新版牛津英语七Bpeople-around-us

LOGOModule1PeopleandplacesUnit1PeoplearoundusWordsandexpressionspatitent:(1)adj.耐心的，能容忍的Bepatitent!耐心点bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心（2）n.病人thepatitenteg：Thenurseisverypatientwithherpatients.hard-working形容词性合成词eg:heisahard-workingperson.workhard动副结构短语eg:Heworkshard.

花费：take(ones)timetodosth花费时间做某事1.sbpaymoneyforsth

2.sbbuysthformoney3.Ittakessb+time\moneytodosth.4.sthcostsbmoney5.sbspendmoney\time(in)doingsth6.sbspendmoney\timeonsthlike:likedoing/todosth相关短语:like/love…verymuch非常喜欢like…alittle有点喜欢like…best/most最喜欢其反义表达为don’t/doesn’tlike…atall=hate…

MygrandmaMygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.Shewasalwayscheerful.Shewasaverygoodcook.Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld!Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmell

aswell.Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.Shewasreallykindandpatient.ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch.Ben2023/2/5课文P1知识点：

1.with:prep.意为“具有；带有”Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate.长头发的女孩是我同学。【拓展】with的其他用法：1.与...一起,偕同,和...Sheliveswithherson.以(手段、材料),用(工具)MyAmericanfriendislearningtoeatwithchopsticks.3.在...一边,赞成Wearewithyouthere.在那一点上我们站在你这一边。2023/2/54.加上,包括...在内Hisbanksavings,withhiswife‘sjewels,amounttothreemilliondollars.他的银行存款加上他太太的首饰合计达三百万元。5.在...身边,在...身上Hehadagunwithhim.Ihavenomoneywithme.2023/2/52.always>usually>often>seldom>never

位置：位于be动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。用howoften提问。3.cheerful:愉快的，快乐的4.cook:厨师cooker：炊具cookbook:食谱5.dish:(1)n.盘，碟(2)n.本文译为“做的菜”2023/2/56.probably可能的，大概【拓展】probably=maybe=possibly=perhaps=likely【用法】possible:['pɔsəbl]可能的词形变化:副词:possibly例句：I‘lldoeverythingpossibletohelpyou.我会尽一切可能帮助你。2.Everythingispossible./Nothingisimpossible一切皆有可能。2023/2/5probably:['prɔbəb(ə)li]ad.大概,或许例句:1.We'regoingonholidaysoon,probablynextmonth.2.Canhehearus?`Probablynot.’maybe:['meibi]ad.大概,也许例句:1.Maybeheisstillathome.2.Maybehe’llcome,maybehewon’t.perhaps也许；是也许如此、也许不如此的意思，大体和possibly同义2023/2/5

【区别】perhaps也许如此、也许不如此的意思，possibly同义probably大概；肯定的成分较大，是mostlikely的意思possibly或者；常和can,maymust连用，比probably语气弱得多maybe或许；比perhaps普通，但不够庄重possible是形容词，故此处用其副词形式与其它表“也许”的副词相比。例句：Perhapstheletterwillcometoday.Itwillprobablyrain.I'lldoallIpossiblycan.It‘scloudingup.Maybeit’llrainthisafternoon.

2023/2/5

在表示“也许”、“大概”的副词中，还有一个，即likely：

likely或许；通常与most,very连用如：Mostlikelysheisoverthirty.maybe是“可能是”，后接表语。Myanswermaybecorrect.2023/2/57."有的无the，有the无的"heworld拓展aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=throughouttheworld=thewholeworld9.never:是ever的否定，用于加强语气。语气比not强。其反义词为always。10.taste:(1)n.味道，味觉(2)v.品尝，后加形容词。Thefoodtastesdelicious.2023/2/511.smell(1)n.嗅觉，气味(2)v.嗅，闻，闻起来（后加adj）eg:Rosessmellsweet.12.aswell:也，又，还表示也的还有also,too,either例句：Iamastudent.Heisastudent,too.（too用于肯定句句末，表示“也”）Ican'tplaybasketball.Lucycan'tplaybasketball,either.（either用于否定句句子末表示“也”）2023/2/5aswellas与aswell用作介词时，aswellas是“还有”、“不但…而且…”。注意:语意的重点在A，不在B。HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish．他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语aswellas和notonly…butalso…同义，但前者语意重点和后者语意重点恰好颠倒。HenotonlycanspeakEnglish,butalsocanspeakSpanish.aswellas就前原则notonly...butalso...就近原则2023/2/513.takecareof:照顾，照料=lookafter14.miss:misssbverymuch非常想念某人名词：小姐，未婚女士，置于姓名，姓之前。动词：思念，失踪，错过。Amissismissingamissingmiss.张三正在思念失踪的李四。AliceAliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.Aliceisasmartgirl.SheisgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytennistogether.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.Joyce2023/2/5P2知识点：15.with16.often17.tomakemelaugh为动词不定式，用作目的状语。18.makefunof=laughat……Don'tmakefunofothers.=Don'tlaughatothers.2023/2/519.telljokestelljokesonsb=telljokesaboutsb讲关于某人的笑话。E.g.IwilltellyousomejokesaboutJack.playjokesonsb耍弄某人，对某人恶作剧E.g.Ijustplayedsomejokesonhim,nobigdeal.我只是对他恶作剧而已，没什么大不了的。telljokestosb=tellsbjokes

给某人讲笑话。E.g.Letmetellsomejokestothegirls.telljokeswithsb则没有这种搭配用法，“用某人讲笑话”的语意不通。20.the用法

21.remain：系动词，后接名词或形容词，表示“一直保持，仍然（处于某种状态）”。【拓展】remain的其他用法：（1）某事“尚待、遗留、有待于以后被处置”eg:Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多问题尚待解决。（2）“留下，逗留”。eg:Howmanyweekswillyouremain/stayhere?(3)remain名“剩余物”,一般用复数形式。MrLiMrLiismyMathsteacher.Heistallandthin.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.MrLiisstrictaboutstudies,buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.Heoftensays,“Nevergiveupandyou’llbesuccessful.”AmyP3知识点：22.学科：语文Chinese英语English数学math（美式）（mathematics）阅读reading地理geography音乐music政治politics历史history生物biology作文composition美术art语文辅导languageandliterature体育P.E.微机ComputerScience23.befullof…充满…=befilledwith……Hereyesarefulloftears.Thebasketisfilledwithapples.=Thebasketisfullofapples.【注意】full是形容词，后接介词of,fill是动词，后面接介词with。24.lotsof==25.bestrictaboutsth对某事要求严格【拓展】bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Myteacherisstrictwithus.

bestrictin(doing)sth对(做)某事严格要求Weshouldbestrictin(doing)ourwork.【注意】bestrictin对做的某事很严格(强调是在做的)bestrictabout用在事情上，但不是要做的。26.encourage:“鼓励”主动语态:AencourageBtodosth被动语态:Bbeencouraged(byA)todosth

27.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.eg:Igavehimabook.【拓展】giveup放弃givein屈服，投降28.support,在此句中用作不可数名词，意为“支持”29.giveup放弃，认输。可不带宾语，也可跟名词或动名词。如宾语用人称代词充当，则需置于中间。Hehasgivenupsmoking.=hehasstoppedsmoking【拓展】还有“递上去，传上去”eg:Hegavethebooksuptoher.30.successful:adj."成功的"，其名词为success，其动词为succeed,其副词为successfully短语：besuccessfulindoingsth=havesuccessindoingsth31.forget/remember32.phone名词n.电话机Thephoneisringing.动词：1.打电话给...[(+up)]Imustphoneheruptonight.IwentbacktothemoteltophoneJane.2.打电话告知[+that]Hephonedmetocomeatonce.他打电话要我马上来。Hephonedmethegoodnews.他打电话告诉我这个好消息。1.Theyspendtoomuchtime____thereportA.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.--Willyouplease____formydinnerPeter?--Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take3.Itwill____metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay4.This

science

book

____

me

a

great

amount

of

money.

A.

took

B.

cost

C.

used

D.

spent

Exercises:

教材P4

练习册P2

定冠词的用法教材P7,8,9做练习册P3,4练习册P5-D读对话，在必要处加上a,an,theAlice:TherewasgoodconcertatCityHalllastnight.PianistfromGermanyplayedpiano.Heisamongthetoppianistsinworld.Dave:Iwastheretoo!Ihadexcellentseatinoneoffrontrows.Alice:Really?I’msureyouhadfantasticview.Dave:Yes,viewwasgreat.But,actually,Inearlymissedconcert.Itookbus,anditwasveryslow!Ittookmenearlyonehourtogetthere.Alice:Itookunderground.Itwasreallyfast!Hey,doyouwanttogotocinemanearCityHallwithmethisweekend?There’snewfilmatStarCinema.Film’saboutdancer.Dave:That’sgoodidea!Iheardsomeonetalkaboutitonradio.Dancerinfilmbravelyfightsagainstcancer.Alice: