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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年聊城职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Thestudentsaregoingto______alectureonAIDSthisSunday.答案:D2.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C3.—
_____doaboutit?
—
Hebelievesthatweshouldknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.
A.Doeshesaywhatweshould
B.Whatdoeshesayweshould
C.Doeshebelievewhatshouldwe
D.Whatdoeshebelieveto答案:B4.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C5.While_____
thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案:C6.某机构对人们使用网络购物的优缺点进行了一次调查,结果如下。请根据饼状图中提供的信息描述人们对于网络购物的认识,并写出你对此的看法,词数120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35
percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople
even
worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenpicturesandtherealgoods.Whateveryourattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis,itisbecomingatrendinourlife.Moreandmorepeople,especiallytheyouth,tendtochoosewhattheyneedonline.解析:网上购物,已经为多数人所接受,考生还是比较熟悉的话题,为此按照图表考生可以先简要描述一下图表,然后谈自己看法。7.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B8.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.
—Oh,you
______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must答案:D解析:选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推断出来,由此可知,“你还减肥,你肯定是(mustbe)疯了。”9.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D10..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For答案:.B解析:此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构,在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为,由于”这一概念时,均是连词,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短语。11.根据中文提示完成下列句子,每空限填一个词。1.我们平均每天接到五封信。
__________wereceive5letterseachday.
2.从长远的观点来看,这个计划会成功的。
Theplanwillwork____________________.
3.我该怎样处理这张桌子。
WhatshouldI__________thetable?
4.我免费得到了这封信。
Igotthisletter__________.
5.他应该6点以前到达。
He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.
6.我喜欢英文电影,我的朋友杰克也喜欢。
IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and
myfriendJack.
7.他在一个寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。
Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.
8.这家工厂是由王平来负责的。
Thefactoryis
ofWangPing.答案:1.Onaverage
2.inthelongterm
3.dowith
4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto
6.sodoes
7.insecret
8.inthecharge12.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic
Games.
[
]A.give
B.begiven
C.giving
D.beinggiven答案:D13.Let'shaveabreak,
?
A.willyou
B.shallyou
C.shallwe
D.haven'twe答案:C14.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast答案:B15.21.Thewinningofhosting_______2010WorldExpois_______victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A.the;a;theB.a;the;aC.a;a;theD.the;the;a答案:A解析:2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指;victory是泛指。16.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B17.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案:B18.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurface
ofthebrainforthefirsttime.[
]A.attached
B.tobeattached
C.attaching
D.havingbeenattached答案:A19.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D20.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertomarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which答案:A21.Iwouldappreciate
_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[
]A.you
B.it
C.this
D.that答案:B22.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A23.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.accordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。24.Mymostfamousschoolmateofall,
whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasTom,mycontemporarywhenIwasataprimaryschool.A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone答案:B解析:解析:theone作同位语,指代上文中的mymostfamousschoolmateofall。one作代词表示泛指,泛指某人或某物;he作主语,不作同位语;someone意为“某人”,泛指某人。故答案为B.25.阅读理解
(A)
Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisunique(独特的)aboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutface?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter?
Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather.
TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpacks(背包)eachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.
1.Theordinarywoman’sleathershoeisconsideredunusualbecause_______.
A.itwasanimportantcluetolifeinthepastB.itwasfoundonafamoustrail
C.itatonetimebelongedtoaVIP
D.itwasafashionableshoeatthattime
2.Accordingtothispassage,manypeoplewhowenttoAlaska_______.
A.eventuallybecamemillionaires
B.broughtwiththemmanyshoes
C.hadconflictswiththeEskimos
D.werenotproperlyequipped
3.TheCanadiangovernmentmadegoldseekersbringoneyear’ssupplieswiththemsothat_______.
A.theywouldnotdieofhungerandcold
B.thearmywouldhaveenoughfoodforfightingawar
C.theywouldchangethesegoodswiththeEskimos
D.thesupplieswouldmakeAlaskarich
4.Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe,_______.
A.shemusthavelivedahappylife
B.shecertainlydroppedtheshoeonpurpose
C.heradventurousspiritisdefinitelyadmired
D.herothershoeswereequallyfashionable
(B)
Listencarefully,workingpeople,wewouldliketotellyousomethingthatcouldsaveyourprecioustimeandmoney!Bestofall,itisfree!
It’s“no”.
Whatdoyouask?We’llsayitagain:“No”.
Sweetandsimple“no”.
Say“no”atyourofficeandseehowquicklythatpileofworkonyourdeskdisappears.
“Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself,”saidLeslieCharles,aprofessionalspeakerfromEastLansing,Michigan.
“Timeisprecious.Peoplearespendingmoneybuyingtime.Andyetwearewillingtogiveupourtimebecausewecan’tsay‘no’.”
SusieWatson,afamouswriter,saidpeoplewhoalwayssay“yes”needtosay“no”withoutguilt(内疚)orfearofpunishment.“Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’thananobligated(强制的)‘yes’,”shesaid.
SusieWatsonsaysshefeels“no”obligationtogiveanexplanationwhenshesays“no”eithersociallyorprofessionally.Doesshefeelguiltyaboutit?“Notatall,”saidWatson,whoisdirectorofadvertisingandpublicrelationsatTimexCorpinMiddlebury,Conneticut.“Mostpeopleareafraidofsaying‘no’…Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.”
Watsonsaid“no”isthemosteffectiveweaponagainstwastingtime.“Everyyeartherearemoredemandsonyourtime…Otherpeoplearehappytouseupyourtime,”Watsonsaid.Timesavingappearstobe“no’s”greatestfriend.
“No”canbeyournewfriend,apowerfultooltotakebackyourlife.“No”mayeventakeyoufurtherinthebusinessworldthan“yes”.
“No”ispowerandstrength.“No”nowseemscompletelycorrect.“Saying‘no’isn’teasy.Butfinallyit’sgreatlyliberating,”Charlessaid.But,headded,a“no”projectneedstobeworkedoneverydaybecauseitishardtochangelong-termhabit.
But,healsowarns:“Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything.Inreturnyoushouldlearntohear‘no’.”
5.Thesentence“Saying‘yes’toyourself”means_______.
A.youcanhavemoretimetoplaywithothers
B.youneedn’tcareaboutother’sfeelingifyouarehappy
C.youareselfishandtreatothersrudely
D.youcandealwithyourbusinessasyouhaveplanned
6.Whenyousay“no”toothersyoushouldsayitina_______.
A.secretwayB.politeway
C.proudwayD.guiltyway
7.InWatson’sopinion,peoplecansavemuchtimeonconditionthat_______.
A.theysay“no”atasuitabletime
B.theysay“no”asmuchaspossible
C.theyareafraidofsaying“no”
D.theymakeothersangryatthem
8.Ifapersonsays“no”toeverything,theresultheorshereceivemaybethatheorshe_______.
A.enjoysawonderfullife
B.makesalotofmoney
C.facesdifficultyinlifeD.forgetstosay“yes”intheend
(C)
AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
9.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.
A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts
C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers
D.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.
10.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.
A.servantsinAmericanarehardtoget
B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself
C.shecanhardlyaffordservants
D.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood
11.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.
A.workinafurnitureshop
B.keepaccountsforabar
C.waittolaythetable
D.servecustomersinarestaurant
12.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily
B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor
C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture
D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
(D)
TODAY,Friday,November12
JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.
SATURDAY,November13
JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.
MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.
FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.
JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手风琴).Tel:789—4536
SUNDAY,November14
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.
FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.
HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.
13.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?
A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.
B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.
C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.
D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.
14.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?
A.789—6749.
B.789—4536.
C.682—1158.
D.688—4626.
15.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?
A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.
B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.
C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.
D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.
16.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?
A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHead.
B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.
C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.
D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.
(E)
Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物种).That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.
Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.
Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.
Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.
Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.
“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy).Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.
“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”
17.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.
A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas
B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout
C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy
D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother
18.AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.
A.availablepandaeggs
B.hostanimals
C.qualifiedresearchers
D.enoughmoney
19.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.
A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning
B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld
C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas
D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever
20.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.
A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog
B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit
C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches
D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury答案:1—5BDACD
6—10BACAB11—15DBABB
16—20CBACD解析:1.细节题。根据第1段中的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrail…可推知此题答案为B。2.细节题。根据第2段最后一句Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney可推知此题答案为D。3.推断题。根据第2段最后一句及第3段第1句可推知此题答案为A。4.细节题。根据文章最后一句可推知此题答案为C。5.推断题。根据Charles所说的Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself(否定他人就意味着肯定自己)可推知此题答案为D。6.推断题。根据SusieWatson所说的Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’(我倒愿意听一声有爱意的否定)可推知此题答案为B。7.推断题。对文章倒数第5段最后一句Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.反过来理解:只有当你不肯定的时候说“不”,可推知此题答案为A。8.推断题。从文章最后一段Charles所说的Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything可知,不然的话就会遇到麻烦,故此题答案为C。9.细节题。根据AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-made
我们可以了解到,“崇尚自我奋斗”是美国文化的特点。10.推断题。根据Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.(在美国生活的方方面面,尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见),可以推断女主人亲自下厨,是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。11.词义猜测题。waitontable意为“服务顾客”,注意其后的washingdishes也有一定的暗示意义,故答案为D。12.主旨题。纵观全文,文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗,尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B。13.细节题。根据文章星期五活动安排的第1句JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.可推知此题答案为A。14.细节题。根据星期六活动安排最后一句theelectricaccordionTel:789—4536可推知此题答案为B。15.细节题。根据星期六活动安排第4行FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.可推知此题答案为B。16.细节题。根据星期天活动安排最后3段可知FOLKMUSIC在TheDerbyArms演出,而TheDerbyArms的地址是UpperRichmondRoadWest.EastSheen,与HeavyMusic在同一条街上。故选C。17.语义理解题。从第2段内容可知,“诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中,如果某一种动物濒临灭绝时,将来可以重现这一动物。18.细节题。从第6段第1句话Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem
可以做出正确判断。19.主旨题。从文章内容来看,无论是中国还是世界克隆熊猫还没有成功,所以排除A、B项;D项内容明显与文章内容不符,故排除。所以“探索克隆熊猫的可能性”应该是这篇文章的标题。20.判断题。此题B项的干扰性较强,但由于它没有说明是Chinesescientists,所以应排除。A、C项明显与原文不符。根据文章第3段第1句可知答案非D莫属。26.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
—Well,I____,butIforgotit.A.shouldB.mustC.shouldhaveD.musthave答案:选C。解析:shouldhave的后面省略了come。shouldhavecome表示“本应该而实际上没有”。27.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld
答案:A28.将以下句子改成被动语态。1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.
___________________________________________________
2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.
___________________________________________________
3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.
___________________________________________________
4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.
___________________________________________________
5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.
___________________________________________________
6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.
___________________________________________________
7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend'scellphone.
___________________________________________________
8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany.
___________________________________________________
9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.
___________________________________________________
10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.
___________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe'rereadytostart.5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge'sfriend'scellphone.8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.29.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff答案:B解析:dieaway指“(声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱”;diedown指“(慢慢)熄灭,平静下来”;dieoff指“一个一个地死去”;dieout指“(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝,绝迹”。30.—HowwelldoesAnnadances!Ican'tbelievemyeyes.
—_____.Theyaregoodatdancing.[
]A.SoMarydoes
B.SodoesMary
C.SoisMary
D.SoMaryis答案:B31.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B32.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D33.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案:D34.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[
]A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocome
C.detetmined;coming
D.determining;tocome答案:A35.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?
—No,hehadtosupport_____.
A.onhisown
B.allalone
C.byhimself
D.himself
答案:D36.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.答案:D37.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小时的锻炼灵活地分配到一天的三个时段进行,每次锻炼十分钟。解析:略38.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
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