2023届福建省三明市名校中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Jim’sneverbeenlateforschool,__________?—__________.Healwaysgetstoschoolontime.A．hasn’the;YesB．hashe;NoC．hashe;YesD．ishe;No2、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;doing3、-Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?--Itisabigsuccessandwinshigh____________fromthepublic.A．prize B．pride C．praise D．progress4、Beconfident,everyone.We_______finishthedifficulttaskontimewithoutother’shelp.A．can B．need C．must D．should5、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor6、His_______experiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising7、–MayIhaveanothercake?--You’dbetternot.Youshouldn’tgoswimmingona_______stomach.A．hot B．fat C．hungry D．full8、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasleft D．wentto9、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A．amhanging B．washanging C．willhang D．havehung10、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A．achieved B．afforded C．announced D．avoidedⅡ.完形填空11、ThereisaChineseidiomthatsaysto“returngoodforevil”.Itmeanstoalwaysshowyourkindnesstopeople,1theybreakyourheartorhurtyouinsomeway.Doyoubelieveintheideaof2goodforevil,ornot?Hereissuchastory.VickyworkedinChicago.Everyday,shetraveledbybusbetweenherofficeandhome.Shenoticed3specialaboutthebusdriver.4thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabigsmileback.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassenger5neversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatheneverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebig6whenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,heforcedtheotherpassengersto7theseattohim8aloudvoice.Eventhisdidn’tmakethe9stopsmilingatthepassenger.10,the“noisy”manseemedtoneverseethesmile.ThisgotVickymore11.Once,sheaskedthedriver,“Sir,mayIaskyouaquestion?Whydon’tyouthrowthat12manoutofthebus?”ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“He’smyguest.”“Thentakebackyoursmileatleast.Don’tbesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,”thedriversaid13.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarksatitcrazily.”14this,Vickywasconfusedandsaid,“Sorry,butI’mnotsurewhatyou’retryingtotellme.”Thedriversaid,“Itkeepsbarking,butthe15stillshines.”1．A．whatif B．evenif C．suchas D．butalso2．A．giving B．asking C．returning D．requiring3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything4．A．Whatever B．However C．Wherever D．Whenever5．A．whom B．who C．where D．what6．A．sounds B．voices C．noises D．smiles7．A．giveup B．putaway C．throwaway D．setup8．A．with B．in C．on D．under9．A．driver B．man C．girl D．passengers10．A．Besides B．Though C．Instead D．Also11．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．annoyed12．A．polite B．happy C．noisy D．dirty13．A．sadly B．quickly C．angrily D．patiently14．A．Hearing B．Seeing C．Listening D．Feeling15．A．sun B．moon C．driver D．bulbⅢ.语法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1．thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2．unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3．theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4．togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5．theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6．sixmonths.The7．istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8．gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9．towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10．alotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington，intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop’sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemoreStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theoriginal（原先的）StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany’sheadofmarketing.In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultz,itseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;home,work,andcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.1．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HowStarbuckshasgrownB．WhatStarbucksmakesC．Starbucks’customersD．HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee2．WhichistrueaboutStarbucks’firsttenyearsofbusiness?A．ItgrewveryquicklyB．ItwasasmallcompanyC．ItmadespecialcoffeemakersD．ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz3．AbouthowmanynewStarbucksopenedin1999?A．3B．150C．300D．morethan10004．WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A．OpeningrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyearB．OnlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeansC．workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompaniesD．LearningaboutlocalcustomersB14、TheStoryStarter,Jr....nowprovides194,480storystartersforkids.TheoriginalStoryStarterClickhereforyourstorystarterYourstorystarterTheghostwaswalkingonthemountaintopWritedownyourstorystarterlinetostartyourstoryor...Clickontheiconagainforadifferentstorystarter.TheStoryStarterwascreatedbyJoelHaffneronFebruary25,2003andlastupdatedonMay25,2017Copyright2003-2015JoelHaffnerAllrightsReserved.TheStoryStarterwasselectedasoneofthetop101websitesforwritersbyWriter’sDigestMagazinein2008,2012,2014,2015,2016and20171．WhatisTheStoryStarter,Jr.?A．Awebsite. B．Anewspaper. C．Astorybook. D．Aguidebook.2．TheStoryStarter,Jr.ismostsuitablefor__________.A．parents B．children C．teachers D．writers3．Whichofthefollowingmayyoufindifyouclickontheiconagain?A．Theendingofyourstory. B．Thereviewofyourstory.C．Thestarterofyourstory. D．Themainbodyofyourstory.C15、MipMip,aplayfulrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymakernamedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitjustwithyourgestures(手势)orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels.Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.AndroidWearGoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear.Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Justsay“OK,Google”toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say“OK,Google.Where’sthenearesttoystore?”YourwatchwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.LePenDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavouritesongs,keeponwriting.OnewheelInthenearfutureyoumayfindanewwaytoescapetraffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnewheel.Itcangoasfastas19kmanhour.Onasinglecharge(充电),itcantakeyouasfaras7-10km.1．Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicwhilewriting,youcanchoose________.A． B． C． D．2．Accordingtothepassage,AndroidWearcan_________.A．playmusicwhileyou’rewritingonthepaperB．tellyouhowtogettosomeplacesC．run,balance,danceandevenserveyouD．goasfastas19kmanhour3．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Culture. B．Literature.C．Science. D．HistoryD16、Depression(抑郁症)isaseriousproblemtoday.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread,costlyanddeadly”.Depressionhitsonepersoninfive

aroundtheworld.Overanysix-monthperiod,betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．Arecentresearchshowsthatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepressionasyoungadults.Theresearchersusedanationwidelong-termsurveyofteenagehealthtoinvestigate(调查)therelationshipbetweenmedia(传播媒介)useanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethanfourthousandteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin2000.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffiveandone-halfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewastwenty-one.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesofradioetc.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.Thestudydidn’texploreifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression.LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,totakepartinreligiousservicesandtovote.1．Thesurveyshowsthatofallthemediauses.A．mostteenagersprefertolistentotheradioB．teenagersenjoywatchingTVverymuchC．computergamesareteenagers’favouriteD．magazinesarementionedinthesurvey2．Theresultoftheresearchseemstoprove.A．mediausesdonoharmtoteenagersB．teenagersaremorelikelytodevelopdepressionC．thosewhodon’twatchTVwon’tdevelopdepressionD．TVprobablycausesteenagerstogrowupwithdepression3．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A．watchingTVmayleadtohappinessB．socialactivitiescanpreventdepressionC．ateenagershouldplaymorevideogamesinsteadofwatchingTVD．itwaseasierforyoungwomentodevelopdepressionthanyoungmen4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MediauseisharmfultoteenagersB．Adults,MediauseandDepressionC．Teens,TelevisionandDepressionD．Takegreatcareofteenager’sdepressionE17、WelcometoCan­I­Help­You.Weofferdifferentkindsofservicestopeopleinourcommunity.Ifyouneedanyofthefollowingservices,pleaseemailustozyyingyu@ortelephoneus.EducationInformationonprimaryandmiddleschools.Tel:2432­5678HousingInformationonbuyingorrentinghouses.Tel:2432­5679Out­of­schoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenagedbetween5and18.Tel:2432­5348HolidayActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesindifferentseasons.Tel:2432­5172HealthInformationonlocalhealthservices,likehospitalsandfirstaid.Tel:2432­5533InsuranceInformationoncarinsurance,lifeinsurance,etc.Tel:2432­5666MarketsInformationonlocalsupermarkets,farmers’marketsandfarms.Tel:2432­5338EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likecinemasandparks.Tel:2432­5564BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcareInformationonschoolagechildcareprograms.Tel:2432­55551．.Ifyouneedtheirservices,youcan__________.A．sendthemaletterB．gototheirofficesC．emailthemD．leavethemamessage2．.Howmanykindsofservicesdotheyoffer?A．Six.B．Seven.C．Eight.D．Nine.3．.Ifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryoureight­year­oldchildafterschool,youshouldcall__________.A．2432­5679B．2432­5172C．2432­5555D．2432­533F18、WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyourstayenjoyable,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities（设施）tothefull.DiningRoom：Youcanhavethreemealsinthediningroom.(breakfast8-9a.m.；lunch12-2：30p.m.；dinner7：30-9p.m.)RoomService：Youcandial0forReception(接待处)tomakeaphonecallwhileyouareonbed.Therearealsopaytelephonesnearthereceptiondesk.Shop：Youcanbuypresents,giftsandgoodsfrom9a.m.to5：30p.m.here.Laundry：Wehavealaundryinthebuilding,andwillwashandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Youcanasktheroomstafftocollectthem.Bar：Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to11a.m.Banking：Wecancashcheques(兑现支票)&exchangeanyforeignmoneyforyou.1．Youwouldseethenotice_____________________________.A．inarestaurantB．inasupermarketC．inabighotelD．inalibrary2．Thereare________kindsofserviceaccordingtothenotice.A．twelveB．tenC．fiveD．six3．Youcanhaveaquickmealinthe________ifyouarriveatthehotelat2a.m.A．shopB．barC．diningroomD．room4．Theunderlinedword“laundry”means__________inChinese.A．洗手间B．浴室C．洗衣房D．茶水间5．Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttomakeaphonecalltoyourfriendinyourroom?A．Phonethereceptiondesk.B．Gotothereceptiondesk.C．Phonetheroomstaff.D．Gototh