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山西省忻州市第四中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimethemovieended,alltheaudience______bythestory.
A.weremoved B.hadmoved C.havebeenmoved D.hadbeenmoved参考答案:D2.Timplanstogotothegymto_______threetimesaweektokeephealthy.A.workon
B.workat
C.workout
D.figureout参考答案:C3.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup
C.getupD.putup参考答案:B4.Mr.White______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived
B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived
D.shouldbearriving参考答案:A5.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover
C.getalong D.gettogether参考答案:D6.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.
—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting
B.muchinteresting
C.nomoreinteresting
D.anylessinteresting参考答案:A略7.Thechildrenlitthecandles________theirteacherwhodiedintheearthquake.A.indangerof B.inplaceof
C.inmemoryof
D.inchargeof参考答案:C8.Thetelephonesystem_______aftertheterriblefloodhittheareathedaybeforeyesterday.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokeinto参考答案:A9.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem
C.Bynomeans D.Gotit参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:--昨晚的舞会玩的开心吗?--当然!我从来没有那么开心过。A当然;B没问题;C不用谢,没关系;D不完全是。故选A。10.Thegirlwasfrightened________thestrangenoise.A.because
B.since
C.at
D.with参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意:这个女孩对奇怪的噪音很害怕。此处表示害怕的原因用介词at;with常用在复合结构句子中。11.——DidyoutellLucyaboutthegoodnews?——Oh,no.Iforgot.I
her.A.willbecalling B.willcallC.call
D.amtocall参考答案:B12.-Haveyouknowntheexamresult?-Notyet.Iguessthepaper________bytheteachernow.
A.hasgraded
B.isgraded
C.isbeinggraded
D.isgrading参考答案:C13.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in
B.of
C.from
D.on参考答案:C14.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who参考答案:A15.Childrentowhomparentsalways___________soonbecomeselfish.A.givein
B.giveoff
C.giveup
D.giveout参考答案:A16.We_______studyinadifferentschoolandhavebeeninthisnewoneforovertwomonths.Nowwe_______thenewschoollifehere.A.usedto;areusedto
B.areusedto;usedtoC.areusedto;areusingto
D.usedto;usedto
参考答案:A17.Shelivesahardlifebutstill__tobecheerfulandkindtoothers.Asucceeds
Bpretends
Cmanages
Dplans参考答案:C略18.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate参考答案:C二、填空19.课文内容填空Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.Itwas_____1_____forthepalaceofFrederickI.____2_____,thenextKingof____3_____,FrederickWilliamI,to____4____theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeep____5____.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.In____6____,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoom____7____partoftheCzar’swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmeters____8____,theroomserved____9____asmallreceptionhall____10____importantvisitors.参考答案:1.designed
2.However
3.Russia
4.whom
5.it6.return
7.became
8.long
9.as
10.for20.课文原词填空In1983,hejoinedthearmy,andwenttoflightschoolHegraduatedin1987andbecamea___65___,In1998,he___66___tobeamemberofProject921,whichisnowcalledShenzhou.Hewasoneoftheonly14___67___from1,500candidates.Theteamspentthenextfiveyearsbeingtrained.Theynotonlystudiedallthesubjects___68___tobeanastronaut,butalsolearnt___69___skillsandallabouthowspaceshipsandrocketsarebuilt.Yang___70___amongtheverytopintheeverythingthegroupstudied.参考答案:65.pilot
66.applied
67.selected
68.required
69.survival
70.scored本文为记叙文。杨利伟1983年参军,1987年飞行学校毕业,成为飞行员,1998年申请成为921项目的成员,在接下来的五年里一直在接受训练。他们不仅学习了成为宇航员所需的所有科目,而且还学习了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飞船和火箭。杨在小组学习的每一件事中都名列前茅。【65题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据上一句“hejoinedthearmy,andwenttoflightschool”可知,他参军后,上的飞行学校。因此毕业后成为“飞行员”,即pilot。故填pilot。【66题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据后面的“Hewasoneoftheonly14___3___from1,500candidates.”可知,他申请成为该项目的成员之一,applyto…为固定搭配,意为“向…申请”,故填applied。【67题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据后面的“oneoftheonly14___3___from1,500candidates”可知,他是从1500名候选人中精心挑选的14人之一。精心挑选可译为“select”,句中14人和动词select是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,故填selected。【68题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据上下文的语境可知,此处是指培训时,要求他们学习作为一名宇航员所必需的一切课程。课程与必需(require)二者是被动关系,因此要用过去分词作状语,故填required。【69题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。句意:他们不仅学习了成为宇航员所需的所有科目,而且还学习了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飞船和火箭。根据文章的语境可知,成为一个飞行员也需要一些生存技能的。分析句子结构可知,本空格是修饰名词skills,要用形容词,故填形容词survival。【70题详解】考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。句意:杨利伟在小组学习的所有项目中都名列前茅。根据语境“intheeverythingthegroupstudied.”可知,此处是指“得分,评分“,故填动词score。本文主要叙述杨利伟以前的事,用一般过去时,故填scored。三、阅读理解21.
Abouttendaysago,Istartedtowriteanarticleonaparentingsubject.IwishIcouldpublish(出版)it.Butinthedaysbetweenthewritingandthepublishing,anunfortunatethinghappened.Myarticlediscussingthelostartofwalkingtoschoolwasfinishedthreedaysbeforean8-year-oldboynamedLeibyKletzkyinBrooklyntriedtowalkhomeforthefirsttimefromhissummercamp.
TodayIwillnotdescribethedetailsaroundtheLeibyKletzkykilling,excepttopointouttheobviousfactthatitterrifiedeveryparentwhoheardaboutit.Whathappenedthisweekisoneofthebiggestreasonswhysofewkidswalktoschoolnow.
Intheory,walkingtoschoolisawonderfulhabit,whichcanteachchildrenindependence,introducethemtotheirneighborhoodsandencouragephysicalactivity.It’sbetterfortheenvironment,easestrafficandisjustgenerallythemostfunchoice.
However,manyofusparentsdon’tallowthehabit,mentioningtheproblemsoflogistics(后勤)anddistance.Whatwetalkaboutlessoftenisourfear.Maybethat’stheheartofthematter.Indeed,itisanunderstandablereaction.Butitisnotanecessaryone.Whathappenedthisweekisextremelyrare.
Separatingoutthefactfromthefeelingsisadifficultthingtodo.Veryfewofuswerereadytobreatheeasyaboutsendingouryoungchildrenoffbythemselvesnomatterwhathappened.Wearefarmoreworriednow.
Thegoodnewsisthatwedon’thavetobe.Thosechildrenwhogotoschoolbythemselvescanbeescorted(护送)whentheneighborhoodformsa“walkingschoolbus”.That’swhendesignated(指定的)parentswalkwithgroupsofchildrenfromhometoschool.Withthebenefitofsafety,itallowskidstoenjoyoneofthejoysofchildhood.It’saneasy,affordablechoice.
Awalkingschoolbusisagoodideathatparentsthoughtof.Propermeasuresareusuallyoutthere.Sometimesalltheytakeisalittlecooperationandsomecourage.59.ThearticlementionedinParagraph1wasabout______.A.aterribleaccidentinBrooklynB.thebenefitofwalkingtoschoolC.theauthor'sopinionsaboutchildren’ssafetyD.therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren60.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“______”.
A.thehabit
B.thedistance
C.ourfear
D.theaccident61.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardswalkingschoolbus?
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Worried.
D.Changing.参考答案:BCB22.Weconvey(传达)informationthroughthepositionandmovementofthebody.Weoftenusegesturesorbodymovementstostresswhatwearesaying.Forexample,whenIlecture(演讲),Ioftenusemyhandstoemphasize(强调)pointsorpointtosomethingontheblackboard.Somepeopleusethemmorethanothers.Thevictory(胜利)sign,theOKsign,thegoodbyewaveandtheblowingofakissareallpopulargesturesinAmerica.Itisimportanttorecognize,however,thatmostgesturesarenotuniversallyrecognized.Forexample,althoughtheOKgesturemeansacceptanceinAmerica,ithasothermeaningsinothercultures.InFranceitmeansworthlessness.AndinGreece,itisconsideredobscene(淫秽).
Therearesomesexdifferencesinnonverbalbehavior.InAmericanculture,mentendtositorstandwithlegsapartandhandsoutward,whilewomentendtokeeplegstogetherandhandsattheirsides.Womenarealsobetterthanmenatunderstandingnonverbalgestures.
Anonverbalbehaviouristohavethetonguejustslightlyprotruding(突出)fromthemouth.Astudyshowedthatpeoplewerelesswillingtoapproachotherswhohadtheirtonguesshowing.Perhapsthisiswhypeopleoftentendtoavoidindividualswithbadnonverbalbehaviours.Whenwemakedecisionsaboutotherpeople,welearntorecognizenonverbalcues(提示)andinterpret(理解)themalongwithverbalinformation.
36.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.bodylanguageinAmericaismorepopularthaninothercountriesB.thedeferentculturessharethesamebodylanguagesC.thesamegesturesindeferentculturesmayhavethedeferentmeaningsD.bodylanguageismoreimportantthanwords37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Women’sbodylanguageiseasiertounderstand.B.Womenhaveabetterunderstandingofbodylanguagethanme
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