中考英语介词短语专项练习

介词短语一、动介系列1)put1)put系列 2)break系列3)come系列 4)fall系列5)get系列 6)give系列7)hear系列 8)look系列 9)take系列 10)turn系列11)keep系列 12)make系列 put系列：putup________________________putup________________________ putdown________________________puton________________________ putoff________________________putaway________________________ putout________________________典型例题：1.Ourschoolhadto_________thesoccergamebecauseofthebadweather,whichmadestudentsfrustrated. A.puton B.putoff C.putupD.putdown 2.--Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?--I'mafraidnot.Don't_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow. A.puton B.putdown C.putup D.putoff3.--Whatamess!Somanydirtyclothesinyourroom!--Sorry,I'll_________inaminute. A.putdownthem B.putthemdown C.putawaythem D.putthemaway4.--_________thesepicturesonthewall,John.--OK,Mum,Thewallwillbebeautiful.(2012桂林) A.Puton B.Putup C.Putout D.Putdownbreak系列：breakout________________________breakout________________________ breakdown________________________典型例题：1.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_______,andthenitspreadquickly. A.brokeout B.putout C.cameout D.gotout2.Itsuddenly_______tomethatwewouldhaveanEnglishtestandthenIbegantogooverthelessons. A.happened B.tookplace C.occurred D.brokeoutcome系列：comeout________________________comeout________________________ comeupwith________________________cometrue________________________典型例题：1.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?--_________,please.I'llseeifheisin. A.Lookout B.Holdon C.Keepup D.Comeon2.--It'ssaidthatscientistshave_________awaytodealwiththedisease.--Really?That'sgreat! A.caughtupwith B.comeupwith C.putupwith D.keptupwith3.--Mr.White'snewbook_________lastweekend.Haveyoureadit?--Yes,that'sagreatbook. A.cameout B.putout C.pickedout D.wentoutfall系列：falloff________________________falloff________________________ falldown________________________典型例题：1.WeallhelpedhimwithhisEnglishsohedidn't______withhisstudy. A.falloff B.falldown C.fallbehind D.falloverget系列：getalong/onwellwith________________________getalong/onwellwith________________________ geton________________________ getoff________________________ getto________________________ getup________________________ getover________________________ getaway________________________ 典型例题：1.LeiFengwasagoodsoliderwhooftenhelpedothers.Althoughhediedmanyyearsago,weshould_________himforever. A.learnof B.learnfrom C.getawayfrom D.getonwith2.--HowbraveChinesepeopleare!--Iagreewithyou.Nomatterwhathappens,weChinesewillalwaysfindwaysto_________difficulties. A.getover B.getoff C.getdown D.geton3.--Arewegoingtoholdasportsmeetingnextweek?--Wedecideto_________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather. A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff4.Weshouldlearnhowto_________wellwithpeoplearoundus. A.getalong B.getdown C.getto D.getupgive系列：giveoff________________________giveoff________________________ giveup(doing)________________________ givein________________________ giveaway________________________ giveout________________________ giveback________________________ 典型例题：1.--Doyouknowhowtopronouncethisword?--Yes.I_________inthedictionaryyesterday.A.lookeditup B.workeditoutC.gaveitaway D.pickeditup2.Ifeltithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.ButwheneverIwantto________,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goon B.giveup C.runaway D.giveback3.--Don't_________toolate.Oryouwillfeelsleepynextday.--OK.I'llgotobedearly.A.getup B.stayup C.putup D.giveuphear系列：hearabout________________________hearabout________________________ hearfrom________________________hearof________________________典型例题：1.Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehave_________it.A.stoodfor B.belongedto C.heardabout D.keptto2.Moreandmorestudents_________toomuchhomeworkandtheyarereallytiredofit.A.complainabout B.careaboutC.learnabout D.hearabout3.Mumisworriedbecauseshehasn't_______mybrotherforalongtime.A.heard B.hearfrom C.listenedto D.heardfromlook系列：lookafter________________________lookafter________________________ lookfor________________________lookforwardtodoing________________________lookaround________________________ lookup________________________lookat________________________ lookout________________________典型例题：1.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughto___myself.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookup D.lookat2.--Peter,whatifyourparentsgoout?--Theyaskmeto_________myself.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookthrough3.Iboughtapetyesterday,butIdonotknowhowto_________it.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookout4.--Whyshouldn'tItalktohim,Dad?--Hedoesn't_________agoodboy.Youshouldbecareful.A.lookfor B.looklike C.lookat D.lookafter5.Mylittledogislost.Allofmyfriendsarehelpingmeto_________it.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookout6.Therearesomanycarsintheroad.Please_________!A.lookfor B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookouttake系列：takeaway________________________takeaway________________________ takecareof________________________takedown________________________ takeoff________________________takepartin________________________典型例题：1.Attention,please.Theplanewill_________infiveminutes. A.takeout B.takeafter C.takeoff D.takecare2.Wouldyouplease_________mybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking? A.takeoutof B.takecareof C.takepartin D.takeawayfrom3.Anyonewhosingswellcan_________theactivityinourschool. A.takepartin B.takeoff C.takeout D.takecareof4.--Hurryup!Thereisabusgoingtotheairport.--Don'tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours. A.takein B.takeaway C.takeoff D.takeoutturn系列：turndown________________________turndown________________________ turnon________________________ turnup________________________ 典型例题：1.IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou_________theTVabit,please?Ican'thearitclearly. A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown2.--It'stimefortheweatherreport.CouldI_______theTV,Dad?--Goahead,please.Ialsowanttoknowabouttheweatherfortomorrow. A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown 3.Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldrememberto_______thelights. A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff4.IcanhardlyhearwhatitissayingonTV.Wouldyouplease____? A.turnitup B.turnitdown C.turniton D.turnitoff5.Weshouldsaveeverydropofwaterandrememberto_______thetap(水龙头)afterwefinishwashing. A.turnoff B.turndown C.turnon D.turnup6.--Couldyouplease_______theradioabit?It'stooloud.--OK,Iwill. A.turnup B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnonkeep系列：keep...fromdoing________________________keep...fromdoing________________________keepfit/healthy________________________典型例题：1.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?--_______,please.I'llseeifheisin.A.Lookout B.Holdon C.Keepup D.Comeon2.--Informationtechnologyisdevelopingveryfast.--Yes.Wemuststudyoftento_______thetimes.A.keepupwith B.dealwith C.keepintouchwith D.agreewith3.Therewasarainstormyesterday.Theflood__________theoldbridgeovertheriver.A.washedaway B.wentaway C.keptaway D.putaway4.--It'ssaidthatscientistshave_______awaytodealwiththedisease.--Really?That'sgreat!A.caughtupwith B.comeupwithC.putupwith D.keptupwith5.Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.Youknow,wecan't_______ourparentsforever.A.stayawayfrom B.keepintouchwithC.dependon D.decideonmake系列：makeacontributiontodo________________________makeacontributiontodo________________________makeamistake________________________ makeup________________________makeupone'smind________________________典型例题：1.AfterwinningthebadmintonchampionshipatWuhanSportsCenterinMay,theChineseplayers'faces_______withjoy. A.madeup B.tookup C.putup D.litup2.--Let's_______somedumplingsrightnow.--OK,I'llcutupthemeatfirst. A.eat B.buy C.heat D.make3.Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit_______30%ofthefinalexam. A.setsup B.putsup C.usesup D.makesup动介其它常考搭配：agreagreewithsb._______________________ can'thelpdoing_______________________careabout_______________________ dealwith_______________________dependon_______________________ endupwith_______________________beginwith_______________________ handin_______________________havetrouble(in)doing____________________ invitesb.to_______________________leavefor_______________________ remindsb.todo_______________________remindsb.ofsth_______________________ thanksto_______________________preferdoingAtodoingB_______________________典型例题：1.Moreandmorestudents_______toomuchhomeworkandtheyarereallytiredofit. A.complainabout B.careabout C.learnabout D.hearabout2.--Manystudentsdon'tknowhowto_______stressandbecomeworried.--Ithinkthey'dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp. A.arguewith B.dealwith C.quarrelwith D.comeupwith3.--Whynotcomecomeandjoinustoplaycomputergamestogether?--I_______likeit,butnowI_______playbasketball. A.amusedto;preferto B.amusedto;amafraidof C.usedto;amafraidof D.usedto;preferto4.Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.Youknow,wecan't_______ourparentsforever. A.stayawayfrom B.keepintouchwith C.dependon D.decideon二、形介系列beabsentfrom_______________________beabsentfrom_______________________ beangrywith_______________________bebusy(in)doing_______________________ befondof_______________________befriendlyto_______________________ begoodat_______________________begoodfor_______________________ beimpoliteto_______________________bemadefrom_______________________ bemadeof_______________________bemadeinto_______________________ beonshow_______________________beoutofdanger_______________________ bepatientwith_______________________bepleasedwith______________________ bepopularwith______________________beproudof______________________ besorryfordoing_____________________bestrictwithsb._______________________ bestrictindoing______________________besupposedtodo_______________________ beableto_______________________beunableto_______________________ beusedtodoing______________________beworrie