2023年北京社会管理职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年北京社会管理职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案：B2.—____doeshemakeatriphere?

—Everyfivedays.

A.Howsoon

B.Howfar

C.Howlong

D.Howoften答案：D3.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____

boys.

A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo答案：C4.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案：B5.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案：D6.George,____allthetablesoutofthenextroom.

--Coming.A．takeB．takesC．takingD．totake答案：A解析：答语Coming是I’mComing.（我就来）的省略语。结合答语不难判断这是个祈使句。7.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.

Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.

Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.

Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.

1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing

except_____.

A.languagecommunication

B.weatherconditionsandcustoms

C.publicservicesystems

D.homesickness

2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.

A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad

D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad

3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?

A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment

B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.

C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.

D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案：1-3BDc解析：1.本题考查根据文章细节进行判断的能力。根据文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不会加重文化冲击，人们因为想家而做出的举动还能暂时缓解文化冲击。由第二段可知其他三个因素都能引起文化冲击。2.本题考查对文章细节进行认定的能力。根据文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化冲击的人是在家乡及社会团体中最成功的人，因为他们一切都要从头开始。3.本题考查归纳概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化冲击会让人产生迷惘（想家）的感觉，接着作者介绍并否定那些人的解决方法，最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建议人们去很快地熟悉新文化、新环境，获取经验，这才是克服文化冲击最好的方法。A、B项知只是作者用来阐明自己建议的材料；C项表述有误。8.Hedidn'tgobybikewithme.That's________therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.A．becauseB．whyC．howD．when答案：A解析：A[考查表语从句。because表示原因，其他语义不对。]9.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A．orratherB．atleastC．atmostD．inaword答案：A解析：选A。orrather“更确切地说”，符合上下文的意思。10.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案：B11.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案：D12.—

IhearthatTomcan'taffordhisschoolingthisfall.

—____,let'sdosomethingforhim.答案：D13.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案：D14.Eitherofyou________goingtheretonight.A．willB．wasC．isD．are答案：C解析：either作主语，谓语用单数。15.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished答案：C16.指出错误并改正。答案：1.去掉a

2.eat前加to

3.去掉clean前的to

4.said→asked/told/ordered

5.would→should17._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案：D18.—

Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

—

Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案：C19.—Where's_____

nearestbookstore?

—There'soneat_____

endofthestreet.答案：C20.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。这句意是：欧文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己烧的。21.—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI

_____here.答案：A22.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案：B23.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?

A.publishing

B.published

C.printed

D.printing答案：B24.单项填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[

]A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[

]A.am

B.was

C.were

D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[

]A.my

B.their

C.his

D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[

]A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[

]A.been

B.have

C.had

D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[

]A.wouldtake

B.hastaken

C.took

D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[

]A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."

→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[

]A.youmaycome

B.youmightgo

C.shemightcome

D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[

]A.hasmake

B.havemade

C.hadmake

D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

→Hesaidthathelived____.[

]A.there

B.here

C.inthere

D.atthere答案：l.C

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A25.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案：C26.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.

A.thatwastranslated

B.thatitwastranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated答案：D27.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行

右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（/\），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,

afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou

tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody

else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou

needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome

wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes

himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto

offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou

someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand

trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith

them.

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

7.______

8.______

9.______

10.______答案：1.how-what

2.secrets后加with

3.

without-with

4.always后加a

5.hear-hearing

6.is-are

7.happily-happy

8.去to

9.advices-advice

10.

spent-spend28..IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI______thereseveralyearsago.A．aregoingB．hadbeenC．wentD．havebeen答案：C解析：题意为：“我对意大利有所了解，因为我和妻子几年前去过那里。”时间状语severalyearsago很明显是过去时间，谓语应该用过去时态。故答案为C。29.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity.

—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案：A30.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what答案：B解析：考查定语从句连接词的选择。间隔定语从句中谓语动词needed缺少主语，先行词是people(指人)，故选用关系代词who。句意：“洪水过后，那个地方的人饱受洪灾之苦，急需饮用水、药品、帐篷等生存物资。”31.—Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?

—_______.A．IlikeitB．IhopesoC．I’lldosoD．I’dloveit答案：B解析：本考查题交际用语。Ihopeso我希望如此。32.Lily，helpmeputupthepictureonthewall，？A．willyouB．don’tyouC．areyouD．didn’tyou答案：A解析：考查反意疑问句。陈述句是肯定性祈使句，反问部分用肯定句；反问句有征求意见之意，根据祈使句前的Lily主语是第三人称，故选A。本题较难。33.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案：B34.根据每一句的汉字或首字母的提示，拼写出符合句子意思的英语单词，拼写时注意词形的变化。1.Alloftheseoldpersonssaidthatthey_____

(经历)thetwoworldwars.

2.Thetwo_____

(官方的)languagesinCanadaareFrenchandEnglish.

3.MyfriendsMaryandJohnsongotmarriedyesterday.Iwenttotheirnewhouseandsaid"_____

(恭喜)on

yourhappymarriage!"tothem.

4.Youcan'tber_____(无礼)toyourdad.Whatashame!

5.Canyougivemesome_____

(信息)aboutflightstoBeijingplease?

6.Yesterdaytheteachers_____thestudentsshoulddowiththeseoldbooksassoonaspossible.

7.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestd_____thathitChinatheseyears.

8.Rainsaref_____inourareaduringtherainyseason.

9.Theboyspendsallhissparetimeplayingfootball.Hel_____playingit.

10.Wehadtof_____againstthestrongwindsallthewayandittookuslongertimetogethome.答案：1.experienced

2.official

3.Congratulations

4.rude

5.information6.suggest

7.disasters

8.frequent

9.likes/loves

10.fight35.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.

A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread答案：B36.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案：C37.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.

一

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition？A．Whatfor?B．Thanksalot.C．YesI’dliketoD．Whynot？答案：A解析：根据语境可知，不理解对方为什么要请自己，因此用疑问语气，问“为什么?”Whatfor?“为什么”，Whynot?“为什么不呢？”。38.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A．tearsrandownhercheeksB．HertearsranoutC．sheburstintotearsD．Sheburstintocrying答案：C解析：试题分析：考查句子结构：前面是现在分词做状语，说明主句的主语是现在分词动作的发出者，就是she，还有就是固定词组：burstintotears/burstoutcrying,选C。句意是：看到爸爸回来了，她突然哭起来了。选C点评：有的题目可以有解题技巧的，找到关键之处，可以快捷的找到答案，象这道题关键是找到分词的逻辑主语。39.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南极洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白质)neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.

小题1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B．Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C．TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D．ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小题2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A．Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B．Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C．Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D．Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A．Atypeofice-saltmixture.B．Anewlyfoundprotein.C．Fishblood.D．Sugarmolecule.小题4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A．sugarB．iceC．bloodD．molecule答案：小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A解析：在南极洲冰块与海洋交汇之处，生活着一种叫Antarcticcod的一种鱼。是什么原因能让这种鱼生活在如此寒冷的地带呢？小题1:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的就是在冰水中生活的一种鱼。小题2:细节理解题。倒数第二段，第一句，可知选C。小题3:细节理解题。由倒数第二段，可知。此处是指上文由蛋白质组成的东西。小题4:猜测词意题。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知40.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?

—_____

—Imeanwherethesubwayis.

A.It'soverthere.

B.Ibegyourpardon?

C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.

D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案：B41.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案：A42.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：D解析：先行词herstay表示逗留（时间），在定语从句中起状语的作用，所以用关系副词when引导定语从句。43.阅读理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(电热棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(轻松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(倾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案：1-4:DABD44.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.steal

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案：D45.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A．doubtedB．failedC．missedD．requested答案：C46.（A）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72

Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73

Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.

Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.

A．Winningbecomesmoreappealing.

B．Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.

C．Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.

D．Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.

E．Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.

F．Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.

G．Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案：EDGAF解析：【试题分析】本篇文章介绍的是竞争是非常适合孩子，但它也有其阴暗的一面。作为父母，有责任让他们知道，这不是所有的赢球。在竞争活动，参加重要的是获得乐趣。并举例说明未满10岁的儿童和当孩子进入中学后，竞争的不同意义。71．[答案]E。空格前是观点句，竞争是非常适合孩子，但它也有其阴暗的一面。空格内容应该为描述首句的内容，空格后面代词they和C项Somechildren相对应，因此判断答案为C。72．[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾，这个位置是对前面句子的总结。D项符合。73．[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾，这个位置是对前面句子的总结。空格前内容是未满10岁的儿童如果太过竞争会使他们失去兴趣，要鼓励他重在参与。G项符合。要防止误选B项。74．[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的当孩子进入中学后，竞争的不同意义。他们渴望通过自己的努力去赢得胜利与A中的“对胜利有吸引力”在内容上呼应。75．[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句，所以应该在这个位置出现观点句的内容，因此判断F正确(观点句，作为父母，有责任让他们知道，在竞争活动，重在参与，激励他们努力，重要的是获得乐趣。)。47.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?

—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.

答案：B48.Those____tohikeinthemountainshouldwatchoutfordangers.

A.who

B.whowant

C.whatwants

D.want答案：B49.Wecan’t________thecar.There________somethingwrongwiththeengine.A．drive;mustbeB．start;mustbe.C．start;hasD．begin;musthave答案：B解析：指“(发动机的)启动/发动”用start，不用begin。theremustbe意为“一定有”。50.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandsee_____.答案：D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案：B2.Doyouknowmanyman-madesatellites_____spacebyourscientistssincethemiddleofthetwentiethcentury?

A.havesentinto

B.werecarriedinto

C.havebeensentinto

D.havebeenbroughtinto答案：C3.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?

—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.

A.Notalittle

B.Notabit

C.Justsoso

D.Youareright答案：B4.短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横

线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。答案：1.she-I

2.much-many

3.anything-everything

4.my-a

5.去掉should6.talk-talking

7.me-myself

8.to前加it

9.reads-read

10.word-words5.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.

A.wasrepaired

B.wasbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.repaired答案：B6.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandof

D.thousandsof答案：A7.______everyoneknows,itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnaforeignlanguage.

A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What答案：B8.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that答案：A9.阅读理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(电热棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(轻松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(倾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案：1-4:DABD10.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案：A11.－Isyourheadachegetting_____?

－No,it'sworse.

[

]

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well答案：A12.Areyouabigfanofpirate（海盗）stories?Doyouknowhowtotalklikeapirate?YoucanhavefunonSeptember19th.ThisspecialholidayiscalledInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay.Itwasinventedin1995bytwoyoungAmericans,JohnBaurandMarkSummers.

Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.Atthatmoment,theythought,“Youngpeopleareinterestedinpirate.Butthereisnosuchachanceforpeopletogettogethertoshareit.Whynothaveadaywheneverybodytalkslikeapirate?”TheydecidedtomakeSeptember19ththedate.Sincethen,BaurandSummershavetriedhardtopromoteTalkLikeAPirateDay.AsBaursaid,“We'vetalkedlikepirates,andencouragedseveralofourfriendstodosoeverySeptember19th.”

Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.In2002,BaurandSummerssentaletterabouttheirinventedholidaytoDaveBarry.Thiscolumnist（专栏作家）reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.Now,ithasreallybecomeaninternationalholiday.OnTalkLikeAPirateDay,youneedtodresslikeapirate.Youshouldwearabighatormaybecoveroneofyoureyes.Youcanpretendtobeanykindofpiratethatyoucanfindinanystoryormovie.

Havingfunandbeingrelaxedarenottheonlybestthingsabouttheholiday.Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.

Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo.BecauseofBaurandSummers'imaginationandcreativity,thousandsofyoungpeople'spiratedreamcometrue.Nexttime,whenyouhaveagoodidea,whynotshareitwithyourfiendsandinsistonyourbelief?Maybeyoucancreateanotherwonderfulholidayfortheyouthinthefuture.

小题1:HowdidJohnBaurandMarkSummersinventthespecialholiday?A．ManyyoungpeopleaskedthemtodoitB．TheydiditjustforpleasureC．TheythoughtouttheideabychanceandimaginationD．Theydiditinordertohonorpirates小题2:Whyaretheholidaybecomemoreandmorepopular？.A．Youcanhavefunandrelaxyourselffreely.B．youngpeoplecanexchangeideasanddreamsonthedayC．youngpeoplecanhavefunandberelaxed.D．youcanplaytheroleofthepirateinthemovieontheday小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ItwasDaveBarrywhomademorepeopleknowtheholiday.B．TalkLikeAPirateDayisayoung,activeandlivelyholidayC．ThankstoJohnBaurandMarkSummers’imaginationandcreativity,alotofpeoplerealizet