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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A.Isearcheditonline B.IhavejustwatcheditC.It’swonderfulandtouching D.ItismadeinJapan2、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A.but B.or C.so D.and3、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling4、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A.Either;other B.Neither;another C.Neither;else D.Either;another5、Thereare________teachersinourschool,________ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;threefourth B.twohundred;threefourthsC.twohundred;threeforths D.twohundreds;threefourths6、Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetrafficaccident_____________.A.happened B.ishappening C.hashappened D.washappened7、WhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter,____people____init.A.thousandsof;worked B.thousandof;wereworkingC.thousandsof;wereworking D.thousandof;worked8、MoYanis________favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A.Mary’sandJoan’s B.MaryandJoan’s C.Mary’sandJoan9、Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparentsfromtimetotime________agoodparent-childrenrelationshipcouldbesetup.A.sothat B.because C.assoonas10、—PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.—That'sreallytrue,wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard.A.thehard-working;theluckierB.themorehard-working;theluckierC.morehard-working;luckierⅡ.完形填空11、Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe1developmentofthebigcities.A2byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's3forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare4bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe5ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong6people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe7ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworldis8inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp9thecities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseofspaceincities.TakeBeijingasan10ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden2.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion3.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking5.A.end B.start C.control D.fall6.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young7.A.top B.side C.corner D.line8.A.comingover B.puttingoff C.goingup D.givingaway9.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve10.A.example B.energy C.environment D.ideaⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、BFound
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根据表格内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1..Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A.351364 B.3334578C.750876 D.8228532..IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto_______.A.theModelCenter B.HappyShoppingCenterC.alargehouse D.Room42intheafternoon3..Youcanwatchthefashionshow_______thisSunday.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.intheevening D.atnight4..Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertocleanhishousetwiceaweek,thecleanerwillmakeabout________amonth.A.$50 B.$100C.$200 D.$405..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThereisafashionshoweverySunday.B.Ifyouwanttogetyourlostbag,youcancall351364.C.Ifyouwanttobeacleaner,youcancall822853anytime.D.Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youmustthinkaboutyourage,heightandlook.B14、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne《友谊地久天长》.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom_________.A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?A.RobertBums.B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_______.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799C15、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。HealthofficialsinCanadaareverybusythesedays.Theyareplacingchickensatfixedpointsallalongtheir2,500kmborder(边境)withtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.It’snotajoke,norhavetheCanadiansgonemad.TheyareusingthesechickenstoseeiftheWestNilevirus(病毒)isstillaround.Thevirusinfectsbirds,sothechickenshaveachanceofcatchingthevirusandfallill.TheWestNilevirusisspreadamonghumans.ItkilledsevenpeopleinNewYorklastyear.Countriesaroundtheworldarerealizingthatitmayjustbepossibletostopcertainkindsofpeoplefromenteringtheirland.However,itisverydifficulttostopvirusestravelingfromoneendoftheearthtoanother.Whentheytraveltonewplaces,theygetusedtotheenvironmentveryeasilyandsometimesstartdestroyingthelocalplantandanimallife.Thesebiologicalpollutersarecalledsmartpolluters.Thesesmartpolluterscanbecarriedacrossbordersofcountriesunknowingly.Justaswehumansaretravellingacrosstheworldmoreoftenthanearlier,thesebiologicalpollutershavealsostartedjourneymuchmore.Theyslideintoairplanesthroughtheirwheels.Theydigintoobjectsthattravelersmaybecarryingfromonecountrytoanother.Therearesomegoodexamplesofhowthesepolluterswork.Thewaterhyacinth(水葫芦)ofSouthAmericaisblockinglakesinChinaandAfrica.TreesnakesfromPapuaNewGuineaarebusyeatingupsomebirdsinthecountryofGuam,whichbreaksitsnaturalbalance.That’swhythecustoms(海关)officialsinmanyforeigncountriespreventpeoplefrombringinginasmallplant,oranobjectmadeofwoodthatisinitsnaturalform.Thecustomsofficialshavetheserulesbecausethesevarieties(多样性)ofplantsarespecialtocertainplaces.Theplantshavethepowertospreadnewillnessesamongnativeplantsandanimals.Biologicalpollutersalwayscreateproblemsinplaceswheretheydonotbelong.Theycouldbespecialvarietiesofplants,bugsorevenanimals.1.WhyareCanadianofficialsplacingchickensalongtheborder?A.Tohelpcleanuptheborder.B.Toseeifthevirusisstillaround.C.Toprotectthechickensfromfallingill.D.Tomakesurethatthebirdscanfindfood.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplefinditdifficulttotravelfromoneplacetoanother.B.Plantsalwayscreateproblemsinplaceswheretheybelong.C.Biologicalpollutersmaydestroythelocalplantandanimallife.D.Virusesspendalongtimegettingusedtothelocalenvironment.3.Customsofficialsinmanycountriespreventpeoplefrombringingin____.A.chocolatesB.shoesC.picturesD.plants4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LandPollutionB.TheWestNileVirusC.SmartPollutersD.TheWaterHyacinthD16、Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?”“Myheadhurts,”theworkersaid,“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!”Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.“Yes,andIwouldbe,”hereplied,”butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.”SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.“Yougoofftobed,”Hannaysaid,”I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.“Areyoutheroadworker?”itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby.”Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?”heasked.“Hestayedathometoday,”Hannayreplied.”He’ssick.”Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Anovel D.Asciencebook.2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold. B.Hehadn’teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday. D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?A.Thesurveyor. B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.C.Hannay’senemies. D.Avillageboy.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤E17、Anoldcouplewashavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecidedtogototheirdoctortomakesurenothingwaswrongwiththem.Whentheyarrivedatthedoctor’s,theyexplainedtothedoctorabouttheproblemstheywerehavingwiththeirmemory.Aftercheckingthecoupleout,thedoctortoldthemthattheywerephysicallyfinebutadvisedthemtostartmakingnotestohelpthemrememberthings.Laterthatnight,whilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”Hereplied,“Tothekitchen.”Sheasked,“Willyougetmeacupoficecream?”Hereplied,“Sure.”Shethenaskedhim,“Shouldn’tyouwriteitdownsoyoucanrememberit?”Hesaid,“No,Icanrememberthat.”Whenthemanwaswalkingtowardsthekitchen,thewomanshouted,“Dear,Iwouldalsolikesomestrawberriesontop.YouhadbetterwritethatdownbecauseIknowyou’llforgetthat.”Heanswered,“Icanrememberthat.Youwantacupoficecreamwithstrawberries.”Sheadded,“Well,Ialsowouldlikesomecreamontop.Iknowyouwillforgetthatsopleasewriteitdown.”Withangerinhisvoice,hesaid,“Idon’tneedtowritethatdown!Icanrememberthat.”Hethenwentintothekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,hereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateofbacon(培根)andeggs.Shestaredattheplateforamomentandsaidangrily,“Youforgotmybread!”1.(小题1)Thedoctorsuggestedthecouplethattheyshould________.A.livewiththeirchildren?B.keepnotestoimprovetheirmemoryC.dosomesportsD.haveanoperation2.(小题2)WhilewatchingTV,thewifeaskedherhusbandtotakeher________.A.somestrawberriesB.somethinginthekitchenC.aplateofbaconandeggsD.icecreamwithstrawberriesandcream3.(小题3)Afterseeingthedoctor,thecouple________.A.changedtheirlifetotallyB.followedthedoctor’sadviceC.didanythingasbeforeD.foundthewayoftakingnoteshelpful4.(小题4)Thehusbandgotangrybecausehiswife________.A.askedhimtotakeheranicecreamB.complainedheforgottotakeherbreadC.askedhimtotakeheraplateofbaconandeggsD.remindedhimtowritedownwhathewoulddo5.(小题5)Fromthepassagewecanknowthattheoldcouple________.A.stillhadsomethingwrongwiththeirmemoryafterseeingthedoctorB.hadpoorhealth,sotheywenttoseetheirdoctorC.obeyedtheirdoctor’sadviceandcarrieditoutsuccessfullyD.gottheirmemoryimprovedafterseeingthedoctorF18、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(汉字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(词条)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(传承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.根据短文内容,选择最佳答语,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.LuJialeiwasbornin________.A.1997B.1999C.2001D.20022.LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A.formorethanoneweekB.aslongasoneweekC.formorethanhalfamonthD.aslongashalfamonth3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“contestant”mean?A.主持人B.观众C.选手D.亲友团4.LuJialei’ssecretweapontowinwasthat________.A.ShepaidattentiontodetailsB.ShewasthesmartestcontestantC.ShefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________isn’tanimportantpartofinheri
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