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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery______.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient2、—Tom,whichsubjectdoyoulike______,mathorEnglish?—Math.A.well B.better C.best D.thebest3、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A. B. C.4、Don’ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.A.happily B.nearly C.loudly D.hardly5、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A.the B.a C.an D./6、MoYanis________favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A.Mary’sandJoan’s B.MaryandJoan’s C.Mary’sandJoan7、—CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI’monholiday?—_________.Enjoyyourtrip!A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure8、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the9、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.above C.through D.below10、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingⅡ.完形填空11、PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe1dayeveryyear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.2they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone3downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery4,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora5.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They6alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade8list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,10peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.1.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal2.A.If B.Eventhough C.While D.Before3.A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts4.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely5.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment6.A.puton B.writedown C.takeaway D.lookafter7.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly8.A.its B.his C.her D.their9.A.follow B.make C.do D.give10.A.by B.for C.with D.fromⅢ.语法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheteacher’sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,DonaldStillcouldn’tunderstandit.“Nevermind.”Donaldtoldhimse1f,“I’mquitegoodatothersubjects.I’llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon’tbeintrouble.”“I’llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,”hethought,“andcopydownthisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintime.Thenshesaid,“well,boysandgirls,I’vedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhoI’llgivetheprizetooneofthem.”Thestudentsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthis.Theysaid,“That’snotfair.Theygotthesamegrade.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“However,Tommy’sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon’tknow’whileDona1d’swas‘NeitherdoI’.”1.Donaldwantedtocheatbecause.A.hedidn’tdowellinanysubjectsB.histeacherdidn’texplainthingswellC.hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmathDhewasgoodatmath2.Donaldduringtheexam.A.satbehindTommyB.copiedfromTommyC.askedtheteacherforhelpD.didn’tcopyothers3.Thestudentsweresurprisedbecause.A.theythoughttheteacherunfairB.DonalddidaswellasTommyC.theteacherwouldgivethemaprizeD.DonalddidbetterthanTommy4.Theteacherdecidedtogivetheprizeto.A.TommyB.DonaldC.bothTommyandDonaldD.eitherDonaldorTommy5.Wecaninfer〈推断).A.DonaldmaystudyhardatmathB.theteachermaycriticize(批评)DonaldC.TommymaysharetheprizewithotherstudentsD.TommymaynotstudyhardB14、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek
UndertheHawthornTree
•DirectedbyZhangYimou
•MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan
•Filmtype:Love
•FromMondaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.
•TicketPrice:RMB¥55
NewShaolinTemple
•DirectedbyChenMuSheng
•MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas·Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan
•Filmtype:Actionmovie
•FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8:00p.m.
•Ticketprice:RMB¥50
Justcallmenobody
•DirectedbyZhuYanping
•MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei
•Filmtype:Comedy
•FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.
•TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSundayforstudents)
Sacrifice
•DirectedbyChenKaige
•MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan
•Filmtype:Action,history
•FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.
•TicketPrice:RMB¥45
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?A.GeYou B.ZhaoBenshanC.BingbingFan D.ZhouDongyu2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A.Tuesday B.ThursdayC.Friday D.Saturday3.Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.A.¥25 B.¥30 C.¥60 D.¥204.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?A.UndertheHawthornTree. B.NewShaolinTempleC.Sacrifice D.Justcallmenobody5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.B.ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D.NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.C15、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It'sreallycreativeandencouraging."Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(盖子)binfor"generalwaste"likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor"recycling"likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor"greenwaste"suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A.Acomputer. B.Acar. C.Alotofmoney. D.Somesmallgifts.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?A.Pollutingsoil. B.Pollutingwater. C.Takingupalotofland. D.Savingresources.3.InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A.Theredlidbin. B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Thegreenlidbin. D.Theblacklidbin.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D.Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.D16、Doyouknowcowscanclimbontotheroof?Isn’titfun?Toeatgrass,aSwissfarmerDieterMueller’scowclimbeduparooftolookforfreshgrass.Muellersaidthecowwaswalkingonaroadbehindthehouse.Thenshethoughtthegrassmaybegreenerontheothersideofit,butitdidn’twalkaround,itdecidedtoclimboverthehouse.Infactthegrasswasnotgreenerontheotherside.Muellersaidthisisacantankerouscow.Shealwaysdoesherway.Andneverfollowhiswords.Soitisquitedifficultforhertogetherdown!Muellertriedtolethergetdownandevenputaladderuptotheroof,butitdoesn’twork.Shestayedupthereaslongassheliked.Shejusthadtodothingsinherownsweettime.Atlastshewastiredtostayonthefarmhouseroofandfoundthewaytogetdownherself.That’sreallygoodnews.1.Thecowclimbedontotheroofto________.A.havefun B.lookforgrassC.runawayfromthefarm D.lookforshelter2.Theownerputaladderuptotheroofto__________.A.climboverthehouse B.callforhelpC.climbuptheroof D.helpthecowgetdown3.Theunderlinedword“cantankerous”means__________.A.shy B.friendly C.clever D.naughty4.Whydidthecowgetdownfromtheroofatlast?A.Shewantedtodrinkwater.B.Shewastootiredtostaythere.C.Thepolicemanhelpedher.D.Theownerfoundawayforher.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthehouse.B.Thecowalwaysdoeswhatshewantstodo.C.Gettingdownfromtheroofiseasyforthecow.D.Thecowgotdownfromthefarmhousebyusingtheladder.E17、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison(监狱).Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars(雪茄).Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic(浪漫的)amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.Thelastone,however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,"Givemefire!Givemefire!”Heturnedouttoforgettoaskforfire.Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarms.Thebeautifulladywasfollowedbyonechild,too,holdingthethirdone.Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid,"Thankstothetelephone,Ihavebeenkeepingincontactwiththeoutsidesocietythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.Ithasincreasedby200%.SoI’llsendyouaRolls-Roycecarasagifttoshowmythankfulness.”1.Howmanyyearswerethethreemensentencedto?A.Threemonths.B.Fivedays.C.Twoweeks.D.Threeyears2.Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?A.Cigars.B.Aphone.C.Fire.D.Acar3.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?A.One.B.TwoC.Four.D.Five.4.Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?A.Thefirstman.B.Thethirdman.C.Thesecondman.D.ThebeautifulladyF18、The17Xi'anInternationalMarathonstartedonOct.28th(Saturday).OnthatDay,over20,000runnersfrom26countriesandregionsjoinedthemarathon.TheroutestartedfromtheSouthGateandendedattheDamingPalaceHeritagePark(大明宫遗址公园).Thecompetitionisdividedintothreeitems:thewholeMarathon(42.195),thehalfMarathon(21.0975km)andtheminiMarathon(4.5km).ItisthefirstregularmarathoneventinXi'an,ShaanxiProvince,whichistheancientcapitalcityofthirteendynasties.ToshowtheancientcultureinXian,therearemanyrelicsandattractionsalongtheraceroute,suchasQinErShiMausoleumofQinDynasty,DamingPalaceofTangDynastyandBellTowerofMingDynasty.Duringthatday,somerunnersworefunnyclothes,ordressedasancientpeoplesuchasanemperor,charactersinJourneytotheWest,JiGongandsoon.Theymadethelongrunmoreinteresting.Atlast,AlemayehuLemafromEthiopia,clocked2:16:02towinthefirstplaceofXi'anInternationalMarathon.LhoussaineOukhridofMoroccofollowedin2:16:15,whileQiuWangdongmadethebestrecordamongnativerunnerswhofinishedthirdin2:20:58.“ThetrailmakesuseasytocreateapersonalbestrecordandIdidit,”saidQiuWangdong,astudentstudyinginNorthwestNormalUniversity.Inthewomen'srace,Mongolia'srunnerKhishigaikhanGalbadrakhwonthefirstplacein2:37:10.Kenya'sPriscilaKiprutoandSarahLagatplacedsecondandthirdrespectively(分别地).“I'vebeenwaitingforalongtimetorunmarathonathome.It'sfantastic!Iguesstheplayersfromallovertheworldwillbeamazedbytheviewofmodembuildingsandancientrelics,"saidLouZhixuan,aXi'ancitizen.1.Howmanyrunnerstookpartinthe17Xi’anInternationalMarathon?A.Morethan20,000 B.Lessthan20,000. C.Over2,000. D.Lessthan2,600.2.Theraceroutewasdesignedalongmanyrelicsandattractionsinorderto.A.maketherunnersrelaxedB.makethecompetitioneasyC.showtheancientcultureinXi’anD.showhowfriendlythepeopleinShaanxiare.3.WheredidKhish
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