Unit8 Detective Stories 知识梳理- 牛津译林版九年级英语上册

AU8知识点整理ComicStripdetective(adj.)storiesadetective(n.)lookforcluestosomethingimportantmuchmoreseriousgomissing=belostWelcometotheunitasuspectamurderVSamurdererVSbemurderedby...kill(vt.)VSkiller(n.)makenotesonthesuspectsanofficeworkerofmediumheightuntidy=messytrue(adj.)-truly(adv.)-truth(n.)tellthetruthTotellthetruth,...beguiltyof...反义：beinnocentof...guess(vt.)VShaveaguess(n.)lie:撒谎：lie-lied-lied-lying躺：lie-lay-lain-lyinglay放置：lay-laid-laid-laying情态动词：can-could/shall-should/will-would/may-might/must-haveto/hadbetter/wouldratheruntidyandnervousReadingthebodyofa25-year-oldmanconfirmthat=makesurethatvictimofacrimebeseentodoVSbeseendoingwas/weregoingtodo=woulddo过去将来时atthesceneofthecrimeatthetimeofthecrimefindoutsomewhereelsecontact(vt.)sb.make/losecontact(n.)withsb.beincontactwithsb.chiefdetectiveanexperiencedpoliceofficerbewoundedwithaknife(woundvt.使……受伤/n.伤口)bleedtodeath(bleedvi.bleed-bled-bledbloodn.)checkthesceneformorecluessolvethecase/crime/mysteryanenemyof...besingle反义：bemarriedawell-paidjobaccordingtotherecordbeguiltyofcomputercrimesbechargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemssupposethat(besupposedtodo=shoulddo)theonlysuspectawitnessguess/believe/report/suppose/prove/insistthat...(考点：It’sreported/believed/consideredthat...)breatheheavily进行时：bebreathingheavily动词：breathevi/vt.canhardly~/~heavily/~freshair名词：breath例：outofbreathinsistthat...（坚持认为……）insistondoing(坚持要求……)offerarewardof¥50,000foranyinformationleadto=causethearrestofthemurderer(arrestsb.for.../sb.isunderarrestfor...)contactthepolice(police:集合名词，为复数policeman/policewoman:个体名词，为单数)dosth.againstthelawGrammardefiningrelative/attributiveclauserelativepronouns：which/who/thatwhich:代指物(注意：不是what!!!)who:代指人that:代指人/物短语：theelderlycoupleelderly是old的礼貌表达couple：一对，几个a~of=severalcheckthesceneforfingerprints可能性：probably＞possibly＞perhaps（英式）/maybe（美式）可能性＞≈100%可能性＜90%sb.havesomething/nothingtodowithsth.和……有关/无关checkeverytinydetailforpossiblecluestothecriminalcasesamasteratsolvingcrimesappearinacartoonseriespopularamongteenagersallovertheworldafemale/malewriterbeconsideredthequeenofcrimenovelsinarubbishbinbecoveredinbloodbenotallowedbythelaw=beagainstthelaw=breakthelawcommitacrime(commit-committed-committed)reportthecrimetothepoliceItturnsoutthat从句/tobe...inahurrytodo=dosth.inahurry=hurrytodokillinghensandducksIntegratedSkillskidnap(vt.)-kidnapping/kidnapper(n.)amanofgreatwealth=averywealthymaninprison坐牢VSintheprison在牢里havenocriminalrecordatone’sweddingonthemorningof28DecemberSpeakUp:somesafetytipsagainstcrimesomesafetytipstoprotectyourselvesagainstcrimelockthedoor=keepthedoorlockedshut/closeallthewindowshadbetternotgooutaloneatnightguardagainstanypossibledangerStudySkillsHowtoreadanovel:readquicklytogetthegeneralidea(scanVSscam)Taskbechargedwiththeft(theftVSthiefVSsteal)getalong/on(well)withehomefromworkfindagoldnecklaceoutsidehisdoordropthenecklaceplantotakeittothepolicestationSomevaluablejewelry(不可数名词)hadbeenstol