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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-----Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher’sYousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe2、—I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.It’stoobad B.Mypleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’dbetternot3、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly4、AndrewlikesEnglish.He______itforeightyears.A.learns B.learned C.haslearned D.willlearn5、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A.rose B.raised C.increased D.added6、—Ihavegotan“A”inmyEnglishtest.—______A.Takeiteasy. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Isthatso? D.Congratulations!7、—Idon’tcare__________.Inthiscamp,there’sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?—Yes,madam!A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelikeC.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike8、Mykidbrokemyglasses.Ineedtobuyanew________.A.one B.ones C.pair9、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a10、Didyoubuy________inthesupermarket?A.anythingdelicious B.deliciousanythingC.somethingdelicious D.delicioussomethingⅡ.完形填空11、Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften1thateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof2?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe3thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameinourdailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis4wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel5towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeansthathewishestoattract(吸引)herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe6her.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,7makesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention8whatheorsheisspeaking.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthat9cannotexpress.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace10youstay.1.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked2.A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news3.A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw4.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing5.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.thankful6.A.loves B.hates C.thanks D.looksat7.A.inorderthat B.sothat C.inorderto D.for8.A.for B.of C.with D.to9.A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body10.A.which B.that C.where D.thereⅢ.语法填空12、C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、I’mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI’mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave100billionnervecells(神经细胞),soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame(责怪)mefornotbeingsofastenough.It’snotreallymyfault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan’tkeepallofit.TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou’vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI’mgoingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.Ingeneral,I’mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn’tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontroltheirdifferentbodies.Actually,it’smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan’tfocusonathingwell.Theyusuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmeintrouble.Mobilephoneradiation(辐射)mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.Somepartsofmeneversleep.It’simportantforyoutogetagoodnight’ssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebestmedicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.1.What’stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?A.Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.B.Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.C.Itmayaffectone’sregularwayofthinking.D.Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.2.Comparedwithmen,women______accordingtothepassage.A.areeasytogetangry B.can’tthinkcarefullyaboutsomethingC.aremuchsmarter D.usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties3.Whycan’tIkeepalltheinformation?A.Becausethereistoomuchinformation.B.Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.C.BecauseIcanhardlywork.D.BecauseIamlazy.4.Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?A.Getashortersleepeverynight.B.Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.C.Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.D.Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.B.Atnight,“I”cancompletelysleepandstopworking.C.It’sclearthat“I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.D.Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto“me”.B14、Mysportblog(博客)June16thWearrivedinSouthAfricatoday.Thingsaren'tlookingtoogoodforEngland.Weonlydrewthefirstgame,1-1.Thequestionnowis:willwebeabletoenternextround?Well,ournexttwogamesareagainstAlgeria(阿尔及利亚)andSlovenia(斯洛文尼亚),soourchancesmustbegood.June18thEnglandvs.AlgeriaWealmostmissedthebeginningofthegamebecauseweweren'tabletofindataxitogetustothestadium(体育场).Thegamewasawful!Ourgreathope,Rooney,didn'tdomuch.SometimesIthinkhe'llneverbeabletoscoreforEnglandagain!Well,perhapshe'llbebetterinthenextgame.Hopeso.June23thEnglandvs.SloveniaWedidn'tseethisliveaswecouldn'tgettickets.Sowewatcheditonabigscreeninthecitycentre.Itwasgreatthere,theatmosphere(氛围)wasfantastic.Therewerepeoplefromallovertheworldandwecouldhearlotsofdifferentlanguages.WemetsomepeoplefromSlovenia.It'sGermanynext.June26thWemanagedtogetticketsfortheroundof16gametomorrow.Englandvs.Germany.Justdon'taskhowmuchtheticketscost.Wespenttherestofthedaydoingabitofsightseeing.ItwasgreatbutIwasn'tabletostopthinkingaboutthebiggame.I'msoexcited.1.TheyarrivedinSouthAfrica.A.onJune16th B.onJune18th C.onJune23rd D.onJune26th2.TheyalmostmissedthebeginningofEnglandvs.Algeriabecause.A.theycouldn'tgetticketsatonceB.theycouldn'tfindataxitothestadiumC.theycouldn'tunderstanddifferentlanguagesD.theycouldn'tknowhowmuchtheticketscost3.OnJune23rd,Englandfootballteamplayedagainst.A.SouthAfrica B.Algeria C.Slovenia D.GermanyC15、Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathermonitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心引力),whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋转)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(坠落)downtotheearth.1.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby________.A.theearth B.thesatelliteitselfC.therotationofthesatellite D.therope2.Whycan'tthesatellitesflyaway?A.Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.B.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.C.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.D.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.B.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.C.Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.D.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.D16、Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuture,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohisbossin1925,wemightnothaveanimportantproduct:anewtypeoftape.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterialstrongenoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape,whichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisoldcompanylearnedfromitsmistake.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingnewideas.Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisitnecessarilyacharacterofhighintelligence(智慧).Justbecauseapersonishighlyintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresourcesonehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething.Unluckily,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontotestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectly,buttheyareunabletousethemtoworkoutpracticalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsandunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwokindsoffoodforlunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmayhaveahardtime,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterofcreativepeopleisaverystrongdesire(欲望)tofindawayoutoftrouble.1.WhatdidthecompanywhereDickDrewworklearnfromitsmistake?A.Theyencouragedpeopletoworkalongertime.B.Theydiscouraged(阻碍)peopletothinkfreely.C.Theyaskedpeopletospendalltheirworktimedevelopingnewideas.D.Theyencouragedpeopletospendsomeoftheirworktimethinkingandimprovingnewideas.2.Whydon’tschoolstrytoencouragecreativity?A.Theydon’tunderstandtheimportanceofeducation.B.Theydon’twanttheirstudentstomakemistakes.C.Theypaytoomuchattentiontoexaminationmarksandlanguageskills.D.Theythinkitmoreimportanttoremembersomeinformation.3.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheirchildrendecidehowtospendtheirmoney?A.TrytohelpthemasmuchaspossibleB.TakenonoticeofwhatevertheydoC.Helpthemiftheirdecisioniswrong,butnottoomuchD.Leavethemastheyare4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.A.TheimportanceofcreativityB.Whatiscreativity?C.ThehistoryofcreativityD.Howcanwedevelopcreativity?E17、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances,”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(铅)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme,”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(统治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A.Gold. B.Silver. C.Lead. D.Wood.2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A.Adeadanimal. B.Apictureofafool.C.ApictureofPortia. D.Lotsofjewels.3.WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A.Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B.BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C.BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D.Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.F18、IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(种植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果园).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.1.Thewriterlives
.A.inasmalltown B.inthecityofGuilinC.Xing'an D.inata
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