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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年山西工程职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—Yournameagain,please?______.
—It’sBellGreen.A.Ididn’tquitecatchyouB.Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC.Idon’thearyouD.It’syourname答案:A解析:选A。让对方重复其姓名,是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项,说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”,而不是“不能听清”。2.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B3.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis____partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.答案:C4.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.
NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.
ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.
Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.
ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.
InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.
InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.
NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.
PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.
小题1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB.WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC.HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD.WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小题2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A.Atemperaturereportingsystem.B.ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C.A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D.Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小题3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A.SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B.Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C.Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D.Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案:小题1:C小题2:D小题3:C解析:小题1:本文主要介绍了为了应对可能发生的SARS中国政府和人民所采取各种的措施。小题2:并非在全国范围内,而是在山西和内蒙古。小题3:并非3周,而是1-2周。5.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A.Yes,andsheisn'tB.Yes,butshewasC.No,butsheisn'tD.No,butshewas答案:D解析:此题最佳答案为D,可视为No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略,即其意为“她现在不是舞蹈教师,但她过去是”。此题也可以这样回答:No,butsheusedtobe.【标签】反义疑问句6.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.
A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is答案:D7.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10am?
—I
_____
formydecayedtoothintheclinic.
A.treated
B.wastreated
C.havebeentreated
D.wasbeingtreated答案:D8.Ialwaysknowyouarethebestone.Trustmeandtrust_____.答案:B9.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B10.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked答案:A11.单词拼写。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(频繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(词汇量).
7.Youwillbe________(运送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(闪电).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(实际的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(态度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(开)at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression12.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案:C解析:考查notuntil的强调句。notuntil的强调句必须写成itwas/isnotuntil+陈述语序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜实验后他才回家。”13.It
is
not
rare
in____that
people
in
____fifties
are
going
to
the
university
for
further
education.答案:D14.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B15.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案:B16.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.
A.can'tdevelop
B.aren'tdeveloping
C.won'tbedeveloped
D.won'tdevelop答案:C17.Youmayhaveheardtheterm"theAmericanDream".In1848,JamesW.MarshallfoundgoldinCaliforniaandpeoplebeganhavinggoldendreams.That19thcentury"AmericanDream"motivated(激发起)theGoldRushandgaveCaliforniaitsnicknameofthe"GoldenState".
TheAmericanDreamdrovenotonly1800sgold-rushprospectorsbutalsowavesofimmigrantsthroughoutthatcenturyandthenext.PeoplefromEurope,andalargenumberofChinese,arrivedintheUSinthe19thcenturyhopingthatinAmericatheywouldfindgoldinthestreets.Butmost,instead,workedasrailroadlabourers.TheycreatedtheoldestChinatown,inSanFrancisco,andgavethecityaChinesename"theoldgoldhill".
Inthe20thcentury,somecriticssaidthatitwasnolongerpossibletobecomeprosperousthroughdeterminationandhardwork.UnfaireducationforstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandracialdiscriminationalmostmadetheAmericanDreamanightmare.
Then,inthe1990s,CaliforniasawanewwaveofdreamersinSiliconValley.PeoplepouredtheirenergyintotheInternet.ThisnewchapteroftheAmericanDreamattractedmanybusinesspeopleandyoungtalentsfromChinaandIndiatoformstart-upsandseekfortunesinAmerica.
Betterpay,anicehouse,andarisingstandardoflivingwillalwaysbeattractive.However,thenewAmericanDreamisnolongerjustaboutmoney.ItencouragesAmericanstoconsumewiselytoprotecttheenvironment,improvethequalityoflife,andpromotesocialjustice.
TheGovernorofCalifornia,ArnoldSchwarzenegger,hasbecomethemodelofthenewAmericanDream.Afteryearsofhardwork,hegrewfromapooryoungmanfromAustriaintoamoviesuperstarandthengovernor.ManypeoplehopehisstorycansavetheAmericanDreamandgiveCaliforniaabrighterfuture.
小题1:Itcanbeinferredthat_____.A.America’sgoldendreamcouldneverberealizedB.America’sgoldendreamhadboughtgreatfortunestoChineseimmigrantsC.eachperiodoftimehasitsowntasteoftheAmericandreamD.determinationandhardworkarethebestwaytorealizetheAmericandream小题2:Whydidmostoftheearlyimmigrantsworkasrailroadlaborers?A.Becausetheycouldearnmoremoneyasrailroadlaborers.B.Becausetheyhadtomakealivingbyworkingasrailroadlaborers.C.Becausetheythoughtrailroadwasthefirststeptofindgold.D.Becauserailroadlaborersweregreatlyhonoredatthattime.小题3:Theunderlinedsentence“hisstorycansavetheAmericanDream”(inthelastparagraph)indicatesthat_____.A.thedreamofseekingfortunateinAmericaiseasytorealizeB.mostoftheimmigrantstoAmericadon’treachtheirpreviousgoalC.thesuccessofArnoldSchwarzeneggerisamongthecommonexamplesoftheimmigrantsD.theimmigrantshavemadegreatcontributionstoCalifornia小题4:What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaveofImmigrantstoAmericaB.MakeFortunesAbroadC.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessD.ChangesofAmerica’sGoldenDream答案:小题1:C小题2:B小题3:B小题4:D解析:小题1:短文中提到:19世纪的“美国梦”激发起的是淘金热;在20世纪90年代,加利福尼亚的硅谷涌现出了新的梦想家。新的美国梦却不仅仅只关乎金钱。它还促使美国人进行理性的消费,注重环保,提高生活质量及促进社会公正。由此推断可知:不同时期美国梦的主题不同。小题2:第二段提到:19世纪,欧洲人以及大批中国人涌入美国。在他们的心目中,美国是一个遍地黄金的国度。但现实并非如此,很多人并没有找到黄金,为了生计,大部分移民最终只能做铁路劳工。小题3:短文第三段提到:贫困生得不到公平的受教育机会,种族歧视盛行,美国梦几乎沦为一场噩梦。加利福尼亚州的州长阿诺·施瓦辛格的成功只是移民中实现了美国梦的典范,使移民们看到了一线希望。此句的表面意思是“很多人希望他的故事能够挽救美国梦”。由此推测可知:绝大多数移民并没有达到他们预期的目标。小题4:通读全文可知,1848年,马歇尔在加利福尼亚州发现了金子,于是人们开始做起了寻金梦。19世纪的“美国梦”激发起的是淘金热。到了20世纪,很多评论家指出,光凭坚强意志和勤奋工作已经不可能发大财。在20世纪90年代,人们对因特网激情高涨,美国梦新的篇章由此揭开。中国和印度的很多商界人士以及年轻精英来此创业,寻求发财致富之路。这场新的美国梦更关注生活质量。由此可知全文的标题是:美国梦的演变。18.Bellisconsidered_____thefirstphonein1896.
[
]A.inventing
B.havinginvented
C.toinvent
D.tohaveinvented答案:D19.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本题主要部分为whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入语为doyouthink.20.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.andC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前边为名词短语,后面和它的关系和意思,出现顺承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime这样一个条件状语从句。21.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B22.-What'smadeyousoupset?
-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B23.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短语keepaneyeon,意为“注视(密切注意)……(的举动)”。24.我完全忘了打电话给她。答案:Icompletelyforgettocallher.解析:本题考查动词用法。forgettodosth.忘记做某事。完全,用副词“completely”。翻译整个句子时要注意时态用一般过去时。25.“Becareful;donotstand________tothefire,Jim,”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案:A26.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C27._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A.Itbeing;stay;totravelB.Being;tostay;totravelC.shavingsbeen;stay;travelD.Itwas;tostay;travelling答案:A解析:ItbeingSunday是独立主格结构,相当于BecauseitwasSunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。28.Don'tyouthinkthat_____isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what答案:C29.When
thefuture,manypeoplewillimaginealife
high-techdevices.[
]A.thinkingof,fullof
B.thoughtabout,fullof
C.thoughtof,filledwith
D.thinkingabout,filledwith答案:A30.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?
—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案:D31.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!
61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.
A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.
A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday
B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet
C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook
D.tointroducesomegoods
wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtBirthdays.
B.AtAdventCalendars.
C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.
D.AtChristmas.
64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.
A.Christmascards
B.funAdventcalendars
C.Christmasgifts
D.ticketsfortheatres
65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.
A.Birthdays
B.AdventCalendars
C.Christmas-stockingfillers
D.Christmas
本篇主要介绍GrannyLook网的办网宗旨以及各种各样的网址链接。答案:61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析:61.据文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等,可推断出正确答案。62.根据文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的内容可推断出正确答案。63.细节题。64.细节题。这里Christmas是网站而非节日。65细节题。32.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thesignssay,"________!"A.BetouchingB.TotouchC.DotouchD.Notouch答案:C解析:根据语境提示是让摸,因此选C,表示"一定要摸"。33.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.
A.hasbeencaught
B.hadcaught
C.hadbeencaught
D.caught
答案:C34.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查强调句型。强调的是方式状语,不被强调的部分应用that引导。【标签】强调结构35.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案:A解析:考查强调句型,itisthat……。本句中引导词指代前文内容,只是其中的动词be采用了mighthavebeen这一复杂结构。故引导词用that。选A。36.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I_____
Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.答案:C37.Didyoupredictthatmanystudents_____upforthedancecompetition?答案:A38.回答81-85五个小题。
The2008BeijingOlympicGamesaredrawingnear.Areyoueagertoenjoywatchingthematchesorstartservingasavolunteer?First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.
Mostsportingarenas(竞技场)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.
Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.
Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,but
_______.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.
Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.
Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.
Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.
81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
82.Whyshouldyoucontrolyourselfduringexcitinggamesaccordingtothepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)
_________________________________
_________________________________
83.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
84.Pleaseshouldeveryoneofustrytobeagoodspectatorinyouropinion?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)
_________________________________
_________________________________
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.
_________________________________答案:81.Goodaudiencemanners/Howtobeagoodspectator?82.Becausewemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.83.Youshoulddoitproperly.84.Everyoneofusshouldputtheinterestsofthepublicbeforeourown.Otherwisenoneofuscantrulyenjoyourownrights.(Answerscanbevarious.)85.但是,在运动员需要全神贯注的时候不要鼓掌。解析:81.评分要求:依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分,关键词good,manners82.评分要求:能明确陈述原因,关键词causetrouble,causeanger等83.评分要求:要求给出的答案要保持与上下文的连贯性,而且与参考答案的意思相近。84.评分要求:能合理表达九可适当得分。85.评分要求:要求在准确、全面的基础上,翻译成较为通顺的汉语,并表达出作者的思路。39.—
Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.It_____forweeks.
A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned答案:D40.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意为:乌云是一种下雨的迹象,而笑容是一种友好的姿势语言,表示“迹象”,用sign,而表示示意的动作,姿态用gesture.41.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A42.----Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?
----Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.
A.
didn’tearn
B.hadn’tearned
D.amnotearning
D.haven’t
earned答案:D解析::本句考查现在完成时用法中“过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果和影响”这一用途,强调nothavinggoneabroad对现在的影响。第二个说话人表达的意思是:虽然我现在没有钱像出了国那样挣那么多,但是我很欣慰为祖国做出了贡献。【标签】动词时态43.假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。
要点:1.问题:手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。2.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。
注意:1.词数为100左右;
2.参考词汇:配件--sparepart;
3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);
4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握内容要点齐全,语言要丰富,结构要合理。全文可以用一般过去时为基调,结合主动语态与被动语态,使文章结构完整严密。语言要地道而精炼。44.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany______tome.A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance答案:C解析:Cmakesense“有意义”。句意为:虽然我把教授布置的书读了好几遍,但是我仍看不懂它。45.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A46.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D47.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B48.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[
]A.experiences
B.experience
C.experienced
D.beingexperienced答案:B49..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:选D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此题受母语干扰,很容易错选A。只要抓住题干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”,故答案为D。50.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet_________chance.A.ofB.inC.forD.by答案:D解析:bychance.偶然地卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D2.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[
]A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties答案:C3.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C4.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.答案:C5.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(双层)buses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok,and
thenoisytuk-tuk(三轮摩托车)may
cometomind.PicturetheAmericancityofSanFrancisco
and
you
mightsee
thecity’scablecars(电车).
Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirred
buses,tuk-tuks
orcablecarsis
difficult.They
are
symbols
ofthesecities
thatmakethemdifferentfrom
anywhereelsein
theworld.However,thesecity
symbols,whichareso1ovedbytourists,arenot
alwayssowell
lovedbytheir
city
1eaders.City
1eaders
want
what
is
bestfortheir
city,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.
InThailand,Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.
InLondon,thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses.whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries.Hisplanworked.butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt,
whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback.Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-decker
buswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012.
ASforSanFrancisco,
severalcable
carsremainin
usebutmainly
astouristattractions.They
aretooslowtobe
used
foranythingotherthan
scenictrips.
Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts,butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld.AsLondonershaveproved,theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.
5.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems.
B.Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities.
C.Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities.
D.Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.
6.Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto________.
A.people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotection
B.tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxis
C.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolation
D.1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks
7.TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause______.
A.itisanimprovedversion
B.Thenewmayoralsolovesit
C.itispopularwithtourists
D.Londonersfoughtforit
8.Whichexamplecanproveoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?
A.Bangkokcityauthoritiestriedtogetridofthecheaptuk-tuks.
B.Themayorwhosolddouble-deckerbuseslostthere-election.
C.Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddouble-decker
buses.
D.OnlyafewcablecarsremaininusebytouristsinSan
Francisco.
9.Wecanconcludefromreadingthepassagethat_______.
A.Touristcitieswilllosetheircharmiftheiroldtransportsymbolsdisappear
B.Amoderncityshouldgetridofinefficientoldtransport
C.Oldcitytransportsymbolsnowfacetheproblemofsurvival
D.Thewriterisinfavorofkeepingtheoldcitytransportsymbols答案:5.
B。6.
D。7.
D。8.
A。9.
C。解析:5.考查作者意图。第一段的内容是提到这三个城市,写作目的就是引出第二段的“Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld.”,说明这些古式交通工具其实是这些城市的标志。6.考查事实细节。从第三段“thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople'spreferencefortheinexpensivet
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