新概念英语第二册 Lesson33 教案

PAGE学科辅导讲义授课对象年级学科英语授课教师课型新课时间授课题目新概念2Lesson33教学目标复习上节课所学介词on，in，at区别。学习本节课内容，注意passed和past用法不同。学习过程学习检测（前提测评——进门测）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，2.Everyonemakesmistakesinhisorherlife.Theimportantthingisnottorepeat______.A.itB.themC.himD.her3.-Whydidn'tPeter______hishomework?-Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook.Ithinkit'sanexcuse.A.doesB.doingC.doD.did4.PukouRailwayStation______in1911andithasbecomeafilminglocationforfilmsandTVplaysinrecentyears.A.buildB.isbuiltC.builtD.wasbuilt5.-Whatwouldyouliketodrink?-I'mverythirsty.______youcanget.Justgetitnow.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything6.Thiskindofplantis______seeninourcitybecauseitlives4500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily7.Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital.Butafteraweek'srest,shefeltmuch______andwentbacktoschool.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse8.-IsawDavidintheteachers'officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?-Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.why9.It'simportantforustoprotectnaturebecausewe_____itsrichresourcestolive.A.dependonB.leaveforC.giveupD.leadto10.-Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyou?-No,you______.YoucanwatchthefilmBigHero6withyourfriends.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't11.You'dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide______youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if12.-What'swrongwithSimon?Heisn'tatschooltoday.-Hislegshurt.Hewas______byamotorcyclethismorning.A.treatedB.hitC.operatedD.cured13.-WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?-He'llvisitusthisweekend.He______methatbyemail.A.toldB.istoldC.willtellD.wasgoingtotell14.-IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?-______.Ihaveanothercopy.Sorry,noB.No,I'mnotsureC.Yes,that'sfineD.Don'tmentionit15.-Toobadyoudidn'tgotothebeachwithus.Itwassomuchfunthere!Youmustgonexttime.-______.Idon'tthinkI'llhaveanyfun.Ican'tswim.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanks.C.YouarewelcomeD.Mypleasure二、学习辅导（目标导学——新授课程）（一）(阶段一)重点、难点（考点）分析和讲解Lesson

33

Out

of

the

darkness

★darkness

n.

黑暗

in

the

darkness

在黑暗中(在没有光线的情况下)

★explain

v.

解释,

叙述

explanation

n.

解释

Could

you

give

me

an

explanation?

能给我一个解释吗?

★coast

n.

海岸（地理意义上的海岸,

海岸线等,

感觉旁边是岩石,

很陡峭

seashore

n.

海岸（跟游玩有关系,

为了游玩的）

seaside

n.

海边

seashore/

seaside

给人的感觉是旁边是沙滩,

可以进行日光浴的感觉

bank

n.

河岸，坝，堤（两边比水面高）

★storm

n.

暴风雨

(只解释为“风暴”)

snowstorm

n.

暴风雪

thunderstorm

n.

[气]雷暴，雷雨

rain

heavily

表示雨下得很大

pour

v.

灌注,

倾泻,

涌入,

流,

倾盆大雨

★towards

prep.

向,

朝,

接近

towards

强调nearer

and

nearer（强调越来越近）

★rock

n.

岩石,

礁石

rock

表示huge

stone

（huge

adj

巨大的,

极大的,

无限的）★ahead

adv.

在前面

a开头的词（asleep，awake，alive，ahead，alight…）往往是表语形容词。不管是作表语形容词，还是副词，都放在名词的后面，一般形容词放在名词的前面

ahead

的用法：

①

放在被修饰词的后面作定语,

定语后置

light

ahead

前方的灯光

②

ahead

of…

在……前面

He

went

ahead

of

me.

他走在我前面

③

go

ahead

朝前走；请随便(回答请求时用)

--Would

you

mind

my

using

your

telephone?

/

Can

I

use

your

telephone?

--Ok,

go

ahead.

--Can

I

smoke

here?

--Go

ahead.

★hospital

v.

医院

hospital

前面是否加

the，和它的功能有关系，一旦+the,

只表示地点

go

to

hospital

看病

；

go

to

the

hospital

去医院（看望病人）

in

hospital

住院

；

in

the

hospital

在医院

【课文讲解】

Nearly

a

week

passed

before

the

girl

was

able

to

explain

what

had

happened

to

her.

nearly

adv.

将近

nearly

a

week

快一个星期了

“一段时间以后”句型：

sometime

later…

Three

days

later,

my

mother

returned.

（强调某人做某事，简单句)

Three

days

passed

and

then

my

mother

returned.

并列句,

既强调某人做某事,

又强调时间(有多久)

…passed

before…

Three

days

passed

before

my

mother

returned.

强调时间(这么久的时间,

时间状语从句,

后面是从句)

be

able

to强调有能力,

且能够成功(还强调成功)；can

只表示能力

I

can

swim

across

the

river.

我能游过这条河（但没有游过，不知道能不能成功）

I

was

able

to

swim

across

the

river.

One

afternoon

she

set

out

from

the

coast

in

a

small

boat

and

was

caught

in

a

storm.

set

out

=

set

off

=

begin

a

journey

出发

set

out

from…

从……出发

be

caught

in+灾难

be

caught

in

an

earthquake

He

was

caught

in

a

rain

when

he

left.

他刚一离开,

就下雨了

遇上人用meet,

遇上灾难用be

caught

in…

Towards

evening,

the

boat

struck

a

rock

and

the

girl

jumped

into

the

sea.

towards

evening

天越来越晚

strike

强调的往往是猛烈的撞击

4.Then

she

swam

to

the

shore

after

spending

the

whole

night

in

the

water.

to强调朝那个方向去,

但没有强调越来越近；towards朝那个方向去，强调距离越来越近5.During

that

time

she

covered

a

distance

of

eight

miles.

cover可笼统地表示“行过（一段路程）”，根据上下文可具体译为“走过、飞过、游过”等。

The

bird

covered

the

distance

in

three

minutes.

a

distance

of+具体长度

多长的距离，表示具体的距离

the

red

army

covered

a

distance

of

25000…

两万五千里长征

6.On

arriving

at

the

shore,

the

girl

struggled

up

the

cliff

towards

the

light

she

had

seen.

on

+动名词相当于一个由as

soon

as＝the

moment或when引导的时间状语从句，as

soon

as＝the

moment后面要加句子，on

后面一定要加动词ing,

承认动词是由主句主语做的

：

On

reaching

the

airport,

he

was

arrested

by

the

police.

“…up

the

cliff

towards

the…”用两个介词起到动词的作用，up在此处为介词，表示“沿着……往上”

7.When

she

woke

up

a

day

later,

she

found

herself

in

hospital.

find

+宾语+宾补

发现……（宾补可以由形容词或介词短语充当）

find

the

books

tidy

发现书摆放得整齐

I

found

the

books

in

order.

When

I

woke

up,

I

found

myself

in

bed.

【Key

structures】

表示方向和目的地的介词和副词

1.表示“上、下”的是on和

off，up和

down

Jim’s

standing

on

the

roof.

I

hope

he

won’t

fall

off.

Tom’s

climbing

up

the

tree.

I

hope

he

won’t

fall

down.

2.表示“来、去”的是from和to；towards（强调越来越近）的意义和to（强调目标）相近，表示“朝，向，接近”等；for

在有些动词后面也表示“往，向”的意思

The

ball

was

coming

towards

me.

The

plane

flies

from

Moscow

to

New

York.

He

went

for

home.

3.表示“穿过，越过，绕过”等动词时，往往用through，across，under，over，round等介词How

did

you

get

through

the

fence?

你怎么穿过篱笆的？

【Special

difficulties】

Pass

and

Past

pass和past的区别主要是词义上的区别，pass是动词，其过去式为passed，过去分词是passed或past。当作及物动词用时，可表示“经过，通过（考试），超过”等，作不及物动词用时可表示“（时间等）消逝”。

Your

sister

passed

me

in

her

new

car,

driving

great

speed.

I’ve

passed/past

my

French

test.

A

month

has

passed/past

since

I

left

home.

past

可以作形容词、介词、名词等，作形容词时表示“以前的，过去的”等；作介词时表示“经过，超出（范围等）”；作名词时表示“过去，昔时，往事”等。

Frank

is

proud

of

his

past

experience.

I

go

past

the

garden.

Can

you

tell

me

something

about

your

past?

Next

and

Other

next表示时间顺序上“紧接的，下一个”，如果以现在为基准，则

next前一般不加the；如果以过去或将来的某一时间为基准，则

next

前面要加

the或其他修饰词。

Mary

phoned

the

next

day

to

tell

us

that

she

couldn’t

come

to

the

party.

第二天玛丽打来电话告诉我们她不能参加晚会了。

Mary

phoned

the

other

day

to

tell

us

that

she

had

arrived

in

London.

前几天玛丽来电话告诉我们她已到达伦敦。

the

other

day

出现一定是过去时；next

day有可能是过去式,

有可能是将来式（二）（阶段二）典型例题的方法总结（三）（运用）拓展训练1.Thetwinbrothersalwayskeep(argue)aboutwhatTVprogramstowatch.2.It’seasyforlocalpeople(choose)var