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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave2、-WhatdoyouthinkofJim?-Heisaseriousboy.Wheneverhe______thetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.A.willbegiven B.willgive C.gives D.isgiven3、—Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel______.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier4、—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.often5、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why6、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the7、It’sonethingtohaveadream,butquite_______torealizeit.A.another B.other C.every D.each8、Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.A.hasrisen B.rose C.rises D.wasrising9、–MayIhaveanothercake?--You’dbetternot.Youshouldn’tgoswimmingona_______stomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full10、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helpingⅡ.完形填空11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthirddegreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow
1
alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan’ttakethepainaway.Thisexperience2
metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.Onemomtoldmethatshe
3
likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,“Mychildissick.Wouldsomebodypleasehelpus?”Itbreaksmy
4
thattheseparentsaresoanxiously(忧虑地)searchingforsomeonetocareandhelpthem
5
thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained(恢复)someeyesight,butIwasnolongerabletowork.
6
Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas
7
becauseIcouldn’tdoanyofthethingsIusedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno
8
toanybodyanymore.IbegantobeinterestedinsurfingtheInternetforinformation.OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesonawebpage.Whatbeganasa9
hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,I’vereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild’sstoryonline.Andover325volunteershave
10
metosendchildren“happymail”withoutbeingpaid.1.A.boredB.puzzledC.helplessD.hopeful2.A.madeB.advisedC.guidedD.led3.A.seemedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded4.A.heartB.headC.legsD.face5.A.overB.withC.acrossD.through6.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.Since7.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.interestingD.boring8.A.pointB.senseC.goodD.hope9.A.pictureB.wishC.hobbyD.website10.A.paidB.joinedC.invitedD.advisedⅢ.语法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2.(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7.(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9.(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.adifficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Character,courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!Takeactionasfollowsandyou’llbeahero,too!Part1:CharacterCharacterissomethingthatmakesyouthepersonyouarelikebeinghonest,friendly,andhelpful.Seethechartbelow.Ontheleftisourstandardofgoodcharacter.Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness(证人)tosignit.Putitupwhereyou’llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.Tobuildyourcharacter
Yourpromise
Iwilldomybestto…
behonestandfair.
eg.I’lltellthetruthwhenmomasksifIhavefinishedmyhomework.
befriendlyandhelpful.
eg.I’llhelpmyfriendwithlessons.
bepoliteandkind.
eg.I’llshowgoodmannersinclass.
becourageousandstrong.
eg.I’lltakepartintheEnglishsingingcontest.
Part2:CourageOfcourseit’sgoingtotakealotofcouragetkeepyourpromise.Courageischallengingyourselftodosomethingeventhoughyouthinkitmightbehard.Foreachpromise,findouttwoorthreewaystohelpyoukeepit.Forexample,ifyouthinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe“TellpeopleaboutmypromisesothatIwon’tbreakit”.Part3:ConfidenceConfidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.Doyouhaveabeautifulsingingvoice?Areyouagoodpainter?Therearealltalentsthatcanmakeyoufeelgood,aswellasthepeoplearoundyou.Onceyou’vedecidedwhatyourspecialskillis,thinkabouthowyoucanuseyourskilltomakeyourcorneroftheworldabetterplace.Ifyou’regoodatart,trypaintingapictureonanoldwallinyourschool(ofcourse,makesureyou’reallowed).1.Accordingtothewriter,aheroshouldbe.A.beautiful B.confident C.good-looking2.Ifyourpromiseis“I’llshowgoodmannersinclass,”you’retryingtobe.A.useful B.polite C.brave3.Whatisthemostimportantthingtobuildyourcharacter?A.Doyourbesttokeepyourpromise.B.Writedownyourpromise.C.Lookatyourpromiseeveryday.4.Ifsomeoneasksyouforhelp,youwillbe.A.honest B.strong C.helpful5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodpaintercanhaveconfidence.B.It’shardtomakeyourpromise.C.Youcanbuildyourcharacterwiththehelpofothers.B14、Moststudents,whoarelearningaforeignlanguage,liketochooseHomestaywhentheystudyabroad.Othersalsopreferhomestayeveniftheygoonavisitoraholidayinanothercountry.Presently,homestayhasbecomeaformofaccommodation(寄宿)whichisverypopularallaroundtheworld.Ifyouwanttostayatacomfortableandhome-likehouseandexperiencethelifeoflocalpeople,youcanbookahomestayontheInternetbeforeyougoabroad.Itiseasyforyoutopickoutahostfamilythatyouwanttolivewithfromallovertheworld.Sowhatishomestay?Andwhatmakesitsopopularnowadays?Homestaymeanslivingwithaforeignfamilyor"hostfamily"aswestayabroad.Itisusuallycalledahomeawayhome.Therearethreewaysofdoingit:★ChoosetolearnEnglishinalanguageschoolnearyourhomestaywhereyoulive;★HaveyourEnglishclassesinthehousewithamemberoffamilywhoisaqualified(合格的)teacher;★Don'thaveanyclassesatallwhenyouvisitaforeigncountry-apopularchoiceifyouwanttobeatouristforexample.Eveninthebusysummerperiodtheorganizationthatprovidesthehomestayswillalwaystrytoplaceyouwiththemostsuitable(适合的)hostfamilytomeetyourneeds.Withthehelpoftheorganizations,youdon'tworryaboutwhereyoulive,yourinterests,yourlanguagelevel,eatinghabits,medicalcareandanythingelseyoumayhaveduringthehomestay.Thoughthepriceofhomestayis,mainlydependedonyourneeds,high-qualityhomestayaccommodationcanberelativelyeconomical(经济的).Andifyouwantyourhomestayinornearthecitycenter,youmaypayforanextraamountofmoney.Evenifyoustayfurtherout.youcanexpectyourjourneyintothecenternottoGobeyond30minutes.Notonlydoeshomestayaccommodationrepresent(象征)valueformoney,italsogivesyouanexcellentopportunitytopracticetheforeignlanguagewithyourhostfamily.Thisisaveryimportantextraforstudentswholiketospeakasmuchlanguageaspossible.ButifyouplantolearnEnglish.WhynothaveyourEnglishclassesinyourhostfamily?There'snobetterwaytolearnlanguagesthanthisbecauseitmakeslearningandaccommodationtogetheraswellastheculturalexperience!1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Learninglanguagesatschoolismuchbetterthanthatinhomestays.B.AllthehomestayfamilymembersusedtobegoodteachersinthepastC.Moremoneyshouldbepaidifyouliveinhostfamiliesincitycenter.D.Everythinghastobethoughtaboutafteryouenterahomestayfamily.2.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardshomestayaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterthinkhomestayisgoodforlanguagelearning.B.Thewriterhopeshomestayfamilieswillprovidemoreservice.C.Thewriterisworriedaboutthesafetyofhomestayinthefuture.D.Thewritercomplainsaboutdevelopmentofhomestaynowadays3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Itintroducesfamousplacesofinterestaroundtheworld.B.Ittellsuswhyhomestayhasbeenpopularintheworld.C.Itgivesusadviceonhowtolearnforeignlanguageswell.D.Itdescribeshowhomestayworksbetweendifferentcountries.C15、I1iveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.Oneafternoonlwascominghomefromafriend’shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro’clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton(按钮)12。Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ipressedallhebuttonsfromlto1.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightswentout.andIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.Icriedandcrieduntillhadnovoiceleft.Then,.Ifelthopeless,andpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm(火灾警报).Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtotheGodquietly。“Justgetmeoutofhere.I’11neverbebadagain.”Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedooropened.Amanwasstandingthere.“Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven’tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:“Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4P.m.and5p.m.onThursdayMarchl2.”3.Whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.4.Asthesituationwenton。thewriterbecame_______.A.moreandmorescared B.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmorebored D.clearerandclearer4.Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagain.B.Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell.6.Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A.Thewriter. B.Thewriter’sfriend.C.Theman. D.Thewriter’sfather.7.Afterreadingthepaperthewriterrealizedthathe(she)had________.A.escapedafireaccidentB.madeasillymistakeC.visitedadishonestfriendD.pressedawrongbuttonD16、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou'llsay6/no".ButI'mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon'tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment(实验).First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap(包裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman'smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.ThenwhydidthescientistsayS07Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsfor(代表)akindoflightwithacertainwavelength,(波长).ItreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgansAccordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou'llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample(例如),youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture(家具)fortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.And,ifapersonwalksoutofablueroomandintoaredroom,histemperaturewillrise.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Fromtheexperiment,weknowthat.A.thetwoboxeshavethesameweightB.colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD.colorshavedifferentweightsinpeople'smind2.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)____.A.thesmellofcolorsischangeable(可变的)B.peoplecansensethelightfromcolorsC.peoplecansmellthecolorsthroughthenoseD.allthecolorshavethesamesmellfortheblind3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?____.A.WhitecolorisheavierthanredcolorB.Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolorstheydon'tlikeC.PeoplecanstaylongerinredroomsthaninblueroomsD.People'sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.redcolorisbadforourhealthB.peoplemaygetnervousinaredroomC.bluecolorcanraise(提升)ourbodytemperatureD.colorscaninfluenceourmood(情绪)andhealth5.Thepassageisprobably____.A.ashortnovelB.anewsreportC.asciencereportD.anadvertisementE17、OnlineCoursesinCreativeWritingDointerestingideasalwaysfloodinyourhead?Areyoulookingforawaytoexpressyourfeelings?ThenjointheWritersClubwhereyoucanhavethechancetoworkonnewwriting,finishpersonalwritingprojects,andhelpothersreviewtheirworks.Mr.Mitchellwantstoworkwithstudentswhoarecrazyaboutwritingandexploringideas.Timeandplace:EveryotherTuesdayfrom2:30-3:30ContactMr.Mitchell:Brian-Mitchell@1.WhatcanyoudointheWritersClub?A.Meetfamouswriters.B.Helpotherstoreviewtheirwritings.C.Shoutoutyourfeelings.2.Howlongdoesalessonlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreeandahalfhours.3.HowcanyoucontactMr.Mitchell?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byleavinganote.F18、DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid.“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”1.DickflewtoNewYor
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