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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年广西现代职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此处address为动词,addresssthtosb把(话)讲给……,把(信)写给…….2.假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意:
1、字数100左右
2、可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯
3、开头语已为你写好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描绘仔细而生动,意思表达要十分契合。文章可以短句为主,兼以长句读起来轻快。文章的体系结构可用三段式,要极力推荐自己的图书馆,这么好的图书馆怎么不打动他的外国朋友呢?3.假定你是李华,正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训,计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意,但一些具体信息不明确(箭头所指内容)。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件,询问有关情况。
注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:牛津--Oxford费用--fee答案:DearSir/Madame,I’mwritingformoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.AsastudentatOxfordUniversity,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpriceforstudents.Asforthemoneyyoucharge,doesitcovertheentrancefeesforvisitingtheplaceslisted?Whataboutlunch?Isitincluded?OrdoIneedtobringalongmyownfood?Howlongwillthetourlast?SinceIneedtopreparemylessonsforthenestday,I’dliketoknowthetimetoreturn.Besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?IreallywanttohavealookatthebigstoresinLondon.Yours,LiHua[名师点评]解析:本文是根据画面的提示来写一封电子邮件。首先把握全部的要点,叙述要完整;其次,可以运用一些过渡句和衔接词将文章串联,意思连贯。文章可以采用第一人称和一般现在时。4.Weareearningmoremoney.Infactmostpeopleare_____thantheywerefiveyearsago.[
]A.betteroff
B.welloff
C.badlyoff
D.worseoff答案:A5.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案:B6.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B7.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.
Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!
Whatyouneed
•Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell
•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg
•Apieceofpaper
•Amatch
Method
1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.
2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.
3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.
4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.
Result
Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.
Whyithappened
Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.
小题1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小题2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小题3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小题4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:D小题4:C解析:小题1:细节理解。根据第二段的内容可知在做实验的过程中要小心,因为需要使用火柴,由此可知B项是正确的。小题2:细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的内容可知瓶内有燃烧可以耗尽里面的氧气。小题3:细节理解。根据最后一段到数第二句中的内容可知,鸡蛋是在瓶外空气的压力下掉入瓶中的。小题4:推理判断。结合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的内容可以推知这实验的目的是证明我们周围的空气具有很大的压力。8.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[
]A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A9.Thepoetand
______pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.A.aB.theC.不填D.an答案:C解析:选C。当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时,其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在pianist前加the,则是指thepoet和thepianist两个人,而题目中的thepoetandpianist是指一个人,即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家。10.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.don’theD.dohe答案:B解析:seldom是否定副词,意为“很少”。反问句用肯定形式,theGreens指格林一家人,所以用they代替。11.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves
B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth
C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork
67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.
A.notfearingstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.
C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.
69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.
A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"
B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"
C."respondingtocrisesquickly"
D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"
70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案:66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。
70.C。解析:66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.从文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.从文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直说的都是遇到压力后的反应。70.从文章最后一段可以找到答案。12.A
Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.
Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.
Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.
Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.
Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.
1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.
[A]arareproblem
[B]asignofillness
[C]acommoncomplaint
[D]amoderndisease
2.Peoplewhohavedifficultysleepingshouldsleepin_____.
[A]alightroom
[B]adarkroom
[C]acoldroom
[D]awarmroom
3.Insomnianeed’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______.
[A]peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.
[B]manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.
[C]itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.
[D]itiscurednaturallybytiredness.
4.Themaincureforinsomniais_____.
[A]nottoreadtoomuchatnight
[B]nottoeattoomuchforsupper
[C]nottowatchtoomuchtelevision
[D]nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping答案:CBDD解析:1.解析:参阅第一段第二句。Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.故[C]为正确答案。2.解析:房间暗有助睡眠,这是常识。参阅第二段中间。Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.故[B]为正确答案.3.解析:参阅第四段最后一句。Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.故[D]为正确答案4.解析:同上一题,故为[D]正确答案13.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案:B14.Sometimesyoumust_____betweenlinestogettherealmeaningofatext.答案:C15.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow
31
(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother
32
(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter-somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart
33
(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom
34
paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech
35
mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs
36
(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound
37
back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After
38
seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding
39
,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,
40
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案:31.terribly
32.choice
33.lay
34.the
35from
36.trembling
37.myself
38.what
39.up
40.and解析:31.考查词性转换,形容词转化为副词。32.考查词性转换,动词转化为名词。33.考查不规则动词的拼写。34.考查冠词的用法,指前面的draft。35.考查介词的用法。36.考查动词的非谓语形式。37.考查反身带代词的用法。38.考查疑问代词引导宾语从句的用法。39.考查固定搭配中副词的用法。40.考查连词在语境中的使用。16.Whatabigwindanddarkclouds!Ithinkit_______.答案:A17.短文改错。
下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉18.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[
]A.you
B.canyou
C.youbeableto
D.willyouableto答案:B19.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D20.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:这是固定句型:祈使句+and+陈述句21.Tomis______thathecan'tgotoschool.答案:D22.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B23._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A24.—Hehasbeenworking_____.
—Nowonderhelooksverytirednow.
A.soonerorlater
B.dayandnight
C.nowandthen
D.hereandthere
答案:B25.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.
a.
a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a答案:A解析:答案为A.考查冠词用法。题意为:很多人逐渐意识到他们应该饮食均衡,并且每天腾出时间区锻炼。Diet是可数名词,makeroomfor是固定短语,意为“为……腾出空间或留出余地”26.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案:A27.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D28.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?答案:C29.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as
theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.
A.are;well
B.is;well
C.are;good
D.is;good答案:B30.我完全忘了打电话给她。答案:Icompletelyforgettocallher.解析:本题考查动词用法。forgettodosth.忘记做某事。完全,用副词“completely”。翻译整个句子时要注意时态用一般过去时。31.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.[
]A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid答案:D32.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B33.---Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous.
---Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t_______.
A.burntB.beburntC.beburningD.burn答案:D解析:试题分析:34.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D35.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D36.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.
A.although;did
B.though;does
C.as;did
D.evenif;does答案:C37.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。这句意是:欧文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己烧的。38.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案:B39.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。40.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.
_____.A.SoareyouB.SoyouareC.NeitherdoyouD.Itisthesamewithyou.答案:D解析:考查交际用语。上句既有肯定又有否定,故答案D符合。41.把下面的句子改为间接引语的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked_____________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid___________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid___________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked___________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked___________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome42.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案:C43.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin___,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrow答案:A解析:hewasinterestedin是定语从句,修饰allthenovels,这里考查的是with+名词+非谓语动词的复合结构,borrowed与allthenovels是被动的关系,所以要用到过去分词44.Compassesarenotoftenusedinourmathsclass.However,_____isoftenused.
A.acompass
B.apairofcompass
C.apairofcompasses
D.compass答案:C45.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A46.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介词用法。"关于,就……而论"翻译为"就你的观点而言,我认为你很伟大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion连用。所以排除A,C,D47.Thebuildingswerecompletely______bythetorrent(洪流)ofmudandrocksand______peoplehad
toliveinthesheltersputupbythePLAmen.
A.destroyed,thousandof
B.damaged;thousandsof
C.ruined;thousandof
D.destroyed;thousandsof答案:D48.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one答案:C49.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where答案:D解析:根据句型结构和句意可知,此处是定语从句,修饰先行词nationalparks,先行词在从句中充当地点状语,因此选择D。句意为,很多国家正在建立可以保护动植物的国家公园。【考点定位】考察定语从句关系词的选择。50.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A2.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D3.句型转换(每空1分,满分15分)
小题1:Thenewmedicineprovedbeneficialtothepatient'sskinproblems.
----Thenewmedicineprovedto_______________tothepatient'sskinproblems.
小题2:Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters.Thatistosay,I'manonlychild.
---Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—_______________,I'manonlychild
小题3:Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.
--Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyears__________me.
小题4:Allwecouldseeinfrontofuswas200kmofnothingbutsand.
--Allwecouldsee__________uswas200kmofnothingbutsand.
小题5:LiMinghashisfaults,but,onthewhole,heisagoodhelper
--LiMinghashisfaults,but,_______________,heisagoodhelper.
小题6:Itisdifficulttoimaginethatheacceptedthedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.
---Itishardtoimagine__________thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.答案:小题1:beofbenefit小题2:inotherwords小题3:juniorto小题4:aheadof
小题5:allinall
小题6:his/himaccepting解析:试题分析:小题1:beofbenefit本题考察“of+名词”=该名词转换成的形容词。ofbenefit=beneficial.有益的。小题2:inotherwords本句是两个同位语短语的转换thatistosay="in"otherwords换句话说。小题3:juniorto本句中的bejuniorto比…年轻;换原句的threeyearsyoungerthanme小题4:aheadof
本句使用aheadof代替前句的infrontof,都表示在…之前。小题5:.allinall
这两个短语都表示共计,总共。小题6:his/himaccepting本句使用动名词的复合结构,imagineone’s/onedoingsth想象某人做某事。点评:本题要求考生找出原句中的相应的短语,从同义词,近义词,反义词等角度出发,确定合适的答案。4.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B5.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?
Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.
But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案:31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析:31.used因Thecomputer与use是被动关系,用过去分词短语作定语。32.both由herparents想到用表示两者的both。33.can主语thecomputer是第三人称单数,谓语动词却是原形,因此,此处可能是填情态动词;由句意可知电脑也“能”提问和提醒。另外,从下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到启示。
34.never由下文电脑的问话Never?可知。35.between指在病人和电脑这两者之间。36.because因后一分句与前一分句之间是因果关系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引导非限制性定语从句,表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying医生应当在病人“正在哭时”,递给她手巾。40.why因前面已讲清了原因,要引出结果,用“Thatiswhy…(表语从句表示结果)”。6.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A.orratherB.atleastC.atmostD.inaword答案:A解析:选A。orrather“更确切地说”,符合上下文的意思。7.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]8.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C9.You’veswitchedthemachineoff.Itoldyounotto,_____?A.didn'tIB.haven'tyouC.willyouD.didI答案:.A解析:该题考查的是反意疑问句,前面是肯定形式,后面应该是否定形式。10.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C11.---George,____allthetablesoutofthenextroom.
--Coming.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake答案:A解析:答语Coming是I’mComing.(我就来)的省略语。结合答语不难判断这是个祈使句。12.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D13.假设你参加了你校组织的“关爱生命
携手‘艾滋’儿童”的活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英文日记,叙述活动情况。
[写作内容]
活
动
安
排
内容
1.时
间:2007年12月1日星期六8:30启程,
共进午餐后返回
2.地
点:校门口集中,一个半小时自行车车程
目的地:红十字会医院
3.活
动:亲切交谈、牵手跳舞、赠送礼物、拍照留念
感受
……
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
注意:日记的开头已写好。
December1st
Saturday
2007
Fine_________
答案:TodayistheWorldAidsDay,soourschoolorganizedanactivitycalled“Takecareofourlives,handinhandwithAidschildren”.At8:30am,wevolunteersgatheredattheschoolgateandstartedourbiketrip,whichtookusaboutonehourandahalf.SoonafterwegottotheRedCrossHospital,wheremostAidschildrenarestaying,webegantohaveclosechatswiththemtoseehowtheirlifeisgoing,andthenwedancedhappilytogether.Havinggottoknowthemsowell,wepresentedourgifts,tooklotsofphotosandatelunchtogetherbeforewecameback.IfeelverygreattoseetheAidschildrensohappywhentheyarenotignoredandtakengoodcareof.解析:语
言7-8具有很好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性高,词汇方面使用较好,只有少许错误。5-6具有较好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性较好,有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。3-4语言运用能力一般;语法和句子结构基本准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理解。1-2语言运用能力较差;语法和句子结构基本不够准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多,而且影响了对句子意义的理解。0语言运用能力很差;语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多,句子意义无法理解。备注每多或少写一个句子,扣1分。内
容5包括了所有信息内容。4包括了大部分信息内容。3包括了基本信息内容。2包括了小部分信息内容。1包括了少许信息内容。0没有包括所提供的信息内容。连
贯2内容连贯,而且结构紧凑。1.5内容连贯性比较好,而且结构比较紧凑。1内容连贯性较差,而且结构不够紧凑。0内容缺乏连贯性,而且结构松散。备注文不对题,给0分。14.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D15.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C16.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B17.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascomeB.hadreachedC.increasedD.hadclimbed答案:D解析:climbto“增长到”,相当于reach。18.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情态动词辨析题。might
表达推测“也许”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、会,shall表允诺“可以”;句意:妈妈,给我讲故事好吗?好的,如果你快些睡觉可以给你讲一个故事。根据语境选D19.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuch
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