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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年山东艺术设计职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin答案:B解析:workout在此表示“有预期结果”;workover意为“调查,重做”;workup意为“逐步建立,逐步发展”;workin意为“配合,引进”。2.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?
—No,Ididn'tfind_____,butI'vebought_____.
A.it;it
B.one;one
C.it;one
D.one;it
答案:C3.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C4._____worriesmeis_____we'regoingtopayforallthis.答案:C5.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____
thefirstcomputer.[
]
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案:A7.
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B解析:根据isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter可知,
makesthebooksoextraordinary是一个主语从句,作is的主语。同时,从句中,makes缺少主语,因此选择B项(what在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或者表语),句意为,让这本书非同寻常的是作者具有创造力的想象力。That在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,也没有任何意义。Who在从句中作主语和宾语,意为谁,而该句中指的是书,因此排除C,which在从句中充当主语和宾语,意为哪一个,要有一个选择的范围,放在该题中明显意思不通,故排除D项。【考点定位】考察名词性从句(主语从句)。8.单词拼写。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(关系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高兴),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange9.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.选A。文章仅仅谈论了目光接触的含义,并未涉及与语言表达的对比,因此B不对。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而没提到unacceptable,所以C不对。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含义因时间长短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、场合的不同而不同,并非仅仅代表有兴趣。所以D不对。61.选C。从下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.选C。从上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.选D。A选项意思为“目光接触的局限/不足”。B选项意思是“通过目光接触进行的思想交流”。而本文中要讲的是目光接触所代表的含义而非主动的思想交流。C选项意思是“人们日常生活中的不同情境中的恰当行为”。与本文中心不符。D选项意思是“目光交流在人与人的交流中的作用。”通过本文所举的例子可以看出D正确。10.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?
—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案:B11.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B12.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A13.Amobilephoneisnolongerjustaphone--itisalsoamusicplayer,videocameraandpersonalorganizer.Andmobilephoneswithtelevisionprogrammingarejustaroundthecorner.Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithium(锂)batteriesbecomes--sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.
Twooftheworld'sbiggestelectronicsmakers,HitachiandToshiba,arecurrentlycompetingagainsteachothertocomeupwithanalternative,mostlikelytobemicrofuelcells.ThetaskhasbeensetbyJapan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI,whichwantsitscustomerstosoonbeabletousespecialtelevisionprogrammingontheirhandsets,andhasaskedthetwoelectronicscompaniestocomeupwithabetterpowersource.HitomiMurakami,ofKDDI,saysbattery-operatedmobilephonescannotkeepupwiththenewapplications."We'relookingatvariouswaystoexpandcontentandservicesthatwecanprovidetothepeople.Andwedon'twanttohavebatteryissuesdelayingusfromdoingthat,"hesays.
Hitachi'sAtsushiMoriharasaysitisacriticalraceforbothofthecompaniesastheresultingproductwillhaveamajorimpactonthemobilemarketinthefuture."Weareincompetitionandit'suptobothofustocomeupwithagoodproduct.AproductthatwillsatisfyKDDI'sneeds.IthinkIcangoasfartosaythatthewinnerwilltakeall."
Miniaturizeddirectmethanol(甲醇)fuelcellsaredifferentbatteriesinthattheycreatepowerinsteadofsimplystoringit.Thatpowerismadebynewtechnologyutilizingcheapmethanol.Ifallgeestoplan,come2007,Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles,theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanolandwithjustafewsquirts,theywillhavepowerfortheirphones.Butthemethodhasitsdownsides,includinghowpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallmountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.
小题1:Thelithiumbatteriesarebecomingimproperforthecellphonebecause______.A.thereisatelevisioninthephoneB.itisinconvenienttouseC.itcan'tprovideenoughpowerD.peoplehavefoundsubstitutes小题2:Accordingtothepassage,Toshiba______.A.isincriticalcompetitionwithKDDIB.willprobablybeatitsrivalC.attachesgreatimportancetomethanolfuelD.isoneofthelargestbatteryprovider小题3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofmethanolfuel?A.Easytocatchfire.B.Portable.C.Inexpensive.D.Availableeverywhere.小题4:Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.Searchforbetterphonepower.B.Developmentofcellphonebattery.C.Competitionbetweentwoelectronicfirms.D.Advantageanddisadvantageofmethanolfuel.答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:D小题4:A解析:小题1:本题问“为什么锂电变得越来越不适合手机使用?”文章第一段中第三句提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”也就是说,生产商给移动电话附加的功能越多,电话所需要的能量越大,所以锂电就越来越缺乏实用性。由此可知B“它不能够提供足够的能量”正确。A“正电话上有电视”。文中是说“televisionprogram”,而不是电视机。C“它不方便使用”。文中只说“...thelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”,与不方便使用的意思不同。D“人们已经找到了替代物”。两家公司还在研究,尚未找到合适的替代物。小题2:本题问“根据文章内容,可以对东芝公司做出怎样的推断?”文章最后一段中的最后一句提到“FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.”也就是说,东芝公司认为这种替代物一旦被开发出来,甲醇燃料将会有很大的潜力。也就是说东芝公司对这项发明很重视。所以C“东芝对开发甲醛燃料非常重视”正确。A“与KDDI公司竞争很激烈”。文中是说“Japan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI”,即KDDI公司是日本第二大手机供应商,而不是生产商,所以他们之间不存在激烈竞争。B“将会击败对手”。文中未提及。D“东芝是最大的电池供应商之一”。文章只提到了它是“electronicsmakers”,即最大的电器制造商,是否为最大的电池供应商文中未提及。小题3:本题问“下面哪一项不属于甲醇燃料的特点?”综合全文内容,可以判断D“可以随处得到不属于甲醛的特性”,文中没有相关的阐述,为本题的答案。A“易燃”。文章最后一段中的后半部分提到“howpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallamountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.”也就是说,甲醇是易燃的。B“便宜”。文中最后一段提到“利用新的技术将便宜的甲醇制成能源,”由此可知,甲醛的价格不高。C“可携带”。文章最后一段提到了“Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles.theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanol”(日本手机使用者将不用携带充电器了,而是拿一小瓶甲醇),这说明甲醛可以携带。小题4:本题问“文章最好的题目是哪项?”文章的开头就提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes—sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.”也就是说,手机功能越多,它所需要的能量也就越多,所以当今的锂电电池就不能满足需要,需要发明一种替代物。后文的内容均与此话题相关。所以A“寻找更好的手机能源”正确。B“手机电池的发展”。文中未提到手机电池的发展历史和过程。C“两家电器公司的竞争”。两家公司竞争的原因也是想尽早发明这种新型电池。D“甲醇燃料的优缺点”。相关内容文中虽有提及,但不是文章的中心内容。14.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B15.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B16.Iwouldappreciate
_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[
]A.you
B.it
C.this
D.that答案:B17.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D18.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本题考查连接副词或副词短语的意义。Soonerorlater迟早,早晚;still但还是,依然,表转折关系;intime及时,迟早;besides而且,加之,表递进关系。根据题意:我不介意帮你去商店取回你的东西,何况走一走对我的身体有好处。19.____wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.答案:C20.—Howlong_____atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed答案:B21.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B22.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小题1:她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)
小题2:由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
小题3:每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
小题4:能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
小题5:在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小题1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小题2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小题3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小题4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小题5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小题1:根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语playtheviolin。【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。小题2:根据提示词可知,由于译为:owingto,此处to是介词。注意用被动语态,因为航班被推迟。【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。小题3:此句希望(hope)是谓语动词,后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。小题4:此句it是形式主语,whether引导主语从句,时态一般现在时。短语:抵御诱惑resistthetemptation。【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。小题5:注意句子结构的安排,“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。23.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually准时地;approximately大约;precisely
精确地,确切地。24.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,
?[
]
A.isit
B.arethey
C.isn'tit
D.aren'tthey答案:C25.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C26.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.
A.anadvice
B.advice
C.advices
D.theadvices答案:B27.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心谨慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生动的28.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin答案:C解析:C考查非谓语动词用法。lack为及物动词,parents可以发出lack的动词,故用现在分词作让步状语。29.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A30._____sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.[
]A.Havingnoteatenanything
B.Noteatinganything
C.Ihadn'teatenanything
D.Nothavingeatenanything答案:D31._____andIwillhityou.A.IfyousaythatagainB.SaythatagainC.SayyouthatagainD.You’llsaythatagain答案:B解析:祈使句+and+一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.32.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D33.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案:B34.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.immediatelyD.gradually答案:B解析:从题意可知,空缺处要填入“有希望地”,因为是修饰solved,所以用副词形式。回答为B。35.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D36.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive
?答案:C37._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C38.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.allowedB.admittedC.permittedD.approved答案:B解析:admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允许某人某物进入;让进入:1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(儿童免进。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(这所学校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承认,供认:1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本题题意。approvesth.批准;approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)赞成,赞许:1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)39.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.addressB.argumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“争论”;C“辩论”;D“话语,评论”。40.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志为转移的客观事实”,用一般现在时;第二空是表示“将来的动作”,用一般将来时。41.第四部分:写作(共二节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Courageisadmittingthatyouareafraidandfacingthefeardirectly.It’sbeingstrongenoughtoaskforhelpandhumbleenoughtoacceptit.
Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.It’sfollowingyourownheart,livingyourownlife,andsettlingfornothinglessthanthebestforyourself.
Courageisdaringtotakethefirststep,abigleap,orthedifferentpath.It’sattemptingtodosomethingthatnooneelsehasdonebeforeandallothersthinkimpossible.
Courageiskeepinginthefaceofdisappointmentandlookingatdefeatnotasanendbutasanewbeginning.It’sbelievedthatthingswillultimatelygetbetterevenastheygetworse.
Courageis
yourownactionsandadmittingyourownmistakeswithoutplacingblameonothers.It’snotrelyingonothersforyoursuccess,butonyourownskillsandefforts.
Courageisrefusingtoquitevenwhenyouarethreatenedbyimpossibility.It’schoosingagoal,stickingtoit,andfindingsolutionstotheproblems.
Courageisthinkingbig,aiminghigh,andshootingfar.It’stakingadreamanddoinganything,riskingeverything,andstoppingatnothingtomakeitareality.
76.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Courageissupportingwhatyoutrustwithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinproperwords.(within10words)
79.Whatdefinitionofcouragedoyoumostagree?Why?(within30words)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.答案:76.Courage/TakeCourage/What’sCourage?77.Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.78.beingresponsiblefor79.略80.勇气就是在面对失望时保持积极心态,不是把失败看作结束而是崭新的开始。解析:略42.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A43.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:选A.。Ithink+从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测,应变为hedidsuchastupidthinglastnight来考虑。44.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited答案:D45.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.
OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.
MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.
SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.
Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手镯)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.
1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto
.
A.GrantStreet
B.thebigdepartmentstores
C.FifthAvenue
D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage
3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?
A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.
B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.
C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.
D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.
4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“
”.
A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window
B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows
C.notonlylookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windowbutalsowanttobuysomething
D.takemuchinterestinthegoodsandhavetheideaofbuyingsomething
5.Thelastfivewords“admirethesightsforfree”ofthepassagemeans“
”.
A.getpleasurefromthesightatnocost
B.buyandsellgoodsfreely
C.lookatthesightsasmuchasyoulike
D.lookatthesightwithpleasureandbuysomethingasyoulike答案:1-5
ACCBB解析:1.A2.从短文第三节FifthAvenueis…ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis.可以看出在FifthAvenue可以买到时髦的衣服穿。3.C
4.B
5.forfree“免费”。46.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D47.“Becareful;donotstand________tothefire,Jim,”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案:A48.Thistimeyesterday,theprofessor_____anexcellentspeech.答案:B49.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome答案:A解析:主语是人称代词时,主谓不倒装。50.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打败某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击,击中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的头上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,击:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得,用作此义时,后不能接某人;可以说winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接动词或名词):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon对...有影响;卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[
]A.wasremained
B.remained
C.wasmade
D.made答案:B2.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C3.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D4.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B5.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.
A.dozenof,dozen
B.dozensof,dozen
C.dozensof,dozens
D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B6.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D7.Nohurryatall.Thetrainwillcomeinanhour,____,wecanhavelunch.
A.though
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.while答案:B8.-Isyourheadachegetting_____?
-No,it'sworse.
[
]
A.better
B.bad
C.less
D.well答案:A9.我正在考虑申请那所大学。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本题考查固定表达及时态一致。considerdoingsth.考虑做某事;applyfor申请。翻译整个句子要注意用现在进行时。10.JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。11.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填答案:D解析:bytrain表示“坐火车”这一交通方式,类似用法中名词前常省略冠词;第二空泛指“一辆快车”。12.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案:D13.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是问句可知是部分倒装,句首应当是否定词,排除选项A和D。从yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit这个动作已经发生。忘记做过的事,forget后接动词的-ing形式。14.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:这里代词it指代前面所做的事。15.一Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
一Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:这道题可谓一箭“三”雕,即考查了时态、语态和词的转换。从now可知,我的作业正在被老师批改,所以要用一般现在时的进行时的被动语态。这里的grade是由名词“等级;成绩”转换为动词“评阅”。故答案为C.16.Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetter______oftheriver.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery答案:B解析:选B。意思是“假如你站在这里,会对河流看得更清楚”。view在此处意为“视野”。17.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C18.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:这是固定句型:祈使句+and+陈述句19.改错题。
TheStoryaboutGrowthismyfavoriteAmericanTV
playbecauseitisveryinterested.Theplay
tellshumorousstoriesthathappenintheGreen's
family.Withsuchstoriesitmakepeoplethink
aboutlife,butthereforeattractstheaudience.Itis
alsoawindowwhichwecanlearnaboutAmerican
society.Andthereweremanymeaningfulthingsthat
areworththinkof,suchastherelationshipbetween
parentsandchildreninalotofAmericanfamily.It
isquitedifferentfromthoseinChina.Theplayis
verypopular.We'dbetternottomissthechance
toenjoyit.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______答案:1.interested改为interesting2.去掉the3.make改为makes4.but改为and5.window后加through或from6.were改为are7.think改为thinking8.family改为families9.those改为that10.去掉第一个to20.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C21.Itis______thatI'dliketogoforapicnic.答案:D22.Thisistheonlyoneofthestudentswhosehandwriting_____thebest.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:A23.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定语从句。“销售经理是一个职位,在这个职位上,交流能力和销售能力一样重要。”先行词position在从句中充当的成分应是“onthisposition”,故选择where。24.同义转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下列句子,根据中文在空格处填上最恰当的词。每空格一个单词。
1.Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnothavingsuchagiftforfootballasyoudo.
Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnotbeingas___________atfootballasyouare.
2.Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke.Asaresult,theairismadedirty.
Thefactorykeepsgivi
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