Unit 10 If you go to the party知识点总结 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!If条件状语从句“如果”1）可放主句之前，也可以放在主句之后2）当if条件状语从句放在主句之前时，应用逗号“，”与主句隔开3）时态：主从复合句（1）主句为一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时。“主将从现”（2）当主句中谓语含有情态动词may，might，can，must，should等时，从句用一般现在时。（3）当主句为祈使句时，从句用一般现在时。2.状语----用来修饰动词或者形容词的成分3.if条件句的句型转换（1）借助：祈使句+and/or+句子（一般将来时）Ifyoustudyhard,you’llpasstheexam.=Studyhardandyou’llpasstheexam.借助：with/withoutIfthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithoutwater.should的用法should-----V情+V原“应该”----表示建议Youshouldlistentotheteachercarefully.表示命令，要求Youshouldn’tfightwithyourclassmates.表示预测或者可能Hiskeyshouldbeintheroom.表示惊讶或者失望WhyshouldIgo？Half的用法adj.一半的，半个的，通常放在冠词前面----halfthestudentsn.半，一半复数形式---halves一年半-----oneyearandahalf=oneandahalfyears两年半-----twoyearsandahalf=twoandahalfyearshalfof...半数的...halfof+名词单数/不可数名词------谓语动词用单数halfof+名词复数------谓语动词用复数Halfofthemilkisenough.Halfofthestudentsaregirls.haveameeting/holdameeting/attendameeting会议order的用法v.订购，点菜ordersth.fromLet’sorderfoodfromarestaurant.命令，叮嘱-----ordersb.todosth.为了----inordertobeupsetabout/atsth.因...感到沮丧beupsetwithsb.=beangrywithsb.生某人的气advicen.建议，劝告--------advisev.建议不可数名词----apieceofadvicesuggestion可n.建议advisesb.about/onsth.关于...给某人建议advisesb.（not）todosth.建议某人（不要）做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事takeone’sadvice采纳某人的建议/asksb.foradvice征求意见traveln.旅行、旅游-----travelern.旅行者------travelto...到...旅行keeptooneself保密enjoyoneself玩的开心lookafteroneself照顾自己dressoneself自己穿衣服helponeselfto随便吃/喝...teachoneself=learn...byoneself自学beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beangrywith/atsb.生某人的气beangryaboutsth.因某事而生气getangry生气intheend/atlast/finally最后bytheendof到...为止attheendof到...尽头understandinga.善解人意的n.理解understandv.理解，明白thesamewayas与...相同的方式mistake------makeamistake/makemistakes犯错mistook（过去式）makemistakein在...方面犯错runaway逃避runoff跑掉runafter追赶runoutof用完stepbystep一步一步的takeastep采取措施trust=believein信任experiencev.经历可n.经历/不可n.经验Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.动名词v-ing做主语，谓语动词用单数inhalf=intohalves两半becarefulof/about...当心...Itisbest（not）todosth.=You’dbetter（not）todosth.最好做（不做）某事else“别的，其他的”可以修饰疑问代词，疑问副词，不定代词时，需放在其后面。Whatelse？Smart----adj.衣冠楚楚的，精致的，机敏的，聪明的Smarttrousers时尚，精致的裤装课本SectionA3bIfIuplatetomorrow,Iwilllateforschool.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,myteacherwillbeangrywithme.IfIdon’tgetenoughexercise,Iwillbeill.IwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyifIplaycomputergameseveryday.IwillnotmakeanyfriendsifIamshy.课本SectionB3bMyfriendTomhasaproblem.Hehastoomuchhomeworkandhedoesn’tknowhowtoplanhisfreetimewell.Ithinkheshouldmakeaplanfordoinghishomeworkeveryday.Ifhecanusesomefreetimeandworksonhishomeworkassoonashegetshome,hewillbeabletosolvehisproblemwell.重点句型---Areyougoingto