2023年菏泽医学专科学校高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年菏泽医学专科学校高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。答案：IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.

1.friend's

2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited

3.listened

ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me

5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li

6.beautiful

7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since

8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.

9.seen

10.And2.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.A．chargedB．accusedC．blamedD．deprived答案：B解析：accusesb.of...控告某人犯有,warnsb.of警告、告戒某人有deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某事。chargesb.withmurder(指控某人犯有杀人罪)3.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[

]A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willbepulling

C.willhavepulled

D.willbepulled答案：A4.实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演讲稿。

为何倾听表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系

谁来倾听家长倾听孩子理解孩子，消除代沟，……

老师倾听学生了解学生，满足需求，……

同学相互倾听增进友谊，互帮互学，……

怎样倾听（请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点。）

注意：

1、对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2、词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3、演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。答案：Goodafternoon,everyone.Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.Goodlisteningcanalwaysshowrespect,promoteunderstanding,andimproveinterpersonalrelationship.Manypeoplesuggestthatparentsshouldlistenmoretotheirchildren,sotheywillunderstandthembetter,andfinditeasytonarrowthegenerationgap;teachersshouldlistenmoretotheirstudents,thentheycanmeettheirneedsbetter,andplacethemselvesinagoodrelationshipwiththeirstudents;studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates,thustheywillhelpandlearnfromeachother,andafriendshipislikelytobeformed.WhatIwanttostressisthateachofusshouldlistentoothers.Showyourrespectandneverstopotherstilltheyfinishtheirtalk;showyouareinterestedbyasupportivesilenceoraknowingsmile;beopen-mindedtodifferentopinionseventhoughyoudon’tlikethem.Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.Thankyouforyourlistening!解析：演讲稿要注意感情真挚、热情洋溢，可以大量运用排比句型，准确流畅地表达出题目中所提供的信息，这样会进一步地增强了这篇演说稿的说服力。5.—Haveyoufinishedyouressay?

—Half_____

whenyoucomehack.[

]

A.hasbeendone

B.isdone

C.bedone

D.willhavebeendone答案：D6.Hesaid,"Don'tdothatagain."→He_____me_____thatagain.[

]

A.saidto;todo

B.saidto;don'tdo

C.told;don'tdo

D.told;nottodo答案：D7.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A．HoweverthestoryisamusingB．NomatteramusingthestoryisC．HoweveramusingthestoryisD．Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案：C解析：本题考查让步状语从句。however相当于nomatterhow（无论如何），在引导让步状语从句时，后面要紧跟形容词或副词。8.阅读理解。

OnemorningIwaswokenbymymother'sangryvoice.Iopenedmyeyesandfounditwassevenforty,

soIjumpedoutofbedandrushedtoanearbybusstopwithoutbreakfast.Fortunatelythebusstartedgoing

assoonasIgotonit.IwassureIcouldreachtheschoolbeforethebellrang.

However,thebussuddenlystopped.Therewassomethingwrongwithitandwehadtogetoffandwait

foranotherone.IfeltIcouldn'twaitandtheschoolwasonlyfifteenminutes'walk,soIrantotheschoolas

fastaspossible.Justatthismoment,itbegantorainhard.

Ireachedtheclassroomwithallmyclotheswetthrough.Mr.Smith,ourphysicsteacher,hadbegunhis

class.Iwasalwaysafraidofhim.Ihesitated(犹豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.

"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.Smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounottobelate,butyou…".Thenhesuddenly

stoppedwhenhenoticedmywetclothes.Hequicklytookoffhisownjacketandaskedmetoputiton."I

don'twantyoutocatchacold,"hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.Itwasabit

largeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,Mr.Smith'sphysicsclasssointerestingand

Ichangedmymind,thereandthen,aboutbeingafraidofhim.1.Accordingtothispassage,classesinJim'sschoolprobablybeganat_____.[

]A.9am

B.8am

C.7am

D.7:30am2.WhydidJimhesitatebeforeheopenedthedoor?[

]A.HewasafraidoffacingMr.Smith.

B.Hedidn'tliketohavethephysicsclass.

C.Mr.Smithdidn'tlethimgointotheclassroom.

D.Hedidn'twanttointerruptothers.3.JimfoundMr.Smithphysicslessoninterestingthatdaybecause_____.[

]A.heknewphysicswasveryimportant

B.hewantedtogotofamousuniversity

C.hedidn'twanttofallbehindtheothers

D.hewasmovedbyhisphysicsteacher4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.[

]A.Jimusuallywenttoschoolbybike

B.itwasthefirsttimeJimhadbeenlate

C.Jimwasoftenlateforschool

D.Jim'smotheralsogotuplatethatmorning答案：1-4:BADC9.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案：D10.Thedooropenedandin_____.A．hecameB．cameheC．didhecomeD．didMrSmithcome答案：A解析：主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。11.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[

]A.soam

B.noram

C.neither

D.nordo答案：B12.Lucyisgoingtohavedifficultyfindingagoodjob_____shegraduatesfromakeyuniversity.答案：B13.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案：A14.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D15.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,

_____ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．what答案：B解析：句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是对“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的补充说明，“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略说法，是插入语，that并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在“thatis”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。16.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案：D17.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.

A.was

B.is

C.be

D.are答案：B18.—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.

A.twodozenof

B.twodozen

C.

twodozens

D.twodozensof答案：A19.Ihave______myhusbandagainandagainnottosmoke,butIcan’t______him．[

]A．persuaded,advise

B．advised,persuade

C．suggested,persuade

D．suggested,advise答案：B20.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.

OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.

MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.

SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.

Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手镯)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.

1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.

2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto

.

A.GrantStreet

B.thebigdepartmentstores

C.FifthAvenue

D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage

3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?

A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.

B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.

C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.

D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.

4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“

”.

A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window

B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows

C.notonlylookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windowbutalsowanttobuysomething

D.takemuchinterestinthegoodsandhavetheideaofbuyingsomething

5.Thelastfivewords“admirethesightsforfree”ofthepassagemeans“

”.

A.getpleasurefromthesightatnocost

B.buyandsellgoodsfreely

C.lookatthesightsasmuchasyoulike

D.lookatthesightwithpleasureandbuysomethingasyoulike答案：1-5

ACCBB解析：1.A2.从短文第三节FifthAvenueis…ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis.可以看出在FifthAvenue可以买到时髦的衣服穿。3.C

4.B

5.forfree“免费”。21.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案：B22.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe

of2007.答案：C23.根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一个词。1.我们平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.从长远的观点来看，这个计划会成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我该怎样处理这张桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免费得到了这封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他应该6点以前到达。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜欢英文电影，我的朋友杰克也喜欢。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一个寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.这家工厂是由王平来负责的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge24.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.

A.thethirdoldest

B.thethirdold

C.thethirdolder

D.theoldestthird答案：A25.Therestofhislifewasdevoted___pollution___morehappily.答案：D26.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,

whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案：D27.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A．eventuallyB．yetC．finallyD．accordingly答案：D解析：accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。28.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave____-A．itB．thoseC．themD．one答案：D解析：“每人都有一个杯子”。表示泛指，相当与aglass29.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[

]A.1970;the50's

B.the1970;his50s

C.the1970s;hisfifties

D.1970s;hisfifties答案：C30.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,.Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe1._____outattheaudience,2._____toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,had3._____allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir4._____competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.

Themusic5._____andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic6._____heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch7._____inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe8._____secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas9._____.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe10._____andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,11._____didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas12._____.

Thecrowdloveditandcheered13._____sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother14._____.Itwastheremarkthat15._____cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe16._____say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy17._____forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting18._____alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere19._____.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,20._____.

小题1:A．lookedB．watchedC．foundD．stepped小题2:A．failingB．lookingforwardC．wanting.D．hoping小题3:A．bicycledB．drivenC．runD．walked小题4:A．friendB．childrenC．sonD．daughter小题5:A．startedB．playedC．developedD．sang小题6:A．allowB．setoutC．carryD．support小题7:A．thoughtB．beliefC．successD．design小题8:A．followingB．lastC．recentD．past小题9:A．lostB．presentC．strongD．gone小题10:A．musicB．fearC．iceD．audiences小题11:A．soB．orC．beforeD．then小题12:A．satisfiedB．unsatisfactoryC．finishedD．welcome小题13:A．becauseB．untilC．beforeD．as小题14:A．skatersB．parentsC．judgesD．parents小题15:A．alwaysB．seldomC．againD．hardly小题16:Aplayers

B.audience

C.judges

D.parents

小题17:A．waitedB．lookedC．wishedD．asked小题18:A．comfortablyB．hurriedlyC．happilyD．anxiously小题19:A．criedoutB．letoutC．announcedD．declared小题20:A．EnglandB．ClevelandC．OhioD．California答案：小题1:A小题2:D小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A小题6:C小题7:B小题8:B小题9:D小题10:A小题11:D小题12:C小题13:D小题14:A小题15:A小题16:C小题17:A小题18:D小题19:C小题20:D解析：内容概要:本文叙述了一个加利弗利亚的小女孩参加滑冰的比赛的经过,从紧张到放松,最后取得了胜利。小题1:从后面的状语…toseehermother中可以得到启发。小题2:四处张望的目的就是“希望”见到她母亲。want一般没有现在分词形式，lookforwardto中的to是介词，后面应接名词或动名词，故B、C不能选用。小题3:根据常识可以排除另三个选项。小题4:Peggy是女孩，故为女儿。小题5:音乐响起。首句已呈现过该说法，另play在此系及物动词，形式不对。小题6:下文中有andlettingitcarryher这样类似用法。小题7:从其后面的状态来看，Peggy心中充满了自信。小题8:表示进入溜冰场之前的最后几秒钟。该空可以根据常识和行文逻辑选定。小题9:表示自然消失而不是人为丢失，应该用gone，而不用lost。小题10:见第二节第一句。小题11:then表示时间上的顺承。小题12:凭语感选定。小题13:as表示“当……的同时”。因为表演完美，所以谢幕时人们欢呼。小题14:选A。theother后总是接同类名词，故此处选skaters。小题15:根据常识，自由滑冰运动员退场时，观众总是会欢呼的。小题16:选手关注的，除了观众，就是“裁判”了。小题17:第18空前再现了这一说法。小题18:等分数时的心情应是焦急的,故用anxiously。小题19:结果的宣布一般用announce。而战争、罪行等重大事件的宣布则多用declare。小题20:上文中提到了父母亲从加利弗利亚开车过来,所以Peggy可能来自California。31.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。这句意是：欧文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己烧的。32.The_____shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_____car.答案：C33.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.答案：A34.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.

31

theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop

32

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp

33

ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout

34

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea

35

hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired

36

doingthisforawholeday,

37

hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”

38

(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir

39

(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften

40

(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案：31.Behind

32.tohelp

33.his

34.this

35.that36.after

37.but

38.higher

39.natural

40.results解析：意图：应用所学的语法知识，例如：介词，不定式，代词，连词，形容词比较级和名词。答案解析：31.Behind这些谚语背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的状语。33.his让自己的水稻长得快。34.this想刚说过的事情用this.35.that同位语从句。36.after劳累一整天后疲劳。37.but根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。38.higher和拔苗之前比较更高。39.natural词性变化，应该用形容词。40.results

Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主语，谓语用单数；客观真理用一般现在时。35.假定你是李华，正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。

注意：1．词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。

2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇：牛津--Oxford费用--fee答案：DearSir/Madame,I’mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.AsastudentatOxfordUniversity,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpriceforstudents.Asforthemoneyyoucharge,doesitcovertheentrancefeesforvisitingtheplaceslisted?Whataboutlunch?Isitincluded?OrdoIneedtobringalongmyownfood?Howlongwillthetourlast?SinceIneedtopreparemylessonsforthenestday,I’dliketoknowthetimetoreturn.Besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?IreallywanttohavealookatthebigstoresinLondon.Yours,LiHua[名师点评]解析：本文是根据画面的提示来写一封电子邮件。首先把握全部的要点，叙述要完整；其次，可以运用一些过渡句和衔接词将文章串联，意思连贯。文章可以采用第一人称和一般现在时。36.Expertsbelieve

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A．whyB．whereC．thatD．what答案：C解析：根据句子结构可知，

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的宾语，因此是宾语从句，从句中成分、句意完整。That在名词性从句中不充当成分，也没有意义，因此选择C项。意为专家认为人们可以通过在必须的时候才购物的方式来减少浪费食物。Why作原因状语，意为为什么，where作地点状语，意为在那里，what作主语或者宾语或者表语。【考点定位】考察名词性从句（宾语从句)37.把下列句子中的间接引语改为直接引语。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.

________________________________________________

2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.

________________________________________________

3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.

________________________________________________

4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.

________________________________________________

5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.

________________________________________________

6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.

________________________________________________

7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.

________________________________________________答案：1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."38.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案：B39.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A．didheB．couldheC．doID．hasn’the答案：A解析：选A.。Ithink+从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为hedidsuchastupidthinglastnight来考虑。40.______thepublic,thesuperstardideverythingcarefullynottodamagehisimage.

A.Bewell-knownto

B.Well-knownas

C.Well-knownto

D.Well-knownfor答案：C41.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears，nine______.A．generallyspeakingB．believeitornotC．tobeexactD．tobehonest答案：C解析：此题考查插入语。generallyspeaking“一般说来”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；tobeexact“确切地说”；tobehonest“说实话”。42.AttractionsinWisconsin

WisconsinHistoricalMuseum

30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare

DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandculture(文化)onfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.

OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.

(608)264-6555

/museum

Swisshistoricalvillage

612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus

TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.

Tue.—Fri.,May1st–October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.

(608)527-2317

ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé

6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WI

Oneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工艺品)inWisconsin.Over5000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!

GalleryopenTue.–Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.

CaféopenWed.–Sat.,11:00am–3:00pm.

Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.

(608)845-6600

ChristopherColumbusMuseum

239WhitneySt.,Columbus

World-classexhibit–2000qualitysouvenirs(纪念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.

Opendaily,8:15am–4:00pm.

(920)623-1992

小题1:WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?A．WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B．SwissHistoricalVillage.C．ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D．ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小题2:WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A．WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B．SwissHistoricalVillage.C．ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafé.D．ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小题3:Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A．AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B．AtSwissHistoricalVillage.C．AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D．AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.小题4:Welearnfromthetextthat___________.A．SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayearB．ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariverC．ticketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseumD．ArtisanGallery&CreameryCaféareopendailyfor4hours答案：小题1:A小题2:D小题3:C小题4:A解析：小题1:在介绍的这四个地方中找到CapitolSquare即找到了答案。小题2:只查找这四个地方开放的时间，找到周一开放的就是了。小题3:查找有lunch单词的，然后印证是提供午饭就好了。小题4:把这几个事实带到原文相关的部分对比，发现只有A项是正确的。43.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.

ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment（营地）.Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.

OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit

intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.

SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.

Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment（欢闹）wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.

Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap（盖口）hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.

ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.

小题1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A．theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB．PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC．theywerewar-likecountriesD．theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A．veryboredB．veryhappyC．verysadD．veryinterested小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B．ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC．TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD．TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小题4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB．FailureisacommonthinginthewarC．strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D．Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小题5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheTrojanHorseB．ASmartPlanC．TheTrojanWarD．RescuingQueenHelen答案：小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小题2:推测短语含义题。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思为“厌烦,疲惫”。小题3:正误判断题。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的启示下,Ulysses想出了这以妙计,故B项表述错误,其他三项文中都有依据。小题4:推理判断题。通读全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失败是因为他们中了希腊人的木马计,在对方佯装失败面前冲昏头脑,没有认真分析战况。有道是：兵不厌诈。我们要时刻保持清醒的头脑。小题5:归纳文章标题。全篇围绕着“特洛伊木马”展开，特洛伊人采用木马计，打败了希腊人，“木马”在这次战争中起着至关重要的作用，故答案为A。44.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案：D45.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A．sinceB．asC．thatD．he答案：C解析：被强调成分为who，该句实为类似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的Tom提问而得）。46.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,but

thereweresomewhowereunhurt.

A.therefore

B.sothat

C.providedthat

D.meanwhile答案：D47.Thebuildingswerecompletely______bythetorrent(洪流)ofmudandrocksand______peoplehad

toliveinthesheltersputupbythePLAmen.

A.destroyed,thousandof

B.damaged;thousandsof

C.ruined;thousandof

D.destroyed;thousandsof答案：D48.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(优先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter­estmayhaveotherchoices.

Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu­ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.

Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道义的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad­ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore