book8-Uni1A land of diversity 语言点公开课

Unit1ALandofDiversityLanguagepoints郯城一中王梦晓1.Californiaisthethirdlargeststateinthe…

序数词可以修饰形容词的最高级

TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.

可以修饰形容词最高级的词：far/byfar/much

可以修饰比较的词：no/alittle/abit/anyYou‘restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove____?A.abitfarB.alittlefartherC.abitoffartherD.alittlefarB2.

populationun/cn.人口

ThepopulationofChina_______large.And70%ofthepopulationofChina_________peasants.isare

表示人口数量时谓语动词用单数，表示人时谓语动词用复数.而形容人口的多少通常用large/small.

What’sthepopulationof….?What’sthepopulationofGuangdong?haveapopulationof….有多少人口Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.3.

multiculturaladj.

multi-多、多方面、多方向的

multi-coloured多色的

multi-racial多种族的

multi-media多媒体4.Distinction

荣誉；差别achieve/get/gain/win/earn/obtain

/achieve%E3%80%94get%E3%80%95%20distinction

获得荣誉

enjoy/have/holda

distinction

享有殊荣

Ican‘tseeanydistinctionbetweenthesetwocases.=difference区别Distinctadj.=different5.LiveonShelivedonformanyyearsafterherhusbanddied.Thescientist’snamewillliveonfromgenerationtogeneration.MostoftheAsianslivemainlyonrice.LiveuptoItwasclearthathewouldneverliveuptohisfather'sexpectations．Youmustliveuptoyourpromises．

继续活着流芳百世以…为食很显然他永远也达不到他父亲对他的期望你必须履行你的诺言。

6.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…宾语从句=theplacethatwenowknowasCalifornia.定语从句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin______isnowthestateofVirginia.whichB.whereC.thatD.what=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthestateofVirginia.DPudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongeraruralarea________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.there2.PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolonger________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.thereCA定语从句表语从句Itislikelytoraintonight.今晚可能下雨ItislikelythatTomwillwinthegame.Tomislikelytowinthegame.Itispossible/probablethatTomwillwinthegame.7.Itislikelyto…8.

bymeansof…:byusing…用……办法，借助

Hecrossedtheriverbymeansofaraft.Weexpressourfeelingsbymeansofwords.

Allpossiblemeans_________beentried.Thequickestmeansoftravel_____byplane单复数同形haveis

bythismeans

用这种方法=Inthisway/withthismethodbyallmeans一定，务必,当然了

bynomeans

决不，一点也不Bynomeansshallweloseheartevenifwefailthistime.

9.inaddition=besides;what’smore;furthermore;moreover此外,再者

Youneedtimeandmoney.Inaddition,youneeddiligence.

我打算进城看望我的老师,此外还要买点东西.Iamgoingtovisitmyteacher.Inaddition,Ineedtobuysomething.

inadditionto..除…外

Inadditiontocakesandcandies,guestswereprovidedwithfruits.10.

majorityn.大多数…

Themajority____________infavoroftheplan.Themajorityofstudents________hard-working.Themajorityofthedamage_______easytorepair.

was/wereareis单独做主语时，若强调整体，谓语动词用单数，强调个体时，谓语动词用复数。

themajorityof+n.后可用不可数名词，也可用可数名词复数,谓语动词由后面的名词决定。

minority少数的……7.declarevt.

1）宣布,宣告

Thechairmandeclaredtheresultsoftheelection.

警方现在已经对这个地区的毒贩宣战了.Thepolicehavedeclaredwaron

drugdealersinthisarea.2）宣称,声称,断言他郑重声明此事属实.Hedeclaredthatitwastrue.11.Despite=inspiteof尽管1).Theywenttoworkasusualyesterday______________itrainedheavily.2).Theywenttoworkasusualyesterday_________________theheavyrain.though/althoughdespite/inspiteof12.

makealife

开始新生活，习惯于新的生活方式

Manyfarmersgotothebigcitiestomakealife.It’snoteasytomakealifeinanewcountry.13.keepup

继续，保持Ifwecankeepupthisspeed,weshouldarrivethereinabouttwodays.Keepupyourcourage!=Keepitup!

鼓起勇气，不要气馁！

14.Itisbelievedthat…Itissaidthat…Itishopedthat…Itissupposedthat…主语从句

Itissuggestedthat…ItisreportedthatItisreportedthatsomeEuropeancountriesarefloodedseverely.

Itissuggestedthattheboybesenttohospitalatonce.15.mix混合Youcanmixyellowandbluetogethertomakegreen.Wecannotmixworkwithpleasure.mixturen.混合物,混合体

Thedrinkisamixtureof3differentsortsofdrinks.16.OccurAgoodidea_______________atonce.

我突然想到一个好主意.Ithadneveroccurredtohim____shemightbeagainsthim.

他没有想到她会反对他._________________________?

事故是什么时候发生的?WhendidtheaccidentoccurthatoccurredtomeNewphrases第三大州在不同时期/时代用…方法，借助决不，一点也不此外，除…之外还有与…斗争，与打架赢得…独立在…安顿下来，定