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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—youeverAmerica?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneto B.Have;gonein C.Have;beento D.Have;beenin2、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.save B.shareC.keep D.bring3、—GotanyinformationaboutHighSchoolExamination?—Well,Iwastryingto,butfound.A.oneB.nooneC.noneD.some4、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever5、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.Whatinteresting D.Whatamazing6、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them7、IwillgototheEnglishclubtomorrowIamtoobusy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until8、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A.before B.after C.until D.while9、—Ifeelveryworriedrecently.—Youmustbetired.Whynotgoonatriptoaplaceforafewdays?A.takeajourney B.goback C.goonbusiness10、Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndownⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!”Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead.“It’sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It’saluckypen!”Hehandedmethepen1,waitingformyreaction(反应).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing2aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn’trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)3IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy4whenIthoughtCodywasn’tlistening.“Whatif5likesmywritingandIfail?”ButCodydid6whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.“Youdon’thavetobeafraidnow,”hesaid.“Thispenwillmakeyour7greatandeveryonewillloveyou.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn’tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI8soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt9already,justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky10Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn’t________.Intheend,he11hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake12feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit’slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling13,IlookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it’sCodywhoIreally________inmylife.1.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.naturally2.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting3.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor4.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise5.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody6.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe7.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices8.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once9.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud10.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift11.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback12.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed13.A.themB.usC.meD.him14.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely15.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasureⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“lloveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let’sGoFishing
Awonderfulguideforfishingforchildren.CoversSafety,fish,tackle(钓具),howtofindgreatfishingplaces,evenhowtocookyourcatch.Includeslotsof
picturesinit.
Ages8andupPrice:$8.98
ABackyardVegetableGarden
Thehobbyofgardeningisnotjustforadults.Thisbookwillguideyourchildthroughtheplanning,designing,growing,andharvestingoftheirownvegetablegarden.
Ages8andupPrice:$7.85
NatureSafari
Thisbookwillmakeyourchildlearnaboutnaturefirst-hand.Theycan
Learnfacts,crafts,andvocabularythatwillincreasetheirstudyofthesenaturalneighborhoods.
Ages8andupPrice:$7.56
SplashingbytheShore
Ifyoulivebythebeach,areplanningavacationtoonesoon,orjustwanttopretendyouareatthebeach,youwillhavefunlearninghowtobesafeandhaveagreattimein
thesand.Crafts,games,factsandpartyideaswillhelpyouhaveagoodtimeneartheshore.
Ages6-8Price:$9.95
1.InthebookNatureSafarichildrencanlearn.A.aboutfish B.howtoplantvegetablesC.aboutthenature D.howtoplayonthebeach2.LittleTomissevenyearsold,sohisparentscanbuyhim.A.Let’sGoFishingB.NatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenD.SplashingbytheShore3.Jackhasonlysixteendollars,whichbookscanhebuy?A.Let’sGoFishingandSplashingbytheShoreB.ABackyardVegetableGardenandNatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenandSplashingbytheShoreD.Let’sGoFishingandNatureSafari4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thefourbooksaresuitableforkidsaged8.B.Let’sGoFishingisaguidebookforfishing.C.ABackyardVegetableGardenisaplaceforkidstoplantvegetables.D.KidscanlearnhowtobesafeandhavefuninthesandfromSplashingbytheShore.5.Thematerialabovemaycomefrom.A.anad B.amenu C.areport D.anovelB14、Ellielivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigfloodandquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butEllie’shousewashighenoughtokeepthemsafe.Manyfamilieslosteverythingintheflood.AndEllietookinoneofthefamilies.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilthefamilycouldbuildtheirownnewhouse.Ellie’sfriendscouldnotunderstandwhyshedidsobecauseshealreadyhadsomanychildrentolookafter.“Well,”Elliesaidtoherfriends,“AttheendofWorldWarI,therewasapoorwomaninatowninGermany.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.”“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘WewillnotbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.Iamgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowIwillgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents,‘Hereisourpresent,’shesaidtoherownchildren.”“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrewupastheirsisters.IwasthatChristmaspresent.”1.HowmanychildrendidElliehadintotal?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.2.Whathappenedinthewinter?A.Therewasaflood.B.TherewasanearthquakeC.Therewasarainstorm.D.Therewasafire.3.WhatdidElliedotohelpotherfamilies?A.Shegavethemfood.B.SheboughtmanyChristmaspresentforthem.C.Shetookinoneofthefamilies.D.Shetookinagirl.4.WhatdidthepoorwomaninGermanbringtoherchildrenforChristmas?A.Manybeautifulpresents. B.Nothing.C.Agirl. D.Adaddy.5.WhatdowelearnaboutEllieinthepassage?A.Shehadnochildren.B.Herhusbandwaskilled.C.Shehadnoparents.D.Shegavemuchmoneytoothers.C15、
Itinerary(旅行日程)
※Pick—upservicebyyourtourguideanddriverat7:30am
※CityGodTemple—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※YuGarden—Sightseeing(1hour)
※TheBundStroll—Sightseeing(40minutes)
※OldFrenchConcession&OldStreet(40minutes)
※LocalRestaurant—Lunch(1hour)
※PudongNewFinancialArea—Sightseeing(20minutes)
※Shanghai2010ExpoPark—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※PearlCity—Shopping(30minutes)
※Drop—offserviceatyourhotelbefore5:30pm
PriceIncludes
※Hotelpick—up&drop—offservice;
※English—speakingtourguide;
※Air—conditionedtourvanorbus;
※Entranceticketstotheattractionsaslistedintheitinerary;Chineselunch.
PriceExcludes(不含)
※Tips(小费)forguideanddriver(Note:Tipsishighlyappreciatedbutnotrequested);
※Personalexpenses.
ImportantTipsandNotices
1.Pleasedonotbelievethe"warm—hearted"guidesordrivers(especiallyinrailwaystation)andbookyourdayvisitfromalegaltravelagency.
2.Choosecomfortablefootwear,andifnecessary,bringagoodgripandsupportforyourfeet.Layersofclothesthatcanbetakenonandoffprovidethebestcomfortandtemperaturecontrol.Bringsunprotectioninsummeranddressforsubzerotemperaturesinwinter.Itcanfeelmuchcolderonthemountainthandowninthevalleys.
3.Askingyoutotakeapictureisnormalandfriendly.Theycallthis"makinghello".Itisnotascam(骗局).
4.Bringtoiletpaperbecausemostwaterclosetsdon'thaveany.
5.Themostimportantphrasetoknowis"Boo—yao"whichislooselytranslatedas"No,Idon'twantthatcheapplasticsouvenir/guidebook/Rolexwatches/Guccibagyou'retryingtosellme,andIreallymeanit."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whattimearethevisitorspickedup?A.At7:00am. B.At7:30am.C.At5:00pm. D.At5:30pm.2.HowlongdothevisitorsstayatShanghai2010ExpoPark?A.20minutes. B.Halfanhour.C.40minutes. D.1hour.3.Whatkindoffooddotheyhaveforlunch?A.Italianfood. B.Englishfood.C.Chinesefood. D.Frenchfood.4.Thevisitorsshouldtakethefollowingthingsexcept_____A.comfortablefootwearB.sunglassesinsummerC.toiletpaperD.water5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.‘Boo-yao’meanyoudon’tneeditB.GuidesanddriversarenotbelievableC.Tipsforguideanddrivershouldbeveryhigh.D.Thetourguidecanspeakanyforeignlanguage.D16、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.____areallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.1.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people________.A.can’tbelostinanewcityB.can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountriesC.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplaceD.canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.therearethreepartstotheGPSB.aGPScan’tbeputintoawatchC.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD.theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive3.Theunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“________”.A.ReceiversB.GPSdevicesC.SatellitesD.Groundstations4.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.thehistoryoftheGPSB.theintroductionoftheGPSC.theshapeoftheGPSD.thethreepartsoftheGPS5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.B.PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.E17、SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteapartiesatwhichguestsareservedtinycakesfilledwithcreamfromherowncows.Cakesandsandwichesareboughtinbyfootmen,yetyouneverseetheQueentouchathing.Shesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneandcarefullyavoidingthecakes.AtcocktailpartiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdietdrinktolastawholeevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtobelievethewarmthoftheirwelcomemustbeshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets(宴).ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.DuringonevisittothePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially-prepareddinnerwassetupinahutmadeofwoodandbambooleaves.Deepholesweredugintheground,filledwithhotstonesandbabypigs,andthepigswereslowlycookedwithdryheatoverseveraldays.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplatewhenshediscoveredawholeroast(烤)pigwasherserving.Thenshebecameuneasywhenaturkey,somemeat,bananasandanapplewerealsocarriedinforeachguest.Soshedependedonheroldfavouritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,carryingonawarmconversation.Atthesametimeshepushedherfoodaroundherplateandonlyateapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.ReporterstravelingwithherhavenoticedthattheQueenwillsometimesseemsointerestedinaforeignleader’spolitical(政治的)chatthatshesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.Shewillliftherfork,thenputitdownagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermealuntouched.1.TheQueentalkedwithherhostandcarriedonconversationwithhim.Thepurposeofdoingthisis________.A.toshowherpolitenessB.nottoeatmuchC.toshowhergreatinterestinfoodD.tohideherdisliketothefood2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethattoursaredifficultfortheQueen,because________.A.shehastomeetwithsomanyimportantleadersB.shehastoeatmuchoilyfoodC.hostsalwaysgivewonderfulstatebanquetsD.shehassomanyreporterstotravelwithher3.WhatprobablyistheQueen’sartofactingatstatedinners?A.Appearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.B.Drinkingmuchwater.C.Eatingapieceofturkeyandsomefruit.D.Eatingmuchwithoutbeingnoticed.F18、Severaldaysago,Brendahadacaraccidentthatledtooneofherlegsbeingcutoff.Sincethenshedidn’ttalktoanyone.“IwishIcouldbringherfriendstovisither,”saidBrenda’smother.“Butit’salongbustrip.”Thenursesmiled,“Don’tworry.Wehaveaplan.”Laterthatday,thenursehadtakenBrendatoanotherroom.“Here’syournewroommate,AnnieWiggle-Do,”thenurseintroducedadark-hairteenagerontheotherbed.Assoonasthenurseleft,shejumpedoutofherbedwithheronlyfootandsatattheotherendofBrenda’sbed,“Ilostmylegfrombonecancer,”shesaid.“Whathappenedtoyours?”Brendawassoshockedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.“You’relucky.”Anniecontinued.“You’vestillgotyourknee.Theyhadtotakemine.”“I’dliketohaveachatwithyou,butmyfriendsarecominganytimenow,soIhavetogetready.”Anniesaidwhenshetookoffherhair!Herheadwascompletelybald(秃头的).“Oh,Iforgottotellyou,themedicinetheygavemetokillthecanceralsokilledmyhair.”Annielookedoutherwigs(假发),brownandyellow,shortandlong,straightandcurly.“That’swhyIthoughtup‘AnnieWiggle-Do’.”Anniesmiled.“Getit?Anywigwilldo?AnnieWiggle-Do?”“WhenAnnie’sfriendscame,sheintroducedBrendatothemall.Beforelong,BrendastartedchattingwithAnnieandherfriends.Theydidn’tmakeherfeellikeastrangepersonatall!Thegirlssharedtheirnameswitheachother.Whenitwastimetogotobed,Brendasaid,“Goodnight,Annie-Wiggle-Do.Can’twaittillmorning.”1.WecaninferthatnofriendsvisitedBrendabecause________.A.shehadnofriendsatschoolB.shedidn’twanttoseeher
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