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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年包头轻工职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D2.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescoresof答案:A3.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.
A.alltheinformation
B.manyinformationsthat
C.alotofinformations
D.theinformationwho答案:A4.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.
A.hasbeendeveloped
B.isbeingdeveloped
C.isdeveloping
D.hasdeveloped答案:B5.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A6.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D7.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜
线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is8.(A)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72
Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73
Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.
Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.
A.Winningbecomesmoreappealing.
B.Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.
C.Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.
D.Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.
E.Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.
F.Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.
G.Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案:EDGAF解析:【试题分析】本篇文章介绍的是竞争是非常适合孩子,但它也有其阴暗的一面。作为父母,有责任让他们知道,这不是所有的赢球。在竞争活动,参加重要的是获得乐趣。并举例说明未满10岁的儿童和当孩子进入中学后,竞争的不同意义。71.[答案]E。空格前是观点句,竞争是非常适合孩子,但它也有其阴暗的一面。空格内容应该为描述首句的内容,空格后面代词they和C项Somechildren相对应,因此判断答案为C。72.[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾,这个位置是对前面句子的总结。D项符合。73.[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾,这个位置是对前面句子的总结。空格前内容是未满10岁的儿童如果太过竞争会使他们失去兴趣,要鼓励他重在参与。G项符合。要防止误选B项。74.[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的当孩子进入中学后,竞争的不同意义。他们渴望通过自己的努力去赢得胜利与A中的“对胜利有吸引力”在内容上呼应。75.[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句,所以应该在这个位置出现观点句的内容,因此判断F正确(观点句,作为父母,有责任让他们知道,在竞争活动,重在参与,激励他们努力,重要的是获得乐趣。)。9.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C10.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查时态的区别。题意为:凯西正在阳光学校的课堂上记录语法规则,她在这里学习英语已有一年的时间。由题干中得istakingnotes…可知她现在任然在sunshineschool上学,在这所学校学英语至今已一年有余,所以要用现在完成时态。11.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A12.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.steal
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D13.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?
—Brazil.答案:C14.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeakingB.believeitornotC.tobeexactD.tobehonest答案:C解析:此题考查插入语。generallyspeaking“一般说来”;believeitornot“信不信由你”;tobeexact“确切地说”;tobehonest“说实话”。15.Directions:Thefollowingpeoplearegoingtotakepartinjobinterviews.Matchtheinterviews(markedwithA,B,C,D,EandF)withthepeoplesothattheycanhaveagreaterchanceofbeingemployed.Thereisoneextraparagraphthatyoudon’tneed.
61.Tomisauniversitystudentgraduatingsoon.Heissmart,swiftandquick-minded.Heisfondofchallenges.Hecanreacttosuddenchangesverywell.
62.Maryisagraduatewhooftencancommunicateandcooperatewithotherswellandcanmakefriendseasily.
63.Timisahardworkingperson.Hehasdoneseveraljobsbutstillhasn’tfoundhisfavorite.Everytimebeforehegoesforaninterview,he’llmakefullpreparationsastowhatinterviewersmayaskabouthim.
64.Helenhasworkedinanadvertisingcompanyfor8yearsbeforeandnowsheisconsideringfindingajobinabiggeradvertisingcompany.Sheisatalentedwomanandpossessesoutstandingskills.
65.Mikeisabraveandhonestperson.Heoftensayswhat’sinthemind.Hehasmanytruefriends.
A
You’llbeaskedalotofquestionsconcerningawidevarietyofsubjects.Forexample,youwillbeaskedaboutthepoliticalaffairstoseewhetheryoukeepaneyeonthethingshappeningathomeandabroad.Ofcourse,youshouldalsoknowaboutthecompanyitselfverywell—thebasicinformation,thepolicy,themarket,andthepotential.
B
Youmaybeinterviewedwithoneortwootherinterviewees.Theinterviewermayaskyoutosolveproblemswhichrequireyouandyourpartnertoworktogether.It’sasimportanttoleadastolisten.So,teamspiritmatters.
C
Theinterviewerexplorescertainpredeterminedareasusingquestionswhichhavebeenwritteninadvance.Youmayberequiredtolistyourpastexperience,skillsandpersonality.Yourexperienceandskillsarecomparedtospecificjobtaskstoseewhetheryouarefitforthejob.
D
Theinterviewerintentionallyattemptstoupsetyoutoseehowyoureactunderpressure.Youmaybeaskedquestionsthatmakeyouuncomfortableoryoumaybeinterruptedwhenyouarespeaking.Atthosetimes,yourquickresponsescount.
E
Insomejobinterviews,youwillbeaskedaboutyoursocialrelationship.Sometimes,theinterviewerwillevenaskyouhowmuchhardliquor(酒)youcandrink.Justkeeptothefact,oryou’llsufferlater.
F
Situationsaresetupwhichsimulate(copy)commonproblemsyoumaymeetwithonthejob.Yourresponsestothesesituationsaremeasuredagainstpredeterminedstandards.Thewayofdealingwiththeproblemreallymatters.Theinterviewerscandeterminewhetheryouhavethebasicqualificationsfor
thejob.答案:56-60:DBACE解析:“信息匹配”题一般难度不会太大,但是,篇幅较长,必须有耐心去读、去找两方面“信息之间的联系”。考查的是学生在短时间内在所给信息中快速找出有用信息的能力。16.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[
]A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B17.13.
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
14.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定语从句,从句还原后成为“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以选择介词of。18.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.
“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.
TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.
Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.
Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.
Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.
A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.
NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.
46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?
A.Playful
B.Direct
C.Lessrespectful
D.Moreofficial
47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers
B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife
C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang
D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage
48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?
A.Theinternet.
B.Youngpeople.
C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.
D.Professions
49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?
A.Aradiospeech
B.Amagazine.
C.Atextbook.
D.Anewspaper.
50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatisslang?
B.Slangispopular.
C.Whocreatesslang?
D.Slangisalanguage.答案:46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析:46.细节理解题。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判断题。文中提到俚语产生有地区性,各行各业,各阶层中,由此可知答案。48.细节理解题。由第二段可知,有代表美国总统的俚语,而不是美国总统创造俚语。49.推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意题。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分内容。A概括较全面。(C)本文报道了外国专家对解决2008北京奥运会交通拥挤问题所提出的一些建议。19.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet________wearegoingtoplace
ournewfurniture.答案:D20.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D21.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C22.根据句子意思,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout23.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C24.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:B解析:考察定语从句(非限定性)。本题主句部分完整,且选项包含that,which因此在考查定语从句。应先分析空格之后的句子成分,本题缺少was的表语,且空格前有逗号,应选which。句意:当他集中精力工作时,这种情况常有发生,他总是废寝忘食。25.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience____onlywhenheleft
school.A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously答案:D解析:此题考查副词。“只有当他离开学校时,他才开始认真对待政治学科。”从题意来看,只有D项符合题意。26.假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括:1.个人情况:年龄,性别,学历2.个人条件:英语好,爱好体育,善于交际,乐于助人,熟悉本地情况3.承诺:提供最佳服务
注意:词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;生词:申请-apply(v.),application(n.),志愿者-volunteer答案:DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:文笔要非常流畅,要把握所有要点,同时以“我”为中心,详细说明自己对志愿者工作的理解,以此来表达自己的决心。要用词恰当,表现要比较充分,具备一定的说服力。词汇和语句的运用要正确。27.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent(聪明的)thanwomen.Right?Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.
Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.
Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial(空间的)tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…andwomenoftenneedto!
Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses(胎儿)areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone.Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrier(障碍物)beforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors(祖先),amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.
Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t.“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit.”saysabiologist.
56.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains
B.thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlives
C.thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks
D.thatbraindifferencesarerelatedtoourancestors
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Women’sbrainis10%lessthanmen’s
B.Greymatterplaysthesameroleaswhitematter.
C.Greymattercontrolsthinkinginthebrain.
D.Bothsexeshavethesameamountofwhitematter.
58.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?
A.Womenpreferdoingmanythingsatatime.
B.Mendobetterdealingwithonejobatatime.
C.Womendonotneedtotelldirections.
D.Menhaveweakerspatialabilities.
59.Whichofthefollowingdoyouagreewithaccordingtothefourthparagraph?
A.Youngboysmaybestrongerthanyounggirls.
B.Morewomentakeupjobsrequiringspeechskills
C.Womenmayhavestrongerfeelingsthanmen.
D.Ourancestorsneededmorespatialskills.
60.Whatisthewriter’sattitudeinwritingthispassage?
A.Defensive.
B.Persuasive.
C.Supportive.
D.Objective.答案:56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.D解析:56.A。本文写的是男女大脑的不同以及由此出现的男女在各方面的不同特点。57.C。本题关键是要理解文中几个词的所指。“Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.”其中,thelatter指的是whitematter,而“thinkingbrain”指的就是greymatter。58.B。根据文中所述,“Whenitcomesto…allatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime”,女人在同时做多种事情时有优势,而男的显然做不好这一点,只能每次做一件事。注意选项B中的better并不等于betterthanwoman。59.B。细节判断题。通过倒数第二段的“morementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.”一句可以得出结论。60.D。从文章中看不出作者有任何偏颇之处。28.阅读理解。
IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned
andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy
builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:
thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.
Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(电热棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea
Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad
turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork
IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.
Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's
garden.Ifeltrelieved(轻松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.
Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup
thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(倾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.
Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.
Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[
]A.theJaniculumHill
B.hiscabin-likestudy
C.theancientRomanwall
D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[
]A.drankteatoworkwell
B.stayedthereformonths
C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone
D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[
]A.author'sstudio
B.neighbor'sgarden
C.author'sapartment
D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[
]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork
B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt
C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse
D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案:1-4:DABD29.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.
A.twodozenof
B.twodozen
C.
twodozens
D.twodozensof答案:A30.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案:B31.科学技术在青少年中的影响日益扩大。某学校对学生们使用现代化产品,包括电脑上网,发送短信,听MP3等进行了一次调查,结果如下图。请根据图中的信息,写一篇英语短文,并针对这些信息发表你的看法,词数120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:图表题,考生可以先从电脑上网,发送短信,听MP3以及其他,简要叙述图表内容,然后再发表评论,要注意分段和过渡。32.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.
Thankyou.iwon't______you.A.hurtB.failC.dependD.harm答案:B解析:选择B。fail在这里相当于disappoint。根据句意,说话人是在对对方的鼓励感谢,不会让对方失望!33.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D34.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited答案:D35.语法填空:根据短文内容,在空格中填上合适的单词。
Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot."Iwouldliketobuythathandsome
bird,please,"shesaidtotheowner.
"Ohyoudon'twant1______,"themanreplied."Heusessomeprettyterrible2______.Whydon'tyou
getapuppyoracat?"
"Iwantthatparrot!"thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoney
3______thecounter.The
ownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethesale.
Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplayingwithhernewfriend.Shewaspettinghimand
pokingathisfeatherswhenallofasuddenhe
4______(start)swearingabluestreak.Thewomanwasso
shocked
5______shegrabbedtheparrotandstuckhimintherefrigerator.Whenshetooktheshiveringbird
out6______
(late),shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe'dbeputback
7______itwas
cold.
Theparrot'sbehaviorwasprettygoodfor8______
coupleofdays,butthenonemorningwhilethecat
wasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot
9______(real)madandstartedcursingagain.Thistimethe
womangrabbedthe
10______andstuckhiminthefreezer.Ashesatthereshiveringandlookingaround,
hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim."Egad!"squawkedtheparrot."Whatdidyousay?"答案:1.him
2.language
3.on
4.started
5.that
6.later
7.where
8.a
9.really
10.bird/parrot36.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.
Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.
Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.
Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”
Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.
Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.
Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点;
2.以约120个词,写出以下内容:
(1)故事的寓意及读后感;
(2)假如你是故事中的那个男孩,你会怎样做?
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
(来源于中山市2009届5月高考调研试卷)答案:Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析:这篇书面表达给了一段材料,要求根据原文内容写作,动笔前,一定要认真阅读原文,并理解内容。认真看清题目要求,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容,再以约120个词写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)故事的寓意及读后感;(2)假如你是故事中的那个男孩,你会怎样做?题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型,同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。37.—
Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.
—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案:C38.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案:D39.语音知识。
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分
读音相同的选项。(
)1.consult
(
)2.border
(
)3.genuine
(
)4.puzzle
(
)5.belief
A.businessman
A.workplace
A.religion
A.virus
A.diet
B.pleased
B.birth
B.rag
B.multiply
B.lie
C.frost
C.motto
C.glare
C.buffet
C.unbelievableD.measure
D.raw
D.sign
D.bush
D.gain答案:1-5:CDABC40.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案:D41.Thehighestawardwasgivento
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