C：由常识可知，林涛应该是在邻居的身上披了一条湿(wet)被子，故选C。C：后来消防员过来把火扑灭了。putoff推迟；putdown写下，镇压；putout扑灭；puton穿上。C项符合语境。B：林涛受了伤，应该是在医院(hospital)治疗，故选B。AC：火很危险，那么我们应该小心火，故本题选C,becarefulwithsth.小心某物。1.A：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中uStormsarescary.”以及“watchout”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。根据文章中“Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.可知其余选项错误。D：代词指代题。句意为“不要进到棚子里寻求保护，它不像大楼一样是封闭的，因此它不安全”。根据句意可知“It”指的是前面的“ashed”。故选D。D24.AD：标题归纳题。文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中保护自己的安全。故选Do四、【立德树人•安全防护】无论在锻炼还是生活中，需要树立安全第一的意识。causeharmtopeople27.Thespinesofpigs.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.Thescientistconcludedthatthisetopeople.这样，做仰卧起坐对我们会造成更少的伤害。五、31.rmation39.suggestions40.Fourth六、A)41.Isn'theagoodstudent42.HetriedtopickthemupHestoppedaboyrunningonthemTheboydidn'tlistentohiswarningHesawmanybranchesonthegroundB)范文:Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?①Inmyopinion,first®,weshouldn，tgoswimmingindangerousplaceswhichweknowlittleabout,suchaspoolsandrivers.Second②，wehadbetternotswimwhenwefeeltiredorhungry.Ifweseesomeonefallintothewater,weshouldsavehiminaproperway(3).Forexample,wecanshoutasloudlyaswecantogetthosewithgoodswimmingskillstohelphim.Lifeisvaluable.Weshouldtakeitseriously.Wemustrememberthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst.点评：本文运用了“三步法”写安全类话题作文。第一步：开篇点题，简明扼要(…manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtoprevent---?);第二步：提出建议，详略得当(…first…Second・・・Ifweseesomeonefallinto…，weshould***);第三步：总结概括，首尾呼应(Weshould…Wemustrememberthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst.)添彩点：在写作过程中巧妙地运用了①Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?提出问题为下文做好铺垫；②first,Second的使用使文章思路清晰；③Ifweseesomeonefallinto---,weshould…含有条件状语从句的复合句的使用使文章句式多样化。—NeitherdoI.That'swhyI'mbecomingnow.A.healthyandweakB.healthierandhealthierC.weakerandweakerD.moreandmorehealthily—Whydidn，tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?-BecauseshespokefastIcouldn，tfollowher.A.too;toB.very;thatC.enough;toD.so;thatWeshouldkeepthewindowsinordertoletthefreshairin.A.openedB.toopenC.openD.opens—Idon，tknowifSamtomorrow.-Don，tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes二、完形填空（每小题L5分，共15分）LinTaois20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughto1Jhisneighbourfromafire.On10May,LinTaowasathome.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting"Fire!Fire!Help!”He12outsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhis13,the79-year-oldMrs.Sun,inthekitchen.Herlegswerej4hurtandshecouldnotgetout.LinTaoquicklyrantoMrs.Sun，sbathroom.He竺wateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenherushedintothekitchenagain.Therewasheavysmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Heputa16quiltoverMrs.Sunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameand12thefire.ThefireburntLinTao'sarms,neckandface.Hewasin18fortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersandpresents."Howbraveyouare!”theysaid."Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”"Yes,alittle,vLinTaonodded,“butIdidn'thave19tothinkaboutit.Mrs.Sunneededmyhelp.”“Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbe20withit,“he三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）alsosaid.11.A.saveB.stopC.meetD.ask12.A.hurriedB.walkedC.steppedD.refused13.A.auntB.neighborC.grandmotherD.father14.A.hardlyB.littleC.badlyD.nearly15.A.offeredB.pouredC.droppedD.provided16.A.heavyB.niceC.wetD.kind17.A.putoffB.putdownC.putoutD.puton18.A.kitchenB.hospitalc.bathroomD.bank19.A.timeB.abilityc.energyD.money20.A.boredB.happyc.carefulD.excitedNature*sWarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed（棚）forprotection.isnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsorwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don，t!Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan，tgosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call120.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.21.FromParagraph1,welearnthat.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulstormsoftencomewithoutwarningpeopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningpeopleshouldtakeactionafterthestormTheunderlinedword“It"inParagraph2means.A.abuildingB.acarC.aroomD.ashedDuringastormyouhadbetter.useacomputerforawhilelistenforthunderbyawindowleavetheroomandstayoutfindaclosedoranopenplaceIfapersonishitbylightning,youshould.callforemergencyhelpstaydowninasafespacemovehimorhertosafetycoverhisorherearsquicklyThebesttitleforthepassageis.A.TrainingStepsB.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrderD.StormSafety四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）Doyoulikedoingsit-ups?Ifyouanswered“No”,thenhereissomegoodnewsforyou.Accordingtoarecentstudy,doingsit-upsmightbebadforpeople.StuartMcGillisaprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo.Hehasbeenstudyingsit-upsforyears.Thescientistconcludedthatthisetopeople.McGilldidhisresearchusingthespines（脊柱）ofpigs（theyareverysimilartohumanspines）.Hebent（使弯曲）thespinesjustlikeapersonmightbendhiswhendoingsit-ups.Theeanyhourswithoutabreak.WhenMcGillexaminedthespinesafterward,hefoundseriousdamage.Ifthesamethinghappenedtoahuman,thatwouldmeanterriblebackpain.Youmightsayyouareunlikelytodosit-upsforhoursatatime.However,McGillpointsoutthatregularsit-upscanhavethesameresult.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.Wemightbefinedoing30sit-upsadayforyears,orwemightnot.It'shardtoknowwhichgroupwefallinto.Forthosewholovedoingsit-ups,hereissomeadvicefromMcGill.Putyourhandsunderyourlowerback.Bendonekneeupandkeeptheotherstraight.Then,raisetheheadandshouldersoffthegroundbyasmallamount.Inthisway,doingsit-upswillcausemuchlessharmtous.26题完成句子；27-28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。StuartMcGillthoughtsit-upscould.WhatdidMcGilluseforhisresearch?Whathappenstohumanswhendoingnormalsit-ups?29.30.五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)Self-protectionisveryimportant.Howcanyou31(avoid)dangerinyourdailylife?First,ifyou