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②the+序数词+todosth.典型例题:Davidisalwaysthefirst(come)toschoolinhisclass.分数形式:分子基数词+分母序数词,分子超过1,分母加“s“。如:twothirds2/3onefifth1/5例句:Twofifthsofthestudentsareboys.Threethirdsofthisareaiscountryside.这个地区的三分之二是乡村。注:句子中的谓语动词单复数要根据分数后面的名词而定,可数则用复数,不可数则用单数。知识延伸:1/4属于特殊的分数,多写作onequarter,如3/4为threequartersB.1/2写作half,一个半小时写作:onehourandahalf或oneandahalfhours.四会内容A、词组1、thebiggestone最大的一个原级比较级最高级young-younger-youngestsmall-_______-_____________________Japan日本首都().Whichofthemisn’tacapitalcity?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Moscow3、在……的中心_________________4、havemyownbedroom有我自己的卧室=_______________________ofone’sown属于某人自己的inmosthomes在大多数家庭里()______childreninthepoorareashavenomoneytogotoschool.A.ThemostB.MostofC.ThemostofD.Most6、people________180_________________来自180个国家和地区的人7、1815feettall___________________8、妇女节_________________9、在三月八日_________________10、传个话,捎个口信_________________ leaveamessage留个口信11、callsbback给某人回电话12、morethanenoughfood超多的食物enough+n.enough修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。adj./adv.+enoughenough修饰形容词时放在其后。(
)1.MycousinBobis________toplanthecharityshowwell.A.carefullyenoughB.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefullyD.carefulenough(
)2.Can
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.Tony?
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madam.
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______.I
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B.
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B.重点句子1、ThelivingroomisthebestplacetochatandwatchTV.客厅是聊天和看电视最好的地方。动词不定式作定语:Ihavealotofhomework_________.我有很多家庭作业要做。Wouldyoulikesomething_________.你想要一点吃的吗?Aparkisthebestplace______kites.Ioftengothereatweekends.A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flies2、Thereareabout8,000,000peoplelivinginLondon.大约有八百万人住在伦敦。3、Heisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolinourclass他总是我们班第一个到校的。4、Whatkindofhomedoyoulive________?你住在哪种类型的房子里?Whichfloordoyoulive________? 你住在第几层?5.我理想的家在山脚下。_______________________________________7BUnit2Neighbors一、重点词组、句型用法1.Iamafraidtheywon`twelcomevisitorslikeyou.我恐怕他们不会欢迎向你这样的客人。害怕去做某事________________________害怕某物/做某事________________________beafraid+(that)从句_________________恐怕是的。_________________恐怕不是这样的。welcomesb.欢迎某人welcometosp.欢迎来到某地like(prep)像He,_______hiselderbrother,likeschattingwithothers.2.It`sgood_______(live)inaneighbourhoodlikethat.住在那样一个小区很好。3.Whatareyourneighbourslike?=Howareyouneighbours?你的邻居们(性格品质)如何?Whatbesb/sthlike?你认为…怎么样(性格品质)?(用形容词回答)Whatdo/doessb.like?某人喜欢什么?Whatdo/doessb.looklike?某人长什么样子(外貌)?()-_______?-It’sbigandclean.A.What’syourschoollike?B.Whatdoesyourschoollike?C.Howdoyouthinkofyourschool?D.Howdoyouwantyourschool?4.Theyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirdifferent________(skill).5.Someofthemarevolunteers.他们中有一些人是志愿者。some/most/allof+名词/代词(名词前有限定词)oneof+复数表示“……之一”Mostofthewater_________(be)fordrinking.大多数水都是用来喝的。Mostofthestudentsinourclass_________(be)boys.我们班大多数学生是男生。(注意主谓一致)()Mostofus_______inour_______athomeafterschool.A.study;studiesB.study;studyC.studies;studiesD.studies;study6.Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。帮助某人去做某事_________________________________________________________withoutone`shelp没有某人的帮助e.g.在老师的帮助下,我按时完成了作业。(withthehelpof)__________________________________________________________________adj.乐于助人的allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的().Heoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.todo B.do C.withD.A,BandCThere`ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.=Mycomputerisbroken.=Mycomputerdoesn’twork.=Mycomputerisn’tworking.我的电脑坏了。something指物的不定代词,“某事,某物”,看作单数。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,somethinginteresting,somethingstrange,不定式修饰要后置somethingtoeat注:wouldyoulike/couldyou/canI结构还用something,表委婉语气,或希望得到肯定回答。其他的不定代词:8.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.我想要帮助生病的人区别:sickill9.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.那听起来像是个好主意。(Thatsoundsgood!)soundlike+名词词组听起来像……looklike…看起来像……“连系动词”,一般后接形容词常见的连系动词:________________________________________eg.Theylookcool!他们看起来很酷!Themusicsoundsbeautiful!音乐听起来很美妙!10.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.一些大学生乐于帮忙。准备/乐于做某事___________________________为……做好准备___________________________eg.Wearereadyforthecomingexams.我们为接下来的考试做好了准备。Pleasegetreadyforyourlesson!请为你的课程做好准备,区别:getready/beready11.Areyouworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignyourhome?worryaboutsth/sb=__________________________________特殊疑问词+todosth“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”可做宾语或主语,是对一个句子的省略,此处“whattowear”相当于“whattheyshould/canwear”。①Idon`tknowwho_________(ask)forhelp.②Doyouknowwhen__________(start)?12.Areyounotfeelingwellthesedays?你最近觉得不舒服吗?I’mnotfeelingwell.=Idon’tfeelwell.“well”此处是形容词,表示身体好的。13.Theywillmakeyoufeelbetter!他们会让你好起来。make结构1._______________________________结构2._______________________________二、语法复习simplefuturetensewithwillandshall一般将来时当将来一定会发生的事或已经计划好的事用will.Wewillhaveacharityshownextweek.begoingto更侧重于计划打算或很快就要发生的事。Itissocloudy.Ithinkitisgoingtorain.().There_________afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeDaregoingtobe().It_________mybrother’sbirthdaytomorrow.He________aparty.A.isgoingtobe;hasB.willbe;ishavingC.willbe;isgoingtohaveD.willhave;isgoingtobe().-Millieisillinhospital.-Oh,Idon’tknow.I________seeherthisafternoon.amgoingtoB.willC.wouldD.mayHowcoldnow!Ithinkit___________(rain).therebe句型的一般将来时“therewillbe……/thereis(are)goingtobe……”4..shall可用于第一人称I/we,替代will表示一般将来时,但shall更多用来表示建议。eg.Shallwetakeabusthere?我们能坐汽车去那儿吗?What/Howaboutdoingsth.?Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?Let’sdosth.Let’s,shallwe?Letus,willyou/won’tyou?常用的时间状语:tomorrow明天,tomorrowmorning/afternoon,thedayaftertomorrow后天,nextweek/month/Sunday/year,inthefuture在将来,“in+一段时间”表示“多久以后”主将从现的用法(if)三、四会内容一、重要词组1.liveinaflatinCityGardeninNinthstreet住在第九街道城市花园的公寓里2.moststudents=mostofthestudents大多数学生3.have/holdameeting开会4.dosomeshoppingforthem为他们购物dosomewashing/reading/cleaning5.planadayoutwithmyuncle`sfamily计划和叔叔一家外出一天6.thedayaftertomorrow后天7.makeafire生火8.workinarestaurantinthetowncentre在镇中心一家餐馆工作9.herelderbrother她的哥哥10.atthecommunitycentre在社区中心11.alltheday=thewholeday=alldaylong12.knowalotaboutstylesandcolours关于风格和颜色知道很多二、重要句子1.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.(like为介词,像)这儿的人像一个大家庭。2.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?将来你想干什么?。3.Heoftengoestoworkbybike=Heoftenridestowork.骑车上班4.I`msureyou`llbegoodatit.besure+从句5.Wearegoingtohavea“helpinghands”meetingatthecommunitycentreontheafternoonof5March.onMondayafternoon/morning6.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourfridge?疑问句和否定句中something改为anything7.Theywillbehappytogiveyousomeideas.他们将很高兴给你一些想法。拓展训练一、根据首字母或中文提示,写出句中所缺单词。1.Hawaiiisoneofthemostbeautiful_________(海滩)intheworld.2.Annadislikes___________(分享)herbedroomwithhersister.3.Weliveinthe_________(中心)ofMoscow.4.Hisdreamhomeisverylarge.Ithashiso_____bedroom..5.Springiscoming.It’stimeto____________(种植)youngtrees.6.Grandpalookshealthy,becausehewalksafew_____(英里)aday.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Shirley,withherfriends,________(sit)inthekitchennow.2.Heisthe_________(two)student________(get)tothetopofthehill.3.The__________(live)roomis_________(comfort)tolive.4.Shehopes________(watch)filmsthisSunday.5.Hello,thisisKitty,Who’s_________(speak)?6.Igotothe_______(one)floor________(one)aday.7.MrWhitelikeslivinginthecity.Hehopes_______(have)ahousewithsixrooms.三、单项选择()1.-Isthisyour_______visittomyhometown,Zunyi?-Yes,youareright.A.one B.thefirst C.firstD.theone()2.-Doyouhave_______car,MrGreen?-Yes,Ido.A.own B.yourown C.ownyourD.yoursown()3.Thereare_______fivepeopleinmyfamily.A.manythan B.muchthan C.morethan D.more()4.Ilive_______asmallflat_______thegroundfloor_______myparents.A.on;in;at B.in;on;with Con;in;with D.in;in;with()5.Don'tlook_______thewindow.Look_______thepicture.A.outof;/ B.outat;at C.outof;at D.out;at()6.Whichofthemisn’tacapitalcity?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Moscow()7.LinTaoandIlivein___________building.A.thesameB.sameC.differentD.thedifferent()8.Theparkis______________myhome.A.15milesfarawayfromB.15milesawayC.15milesfarfromD.farawayfrom()9.Jackwasbornin______USA.Hisbirthdayison______fifthofJuly.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/()10.Ihavelotsof______andtheyareallvery_______.Afriend,friendlyBfriends,friendCfriends,friendlyDfriendly,friends()11.ThatboyisSimon.Andthegirlnextto________isAmy.A.heB.hisC.himD.she()12.Thankhim______tome.A.towriteB.writingC.writesDforwriting四、句型转换。1.Theboyhashisownbedroomatlast(最后).(改为同义句)Theboyhasabedroom____________________ownatlast.Mysisterlivesinmyroom.(改为同义句)I__myroom__Mysister.3.Mytelephonenumberis87788006.(对划线部分提问)_____________telephonenumber?4.Myhouseisnotthesameasyours.(同义句)Myhouseis__________________yours.目标反馈(总结——出门测)一、写出下列数字的英文读法632_________________________________________________________3,505________________________________________________________40,678________________________________________________________20,000________________________________________________________3,000,000________________________________________________________二、单项选择()1.Tomlikeslookingout_______theplayground_______theclassroom.at;ofB.of;atC.of;fromD.at;from()2.There_______afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeDaregoingtobe()3. Doyouknow
manoverthere? Yes.Heis
artist.HisnameisLiYundi. A.the;an B.a;the C.a;an D.the;the()4. Lilyisready
peopleanytime.Shealwaysgivesherseattosomeoneinneed. A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.tohelpful()5. "Takethismedicineanditwillmakeyoubettersoon,"thenursesaystothe
boy. A.tofeel;sickB.feel;sick C.feeling;ill D.feels;ill()6. Whatareyoudoing? I'mreadingthenewspaper(报纸).Thereisinit. A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.nothinginteresting D.interestingsomething()7. Peopleatthecommunitycentreabigfamily.Theyarehelpfulandkindtoeachother. A.likes B.arelike C.don'tlike D.looklikes()8. I'mafraidIcan'thelpyou
yourproblem. Thankyouallthesame(仍然).IcanaskFionahelp. A.for;for B.for;with C.with;with D.with;for9.Iliveonthetopfloorofthebuilding,andAndylivestwofloorsme. A.over B.behind C.below D.above()10.—yournewjob?—Ithinkit’sfulloffun. A.Howdoyouthinkof B.Whatdoyouthinkof C.Howdoyouthink D.Whatdoyoulikeof()11.一Whatareyourneighbourslike?一_________A.Theyarelikemyfriends.B.Theyarefriendlyandhelpful.C.Theylikeplayingsports.D.Theyareworkersarmwaiters.()12.Mum,mymobilephoneis________.Iwanttobuyanew_______.broken;itB.broke;oneC.broke;itD.broken:One()13.Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeople_______theneighbourhood______differentproblems.A.with;withB.in;inC.with;inD.in:with()14.─__you__freenextMonday?─I'mnotsure.IfIhavetime,I'llcallyou.A.Are;beB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;goingto根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mymotherisfeelingmuch(good)thesedays.2.Eric’s(old)sisterhelpshimcleanhisroomeveryday.3.Ialwaysdreamofbeingan(art)inthefuture.4.MrLiuandhissonareboth(policeman).5.Thousandsof(visit)cometothePalaceMuseumeveryday.6.Imeetoneofmy(neighbour)friends.C.从方框里选择合适的词语,并用其正确形式填空。help,worryabout,thedayafter
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