新概念英语第二册第32课

短语大PK快速翻译如下短语Keyphrases1.告诉某人关于什么2.当他年轻时3.一家非常大的商业公司的经理4.过去，常常5.在那时6.一天14个小时7.他自己的一个小铺子8.在他20多岁的时候9.生产飞机零配件10.几年之后11.漫长的成功之路1.Tellsbaboutsth2.Asayoungman3.Theheadofaverylargebusinesscompany4.Usedtodo5.Atthattime6.Fourteenhoursaday7.Asmallworkshopofhisown8.Inhistwenties9.Makesparepartsforaeroplanes10.Inafewyears11.ThelongroadtosuccessInafewyearsthesmallworkshophadbecomealargefactorywhichemployedsevenhundredandtwenty-eightpeople.几年之后小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。7.employvt.

雇用，利用

emplymentn.

雇用，利用

emloyern.

雇主

emloyeen.雇员Hehasbeenemployedbytheschoolfor10years.Youshouldemployyoursparetimewisely.你应该明智地利用你的空余时间employoneselfin…/beemployedin…从事…，忙于…eg.Shewasemployedinpreparingdinnerfor5guests.Franksmiledwhenherememberedhishardearlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccess.弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑了。8.thelongroadtosuccess通往成功的漫长道路

thekey____thefrontdoortheanswer____thequestionthesolution____theproblemtheway____thehospitaltotototoHewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.Shewantedhimtorepairtheirgrandson'sbicycle!

他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来，她叫他去修理孙子的自行车。10.wantsbtodo…想要某人做某事

wanttodo…（自己）想做某事翻译：他想赶在天黑之前回家。你到底想要我做什么？Hewantedtogethomebeforedark.Whatonearthdoyouwantmetodo?过去进行时和一般过去时：两者都是过去发生的动作，但是前者强调过某一时刻正在进行的动作，其结构为was/were+V．-ing;而一般过去时是过去发生完的动作或情况，强调一种结果或状态。两种时态经常配合使用。例:WhenIwaswateringthegarden,itbegantorain.我正在给花园浇水的时候下雨了。AsIwasgettingonthebus,Islippedandhurtmyfoot.当我上公车的时候，我摔倒了并弄伤了脚。Exercise：用正确的时态填空。l)Whilemywife____(work)inthekitchen,I____(sit)inthegarden.I____(look)atcarswhich(pass)inthestreet,whenasmallcar____(stop)outsidemygateandman____(get)out.2)IwasmostsurprisedtoseethatthemanwasTedHale.We____(be)atthesameschoolyearsago.Inthosedays,Ted____(come)toourhousenearlydayandweoften____(go)outtogether.3)We____(be)greatfriends,butonedaywe____(quarrel)andInever____(see)himagain.Ashe____(get)outofhiscar,I____(call)mylifeandweboth____(hurry)outtogreetanoldfriend.l)wasworkingwassittingwaslookingwerepassingstoppedgot2)wereusedtocome/cameusedtogo/went3)werequarreledsawwasgettingcalledhurried

Lookatthispictureanddescribewhatthemanisdoing?

Whathappenedtohimlater?Hewasarrestedbythepolice.Let’stalkaboutshoppingWhatdoyouthinkofshopping?Isitfun?Interesting?Difficult?Whatdoyouusuallybuywhenyougoshopping?Transformers

Lesson32

Shoppingmadeeasy

【Newwordsandexpressions】once adv.曾经，以前temptationn.诱惑article n.物品，东西wrap v.包裹simply adv.仅仅arrest v.逮捕★onceadj.曾经,以前①once=longlongago很久以前②once一次Ivisitedmymotheronceamonth.(一次)③once连接从句，表示“一旦”Onceyouleavemycompany,youmustreturnthehouse.★temptationn诱惑temptationtodosth.……的诱惑temptationtosteal偷窃的诱惑resistthetemptationtodosth.抵抗不了……的诱惑(resistvt.抵抗,反抗,抗,忍得住)Ican'tresistthetemptationtolaugh.★articlen.物品,东西①n.文章Thisisagoodarticle.②n.物品,东西（强调的是商店里的一个一个的东西,是可数名词,单独的东西,独立的个体）thingn.指任何的东西（和article不可相互取代）Cargo['kɑ:ɡəʊ名词复数:cargoesn.船货,(车、船、飞机等运输的)货物goodsn.货物,商店里的货物的总称★wrapv.包裹wrapsth.up把……打包Pleasewrapthem(up)forme.请替我把他们包好packv.打包（指为了携带,运输的方便而打包）Iwilltake/get/haveit.Pleasewrapthemforme./Pleasepackthemforme.★simplyadv.仅仅simply=only=just★arrestv.逮捕①vt.逮捕，扣留Whenshewasarrested,sherefusedtosayanything.Thecriminalwasarrested.（criminaln.罪犯,犯罪者；adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的）②n.逮捕，扣留sb.beunderarrest某人被逮捕

Tonyisunderarrestnow.control/undercontrol控制/被控制③vt.吸引（注意等）arrestone'sattention吸引某人的注意Thebeautyofthewoodsarrestedthetourists.

树林的美丽景色吸引了游客。Hewasarrestedbyherwords.她的话吸引了他。

detective[di‘tektiv]

侦探侦探想知道谁杀死了比尔。Mr.Lihiredadetectivetolookintotheaccident.公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。ThedetectivewantedtoknowwhokilledBill.夏洛克·福尔摩斯Time:MondayMorningsuspectedpersonNo1:可疑人物一号

awell-dressedwomanSuspectedpersonNo.2:可疑人物2号apoorly-dressedmanHewalkedoutoftheshopwithoutbuyinganything.Guess:Whoisthethief?Howdoesshe/hestealthegoods?Don'tjudgepeoplejustbyappearance.

Questions:1.Whatisthetemptationnowadays?2.Whowatchedawell-dressedwomanrecently?3.WhatdoesthewomandoonMondaymornings?4.WhyisiteasiertowatchthiswomanonMondaymornings?5.Whatdidthewomanbuy?6.Whichdressdidn’tthewomanpayfor?7.Whowasthewoman’sdaughter?8.Whatdoesthedaughterdoonceaweek?短语大PK快速翻译如下短语Keyphrases1.偷窃的诱惑力2.一个穿着讲究的妇女3.在星期一的早上4.过了一会儿5.最昂贵的一件衣服6.递给7.包好8.最快的速度9.走出。。。10.没有付款11。一周一次12，一件免费的裙子1.Thetemptationtosteal2.Awell-dressedwoman3.OnMondaymorning4.Afteralittletime5.Themostexpensivedress6.Handto7.Wrapup8.Asquicklyaspossible9.Walkoutof10.Withoutpaying11.Onceaweek12.AfreedressTranslateeachsentenceintoChinese.(1)Peoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere..as…as…和……一样（as+adj./adv.+as+比较对象）Thiscaseisaslightasthatone.Itisasheavyasthatone.

这个东西和那个东西一样重as…as…的否定形式是notso…as…/notas…as…Itisnotasheavyasthatone.这个东西不如那个东西重Iamtallerthanyou/YouarenotastallasI.once表示“以前，曾经”时只能与动词的过去式连用：

Heonceworkedatalargecompany.TranslateeachsentenceintoChinese.(2)Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore--especiallyinlargeshops.thetemptationtosteal偷窃的诱惑力Thetemptationtosmokeisstrongforhim.要表现现在与过去的比较,有两种方式:①theyare与theywere或itis/itwasYouaremorebeautifulthanyouwere.

你比过去漂亮多了Isthisyourcar?Itwas

mycar.以前是我的车子。Youwereworse.Andnowyouaremuchbetter.你过去更差劲,表示现在比以前更好了②用短语thaneverbeforeLifeisbetterthaneverbefore.puteachsentenceintoChinese.(3)Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonMondaymornings.watchv.观察,监视;当心(口语中)watchtheenemywatchsth.当心Watchyourhead!(威胁)“well+动词的过去分词”组成复合形容词，做定语well-designed设计得不错well-educated有教养的puteachsentenceintoChinese.(4)OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.puteachsentenceintoChinese.(5)Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.puteachsentenceintoChinese.(6)Afteralittletime,shechoseoneofthemostexpensivedressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistantwhowrappeditupforherasquicklyaspossible.afteralittletime过了一会儿hand…to…递给(比较有权威的人)handedittoanassistantpasssth.tosb.一个一个的传递(更常用)handin上交Handover递交Handout分发wrapsth.upforsb.为某人打包……as…aspossible尽可能……

Ihavesentyouasmanybooksaspossible.Hewenthomeassoonaspossible.puteachsentenceintoChinese(7)Thenthewomansimplytooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshopwithoutpaying.withoutdoingsthHelefttheroomwithoutsayinganything.Hewenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.不吃早餐就去上学了Hewenttobedwithoutbrushinghisteeth.不刷牙就睡觉了puteachsentenceintoChinese(8)Whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.findout发现……（后跟的宾语一般是抽象的）findoutthetruth发现真相findsth.找到……(sth.是看得见,模得着的,具体的)Ifoundthepen.(pen是具体的)puteachsentenceintoChinese(9)Thegirl'gave'hermotherafreedressonceaweek!freeadj.免费的

Childrenunderfiveyearsoldtravelfree.5岁以下儿童免费旅行。“oncea+表示时间的名词”可以表示频率：Hecomestotheofficeonceaday.【Keystructures】

比较状语从句比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与……相比”的意思。除了than…或more…than…这种结构外，它还包括as+形容词/副词+as…，notso/as…as…，less…than…等结构。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时，则第二个动词可以省略

Peoplearen’tsokindastheyusedtobe.

No,they’rebecominglesskind.是的，他们变得不那么友善了。Heanswersasquicklyashissister(does).Heisnotso/asquickashissister(is).little和few的用法little和alittle与不可数名词一起使用。little表示否定，有“几乎一点儿也没有”的含义，alittle表示肯定，具有some的含义。

Hehas(very)littlehopeofwinningthisrace.Havewegotanybread?Yes,there’salittle/someinthefridge.few和afew与复数可数名词连用。few表示否定，与little相似，afew表示肯定，有some的含义。

Theyhadveryfewguestslastweekend.Theyhadafew/someguestslastweekendlittle的比较级为less，few的比较级为fewer。

Duringtheholiday,thereislessnoiseinthebuilding.Therearefewertravelersthanthereusuallyare.【SpecialDifficulties】AandOne不定冠词a通常用于表示不确定的人或事物以及第一次提到的人或事物，a强调的是后面的名词；one强调的是“一个”的意思：

ItwasoneappleIate,nottwo.Thereisabookandapenonthedesk.不表示强调时，a和one有时可以互换：

Shewillcomehomein

a/oneweek’stime.叙述故事时常将one+表示时间的名词用于句首，而不用a：

OneMonday,hewenttotheofficeasusual.1.Bequick!Thereis_____timeleft.

A.much

B.alittle

C.few

D.little2.Shehas____goodfriendsinourschool,sosheisveryhappy.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle3.Couldyougiveme_____ink,please?abitB.alittleC.manyD.few4.Ther