2023年上海电大工商学位英语复习资料

2023春工商学位英语(5)1、creatureA.effect B.energyC.reduce D.belief答案D.2、scatterA.laboratory B.separateC.gravity D.various答案C.3、geographyA.regret B.envyC.remark D.deck答案C4、pressureA.directly B.oxygenC.absence D.camera答案A5、masterA.Alsace B.tiresomeC.impress D.unable答案B6、schoolyardA.coo B.cookC.poor D.childhood答案A7、cookieA.frog B.oxygenC.wolf D.obvious答案C8、oppositeA.companion B.balloonC.stroll D.historic答案B9、twinkleA.windy B.drinkC.footprint D.interesting答案B10、eyebrowA.town B.followC.slow D.fellow答案A11、Manynew______willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.A.opportunities B.necessitiesC.realities D.probabilities答案A12、I'dliketo______thelessonsoncemorebeforewetaketheexamtomorrow.A.gofor B.gooverC.goround D.goabout答案B13、Someoldpeopledon'tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan't____somuchnoise.A.resist B.sustainC.tolerate D.undergo答案C14、Hejustcouldn't___whatintheworldshehadbeentalkingaboutallthetime.A.figureout B.catchonC.setout D.workon答案A15、Theleavesare____downtothegroundwhenautumncomes.A.dropping B.followingC.putting D.falling答案D16、WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill______overhisbusinesstohisson.A.take B.handC.think D.get答案B17、Thehunter______onhisbackwithhiseyeshalfclosed.A.laid B.liedC.lay D.lain答案C18、Thebridgewasnamed_____theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.A.after B.withC.by D.from答案A19、Therainwasheavyand_______thelandwasflooded.A.consequently B.continuouslyC.constantly D.consistently答案A20、Heusedtohavea____ofstamp-collection,buthehasgivenitup.A.habit B.hobbyC.custom D.like答案B21、(disappoint)Toourgreat___,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.答案第1空:disappointment22、(wonder)Don'tyouthinkthat'sa_____story?答案第1空:wonderful23、(purity)It'shardtofindanytotally_____waterbecauseofthewaterpollution.答案第1空:pure24、(silent)Shegaveherhusbandasharplookto_____him.答案第1空:silence25、(patience)Judyiscertainlyunfitfortheteachingprofession,forheistoo___withslowlearners.答案第1空:impatient26、Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformed B.oninformingC.informed D.informing答案C27、Hehaddifficultiesmakinghimselfunderstood,butwedidn't____impatience.A.shownosignof B.makeanexhibitionofC.showanysignof D.makeanyexhibitionof答案C28、______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared B.CompareC.Whilecomparing D.Comparing答案A29、All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A.whatisneeded B.forourneedsC.thethingneeded D.thatisneeded答案D30、______studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.A.Each B.AnyC.either D.one答案B31、Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms_______backbeforethedeadline.A.mustbesent B.wouldbesentC.besent D.weresent答案C32、Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe______then.A.wouldhavebeenhereB.hadtobehereC.shouldbehere D.wouldbehere答案A33、NeitherLarry'sfathernorhismother_____athome.A.are B.wereC.was D.am答案C34、Excuseme,sir.I'velostmywatch.Doyouhave___time?A.the B.aC.an D.bland答案A35、Inspiteofyourlivingsofaraway,webothhopeverymuch_____.A.yourcoming B.thatyoucomeC.youtocome D.thatyouhavecome答案B36、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?This__1_calledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergy__2__.Duringthehourswhenyou__3__yourworkyoumaysaythatyouare"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmost_4__iswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureis__5__itspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.For__6__itcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butit__7__suchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathis__8__andenergypeakintheevening.__9__familyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealize__10__theseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthe__11__has.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlife__12__itbetter.__13__canhelp,Dr.Kieitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumust__14__lateanyway.Counteract(对换)yourcycle__15__byhabituallystayinguplatethanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveimportantjobtodo__16__intheday,__17__beforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Wheneverpossible,do__18__workintheafternoonand__19__tasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyour__20__hours.第1空选项A.mightbe B.mustC.needbe D.canbe第2空选项A.circle B.recycleC.cycle D.crisis第3空选项A.gothrough B.seethroughC.breakthrough D.laborthrough第4空选项A.energetic B.activeC.strenuous D.idle第5空选项A.on B.atC.over D.in第6空选项A.other B.anotherC.oneanother D.others第7空选项A.owesto B.leadstoC.leadsinto D.attributesto第8空选项 A.temper B.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood第9空选项A.Much B.ManyC.Such D.More第10空选项A.how B.thatC.which D.what第11空选项A.house B.familyC.home D.room第12空选项A.fit B.adaptC.like D.look第13空选项A.Hobby B.CharacteristicC.Interest D.Habit第14空选项A.stayaway B.stayoutC.stayat D.stayup第15空选项A.toextent B.tosomeextentC.totheextent D.toanextent第16空选项A.early B.dailyC.yearly D.monthly第17空选项A.rise B.raiseC.arise D.arisen第18空选项A.usual B.routineC.normal D.average第19空选项A.keep B.maintainC.save D.hold第20空选项A.clearer B.harderC.sharper D.easier答案第1空答案A.mightbe第2空答案C.cycle第3空答案D.laborthrough第4空答案A.energetic第5空答案B.at第6空答案D.others第7空答案B.leadsto第8空答案C.temperature第9空答案A.Much第10空答案D.what第11空答案B.family第12空答案A.fit第13空答案D.Habit第14空答案D.stayup第15空答案B.tosomeextent第16空答案A.early第17空答案A.rise第18空答案B.routine第19空答案C.save第20空答案C.sharper37、Mostgreatinventorsinthecapitalistsocietymeetwithmuchoppositiontotheirinventionsfromthepeoplewhoplacetheirowninterestsbeforethoseofthepeople.Bigmonopoliestrytobuyinventionsandturnthemtotheirownprofits.Whentheyfail,theyresorttoothertricks.Inventorshavetoovercomethousandsofdifficultiesputintheirpathbeforetheycanseetheirdreamsrealized.WhenGeorgeStephensonwasexperimentingwiththestreamengine,therewasmuchoppositionfromtheParliament,thenewspaper,andlandlords.Theyclaimedthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,thattheenginewouldburstorthathotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.SoitwasaverydifficultmatterforGeorgeStephensontopersuadethepeoplethattrainscouldgoonsmoothrails,couldpullcarriagesandwagonsfullofpeopleandgoods,andthattherewasnogreatdangerofaccidents.However,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttraindrivenbyStephensonhimselfshowedthatthenewlyinventedsteamenginewasacompletesuccess.1.Theword"those"inthefirstsentencerefersto2.Whydobigmonopoliesbuyinventions?3.WhichofthefollowingisnottheveryreasonfortheoppositiontoStephenson'sexperiment?4.Theword"dream"inthefirstparagraphrefersto_____5.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?第1空选项A.inventors B.inventionsC.interests D.monopolies第2空选项A.Theywanttomakeafurtherresearch.B.Theywanttoimprovethem.C.Theywanttomakemoremoney.D.Theywanttoplaytrickswithinventors.第3空选项A.Itwouldmaketerriblenoise.B.Itwouldgiveoffheavysmoke.C.Itwouldwastecoal.D.Itwouldsetfiretohouses.第4空选项A.inventors'interestsininventionsB.inventors'plansforinventionsC.theprofitsinventorswouldmakeD.thedifficultiesintheirinventions.第5空选项A.Stephensoninventedthestreamengine.B.Bigmonopoliesopposedtoinventions.C.Inventors'difficultiesintheirinvention.D.OppositionstoStephensontheinventor.第1空答案C.interests第2空答案C.Theywanttomakemoremoney.第3空答案C.Itwouldwastecoal.第4空答案B.inventors'plansforinventions第5空答案D.OppositionstoStephensontheinventor.38、SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand"anythingelsethatcameup." YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly（蝶泳）intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay. Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition（顶级赛事）toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying（合格的）timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear'sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics. Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled（回忆）hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago. "IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,"Schipperexplained."Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon'tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.""Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit'sliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting." Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious."Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,"saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear'snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?2.GouldandSchipperaregoingto.3.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas.4.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.5.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe.第1空选项A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.第2空选项A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimeandwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent第3空选项A.15B.17C.22D.30第4空选项A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteam第5空选项A.wasnolongerGould'sfriendB.hadlearnedalotfromGouldC.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstoriesD.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould第1空答案D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.第2空答案D.takepartinthesamesportsevent第3空答案A.15第4空答案C.thefriendship第5空答案B.hadlearnedalotfromGould39、Itwasnotyeteleveno'clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhohadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourbypromisinganextrafare.Whiletheyouthstoodonthelanding-placesearchinginhispocketformoney,theferrymanliftedalantern,bytheaidofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisenmoon,hetookaveryaccuratesurveyofthestranger'sfigure.Hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteenyears,evidentlycountrybred,andnow,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingatoughgraycoat,whichwasingoodshape,butwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethis.Thegarmentsunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleather,andfittedtightlytoapairofmuscularlegs;hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasathree-corneredhat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsshelteredthegrayerheadofthelad'sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstick,andhisequipmentwascompletedbyaleatherbagnotsoabundantlystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung.Brown,curlyhair,well-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature'sgifts,andworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment.Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,hesurveyedhissurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadrid,insteadofthelittlemetropolisofaNewEnglandcolony.1.Thestorytookplacein____.2.TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinacrosstheriverbecause___.3.ThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviously_____.4.Fromthewayhelooked,itwasevidentthatRobinwas____.5.HowdidRobinappearashewalkedintothetown?第1空选项A.spring B.summerC.fall D.winter第2空选项A.hewantedtomakeextramoney.B.hesawthatRobinwasyoungandrich.C.hewasgoingtorowacrosstheriveranyway.D.hefeltsorryforhimbecauseRobinlookedpoor.第3空选项A.worn-outB.veryexpensiveC.handmadeD.muchtoobig第4空选项A.awealthymerchant'ssonB.acountryboyC.asoldierD.aforeigner第5空选项A.Hewascheerfulandexcited.B.Hewastired.C.Heseemedverysad.D.Heseemedfrightenedbythestrangesurroundings.第1空答案D.winter第2空答案A.hewantedtomakeextramoney.第3空答案C.handmade第4空答案B.acountryboy第5空答案A.Hewascheerfulandexcited.40、Television,themodernwonderofelectronics,bringstheworldintoyourownhomeinsightandsound,1.Andtheword"television"means"seeingfar".Televisionworksinmuchthesamewayasradio.Inradio,soundischangedintoelectromagnetic(invisiblelight)waveswhicharesentthroughtheair.Experimentsleadingtomoderntelevisiontookplacemorethanahundredyearsago.Bythe1920sinventorsandresearchershadturnedtheearlytheoriesintoworkingmodels.YetittookanotherthirtyyearsforTVtobecomeanindustry.TheinfluenceofTVonthelifeofpeopleisincalculable:itcaninfluencetheirthoughtsandtheirwayoflife.Itcanalsoaddtotheirstoreofknowledge.EducationalTVstationsofferteachinginvarioussubjects.SomehospitalsuseTVformedicalstudentstogetclose-upviewsofoperations.Atfirsttelevisionprogramswerebroadcastinblack-and-white.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theproblemofhowtotelecasttheminfullcolorwassolvedandbythemiddle1960sthenationalnetworkswerebroadcastingmostoftheirprogramsincolor.Theprogramsthatpeoplewatcharenotonlylocalandnationalones.Sincethelaunchingofthefirstcommunicationssatellite,moreandmoreprogramsaretelecast"live"fromallovertheworld.PeopleinSanFranciscowereab