Unit7复习课件 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit7It’sraining.

sunnycloudy

rainy/rainingsnowy/snowingwindyDoyourememberthesigns(图标)1.at/inthepark2.soundlike3.beathome4.callsb.back5.noproblem6.takeamessageforsb.7.rightnow8.visitmyoldfriends9.sitbythepool10.haveagreat/goodtime(in)doingsth.=havefun(in)doingsth.1.在公园2.听起来像3.在家4.给某人回电话5.没问题6.帮某人捎个话7.现在8.看望我的老朋友9.坐在泳池旁 10.做某事玩得很开心词汇大本营11.seeyousoon/nextmonth12.studyhard 13.climbmountains14.beonavacation=takeavacation15.writetosb.16.skateonariver17.makeasnowman18.drinkorangejuice 19.intherainyweather=onarainyday20.haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth.=haveproblemsdoing11.回头见/下个月见12.努力学习13.爬山14.在度假 15.给某人写信16.在河上滑冰17.堆雪人18.喝橙汁19.在下雨天20.很吃力/很费力地做某事1.Mymotherisinthekitchen.She’sc

dinner.2.Whenitr

,wehaveourPEclassinside.3.Wemakeasnowmanafterits

.4.Whenthewindisblowing,itisw

.5.Whenthesunisshinning,itiss

.6.Whenthereclouds,itisc

.7.Howisthew

inBeijingnow?8.CanItakeam

foryou?9.—Couldyoutellyoursistertocallmeb

?—Sure,nop

.10.Its

likefun.词汇过关1.Mymotherisinthekitchen.She’scookingdinner.2.Whenitrains,wehaveourPEclassinside.3.Wemakeasnowmanafteritsnows.4.Whenthewindisblowing,itiswindy.5.Whenthesunisshinning,itissunny.6.Whenthereclouds,itiscloudy.7.HowistheweatherinBeijingnow?8.CanItakeamessageforyou?9.—Couldyoutellyoursistertocallmeback?—Sure,noproblem.10.Itsoundslikefun.参考答案1.It’sraining.rain做动词，意为“下雨”。

e.g.现在天津在下雨。

_________________________【拓展】rain作名词，意为“雨水”。

e.g.Thereisalotof____insummerinourcity.

我们这里夏天雨量很大。句型大闯关It’sraininginTianjinnow.rain2.It’swindy.rainy有雨的cloudy多云的sunny晴朗的snowy有雪的构词法：名词+y→形容词

e.g.北京今天有风。

It’s______inBeijingtoday.windy3.How’stheweatherinBeijing?weather是不可数名词，意为“天气;气候”。其前面不能用不定冠词a

修饰，但可以用定冠词the或bad/fine等修饰；通常可以用it来指代。

用于询问天气情况，可与What’stheweatherlike?互换，答语通常为“It’s+描述天气的形容词或动词-ing形式.”e.g.华北春天多风。

___________iswindyinspringinthenorthofChina.—今天天气如何？—How’sthe________today?/What’sthe_______liketoday?—今天下雨。—____raining/______.TheweatherweatherIt’sweatherrainy4.She’scooking.cook作动词，意为“烹调；煮”

e.g.通常妈妈给我们做晚饭。Mymotherusually______forus.【拓展】作名词，意为“厨师”。e.g.我叔叔是一位很棒的厨师。

_______________________Myuncleisagreatcook.cooks5.How’sitgoing?情况怎么样？

How’s…?句型在问候语中用来询问对方的情况。答语常为：Great./Prettygood./Notbad.等。

e.g.你的学习情况如何？

_____________withyourstudy?【拓展】表达问候还可以用Howareyou?进行询问，答语常为“Fine,thankyou.”。这两句话的重点不在于询问，而在于问候或打招呼。How’sitgoing6.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.

这是一个省略句，相当于Itsoundslikeyou’re…。英语Itsoundslike…

与Itsounds…句型近似，都表示“听起 来……；听上去……”。这种省

略的用法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经常听到。e.g.______________he’sallrightnow.

听上去他现在病已经好了。(It)Soundslike7.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?tellsb.todosth.让某人做某事

e.g.He____me________slowly.他让我开车慢点。

【拓展】否定结构为tellsb.nottodosth.,“让某人不要做某事”。

e.g.Theteacher____them___________intheclassroom.老师让他们不要在教室里跑。tellstodrivetellsnottorun8.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.haveagreattime(in)doingsth.玩得愉快=havefun(in)doingsth.Wehaveagreattime(in)playingtennis.

我们打网球打得很开心。

【拓展】haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth.很费力地做某事Heisillinbedfornearlyamonth,sohehasahardtime______theexam.“因为他在床上病了将近一个月，所以很难通过考试”。passing9.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisn’tworking,soI’mwritingtoyou.

我想给你打电话，但电话信号不好，所以我就给你写信了。

1)

work用来表示仪器、设备的“运作；运行；工作”。此处work表

示某一物件“坏掉了”或“不运作了”。例如：

Theclockisn’tworkingnow.

现在钟停掉了。2)writeto表示“给某人写信”。例如：

Myfriend,Tom,oftenwritestome.NowI’mwritingtohim.

我的朋友汤姆经常给我写信，现在我正在给他写信呢。10.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?

你们国家现在很热，对吧？本句是一个反义疑问句，其构成：陈述句+附加疑问句。遵循原则：

前肯后否；前否后肯。附加疑问句的主谓语与前面陈述句的主谓语在

人称、时态和数上要保持一致。例如：

Itisverycoldthere,isn’tit?

那儿很冷，是吧？完成句子。1.Itiscoldtoday.(对画线部分提问)______________the_______________today?2.Theweatheriswarm,_____________?(变为反意疑问句)3.他们玩得很高兴。Theyare________________________.4.近来怎么样?________________________?句型过关完成句子。1.Itiscoldtoday.(对画线部分提问)What

is

theweather

like

today?2.Theweatheriswarm,isn’t

it?(变为反意疑问句)3.他们玩得很高兴。Theyarehaving

a

good

time.4.近来怎么样?How

is

it

going?参考答案一.现在进行时的特殊用法1.表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：They’rehavingameeting.他们在开会。2.表示最近按计划或安排要做的动作，动词往往是一些表示位移的动词，如go,come,leave,start,return等。如：

We

are

leaving

on

Sunday.我们星期天动身。

3.与always,often,forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。如：She’salwayshelpingpeople.她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)4.并不是所有含有now,look,listen等词语都用现在进行时。所有的时态要根据上下文语境来判断。如：Shecanrideabikenow.现在他会骑自行车了。语法大探究5.不使用现在进行时的情况：1.感官动词：hear,see,smell,sound等。3.表情感的动词：hate,like,love,prefer等。4.表构成或来源的动词：comefrom,include等。5大特殊情况2.表示拥有的动词（词组）：belongto,have,own,possess等。5.表知道或了解等的动词：believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know,remember等。6.现在进行时VS一般现在时1)

概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她经常在晚上做作业。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.现在她正在做作业。2)构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）3)时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always,

usually，often，sometimes，never,

everyday/week/month/year,

onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有时句首有“Look！”,“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词句存在。如：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我们在下午踢足球。Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow.我妈妈正在看报纸。二.现在进行时的特殊疑问句仔细观察下面的例子，然后补全总结部分所缺的内容。1.—Whataretheydoingnow?—Theyareswimming.2.—WhereisJimdoinghishomeworknow?—Intheclassroom.3.—WhoisLindaplayingbasketballwith?—Cindy.规律总结：1.现在进行时的特殊疑问句通常由“_________+现在进行时的一般疑问句?”构成。对特殊疑问句的回答，不能用yes或no，而要根据实际情况来回答。2.当疑问词在句中作主语时，现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序，即“______________________________________”。疑问词疑问词+is/are+动词-ing形式+其他三.疑问词how的用法用来询问方式或手段用来询问年龄用于问候，打招呼Howareyou?/How’sitgoing?Howdoyougotoschool?Howoldisyourbrother?用于询问价格Howmuchisthepurplesweater?howHowoftenHowlongHowfarHowmuchHowmanyHowisitgoing?How

istheweather?小结一.对划线部分提问。1.MysisteriswatchingTVnow.______isyoursister______now?2.Mr.Greenisreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.____________Mr.Green______anewspaper?3.Aliceisplayingtheguitarinthemusicroom.____________playingtheguitarinthemusicroom?【解析】考查对划线提问的解题技巧。这类题横线划在什么地方，就用相应的疑问词，这三句都是现在进行时，注意be动词和第三人称即可。1.What;doing2.Whereis;reading3.Whois语法过关二.用词语的正确行使填空。1.We_____(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.2.Listen!Lucy____________(sing)now.3.WhereisLily?She_________(read)underthetree.4.Canyou_____(swim)?Yes,Ican.5.BillspeaksJapanese.He___________(notspeak)Chinese.【解析】考查现在进行时与一般现在时的结构。根据题意：(1)表示“习惯性动作”适用一般现在时，填go；(2)表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，适用现在进行时，填issinging；(3)询问此时此刻Lily在做什么适用现在进行时，填isreading；(4)表示某人的“能力”适用一般现在时，填swim；(5)表示某人的“能力”适用一般现在时，填doesn’tspeak。给你的好友写一封信，假设你正在度假，告诉他/她你假期里做的事情。作文小星球Dear…,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Ann

1.回想一下给你印象最深的一次假期活动。

2.假想你现在正在度假，将句子连起来，形成一个语句连贯的短文。

3.注意要用现在进行时态来表述现在正在发生的事情。写作指导范文欣赏DearJohn,How’sitgoing?Areyoustillbusywithschoolorareyouonvacationnow?I’mvisitingmycousinsinSydneyandhavingawonderfultimehere.Australiaisabeautifulcountryandrightnowtheweatheriswarmandsunny.Therearemanythingstodohere.RightnowI’mswimmingwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Yours,Ann

假如你是天气播报员，请根据我们所学的知识，结合所给的图片，来做一个天气预报吧。Areyouready？☺☺☺天气播报(Weatherreport)HowistheweatherinShanghai?It’ssunny/fine.

sunny/`sʌni/晴朗的fine/`weðə/天气thesun太阳It’srainy/raining.rainy/`reini

/下雨的raining/`reiniŋ/下雨的HowistheweatherinChengdu?=What’stheweatherlikeinChengdu?rain雨水HowistheweatherinBeijing?=What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?It’ssnowy/snowing.snowy/snəui/下雪的snowing/snəuiŋ/下雪的snow雪windy/`windi/有风的wind风HowistheweatherinToronto?=What’stheweatherlikeinToronto?It’swindy.cloudy/`klaudi/多云的HowistheweatherinMoscow?=What’stheweatherlikeinMoscow?It’s

cloudy.cloud云单项选择。1.—_____istheweatherlikethere?—It’scloudy.Andalittlecold.A.How B.Which C.What2.—Oh,hi,Jenny._____?—Terrible.I’mlate.A.Howisitgoing B.Howareyou C.What’swrong3.—Whichcountryisyourpenpalfrom?—______.A.Sydney B.Australian C.TheUK4.—Hello,______?—Yes,thisisJameshere.A.areyouJames B.isJamesthere C.whoareyou5.—Look,it’s______.—Yes,whata______day!A.snowing;snowy B.snowy;snowing C.snowing;snow答案：1-5.CACBA二.用括号内动词的正确形式填空，区别现在进行时和一般现在时。1.—What’sshedoing?—She__________(play)theguitar.2.Iusually_____(do)myhomeworkintheevening.3.It_________(rain)hardnow.4.Mysister______(walk)toschooleveryday.5.Mr.Wu___________(brush)histeethrightnow.6.EverySaturday,we_____(visit)mygrandparents.7.Look!They___________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Shenever_______(arrive)forschool.答案：1.isplaying 2.do 3.israining 4.walks5.isbrushing 6.visit 7.aredancing 8.arrives三.句型转换。1.It’shotandhumidinSichuan.(对划线部分提问)__________________inSichuan?2.Thekidsarehavingfun.(改为同义句)Thekidsare________________________.3.Shelooksbeautiful.(改为一般疑问句)______she______beautiful?4.Heusuallyreadsabookwhenit’srainy.(对划线部分提问)____________heusually______whenit’srainy?答案：1.How’stheweather 2.havingagoodtime 3.Does;look 4.Whatdoes;do5.Themanismybrother.Hewearsahat.(改为同义句)Theman______ahatismybrother.6.It’srainingnow.(改为否定句)_____________________________.7.Myuncleisplayingbasketball.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.8.It’ssnowinginLondon.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.答案：5.in 6.It’snotrainingnow.7.Whoisplayingbasketball?8.WhatistheweatherlikeinLondon?四.将下列中文句子翻译成英文。1.巴黎的天气怎么样？2.你最近怎么样？3.每个人都正玩得很高兴。4.加拿大的天气怎么样呢？5.这儿正下雨呢，而且有点冷。6.最近怎么样啊？7.还不错。8.我正在澳大利亚拜访我姨，玩的很好。9.你是在努力学习呢还是在玩呢？10.我正和我的朋友们一起滑雪。答案:1.What’stheweatherlike/HowistheweatherinParis?2.Howisitgoingwithyou?3.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.4.How’stheweatherinCanada?5.It’srainingandalittlecoldhere.6.How’sitgoing?7.Notbad.8.I’mhavingagoodtimevisitingmyauntinAustralia.9.Areyoustudyinghard,orareyouhavingfun?10.I’mskatingwithmyfriends.五.完形填空。It’sSaturday.Jackdoesn’thavetogotoschool__1__hegetsuplate.It’snineo’clockinthemorning.Heisstill__2__inhisroom.Inhisdreamhehears(听到)hissisterRosesay,“Lookatsnow!”

Jackwakesup(醒来)andgetsup__3__．Helooksoutofthehouse.Hesees__4__everywhere.“Let’sgooutand__5__asnowman,

Rose,”saysJack.“Youhavetowear__6__clothes,”

saysMom.WithRose,

Jackgoesout.Outside,

allthe__7__arewhite.Theappletreewearsabig__8__hat.AndJack’sbikeis__9__white.Inthewhiteworld，thetwo__10__sing,

danceandplaygames.Wow,

theyhaveagreattime.1.A.because

B.or

C.so

D.but2.A.sleeping B.sitting C.working D.playing3.A.early B.quickly C.friendly D.again4.A.cars B.rain C.people D.snow5.A.buy B.make C.cook D.keep6.A.warm B.dry C.cold D.tidy7.A.things B.animals C.clothes D.fruit8.A.green B.black C.yellow D.white9.A.always B.still C.also D.never10.A.boys B.girls C.children D.cousinsKeys:

1-5.CABDB6-10.AADCC六.阅读理解。ThankyouforwatchingCCTV’sAroundChina.I’mQuanLing,

areporterfromCCTV.Now,

we’reinPenghu,

Taiwan.Thebeachhereisreallybeautifulandclean.It’srainythesedays,

buttodayissunny,

theweatherishotandwet(潮湿的).

Therearelotsofpeoplehereonvacation.Somepeoplearetakingphotos,

someareswimminginthesea,

andothersarelyingonthebeach.Lookatthisgroupofyoungmenplayingbeachsoccer.Theyareonlywearingsportsshortsandsunglasses.Theyarerunningbarefoot(光脚).

Theyreallylookcool.I’msurprised(惊讶的)thattheycanplaysowellinthehotweather.Thisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.It’salsoagoodplacetorelax.IlikehereverymuchandIreallydon’twanttoleave.1.WhatdoesQuanLingdo?A.Asoccerplayer.

B.Areporter.C.Amusician.

D.Ateacher.2.What'stheweatherliketodayinPenghu?A.Rainy. B.Sunny.C.Hotanddry. D.Sunny,buthotandwet.3.WhereisQuanLingnow?A.InPenghu,Taiwan.

B.AroundChina.C.CCTV.

D.Inthesea.4.Whatarethisgroupofyoungmendoingonthebeach?A.Theyareonlywearingsportsshortsandsunglasses.B.Theyareplayingbeachsoccer.C.Theyaretakingphotos.D.Theyareswimminginthesea.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofPenghu,Taiwan?A.Thisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.B.It’salsoagoodplacetorelax.C.Shelikeshereverymuchandshereallydoesn’twanttoleave.D.A,BandC.Keys：1-5.BDABD游戏名称:天气小玩家游戏规则：根据问题和图片，结合本单元学过的语法知识进行抢答，答对计分，最高分者将得到老师的奖励哦。让我们一起比赛吧！Whatareyoudoingintheweather?What’syourfeeling?sunnywindyI’mflyingakite.How’sitgoing?Great!snowysnowingWe’remakingasnowman.How’sitgoing?Prettygood!windyrainyrainingI’mwalking.How’sitgoing?Terrible!cloudyI’m…How’sitgoing?Notbad.1.掌握不同天气的形容词。2.关于天气情况的句型提问和回答。3.现在进行时的其他用法，并能与一般现在时区分开。单项选择。1.Wewant_____thisbooknow.A.reading B.amreading C.read D.toread2.Thatboyisn’t____theteacher.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listeningto3.—____you____thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning4.It’seighto’clock.Jim’sfather____TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatching C.watch D.towatch

5.____istheweatherthere?It’swindy.A.WhatB.How C.What’sD.how6.____theweatherliketoday?Cloudy.A.How’sB.Whatdoes CWhat D.What’s7.What’stheweatherliketoday?____A.It’srain.B.It’sraining.C.Itrainy. D.It’swind.8.____theweatherliketoday?Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes CWhat D.What’s二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Itisabeautiful______(sun)day.How______it______(go)withyou,Ted?Iamsurprisedtheycan______(play)inthisheat.Lookatthepeople______(lie)onthebeach.5.Thankyoufor______(join)Lucky52.6.Whata______(cloud)day!7.Excuseme,

canI______(sit)here?8.Thestudentscangohomeearlyon______(rain)days.9.Therearemany______(mountain)inthevillage.10.That______(sound)bad.三.汉译英。1.多伦多的天气如何？2.—你那里情况怎么样？

—不错。3.我奶奶正在给我们做饭。4.你能给杰克捎个信吗？5.—你能告诉她给我回个电话吗？

—没问题。6.我爸爸经常让我帮助别人。7.老师让他们不要在课堂上吃东西。四.阅读理解。Averynew,youngofficerwasatastation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismotherinanothertown,andhewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofthistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.

Helookinallhispockets,butroundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchange（零钱）fortenpence（便士）?”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered.Hebegantoputhishandinhispocket,“I’llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.”“Don’tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungmansaidangrily.“Nowlet’sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieransweredquickly.1.Theyoungofficerandhismotherlived______.A.inthesametown B.indifferentplacesC.inanothertown D.intheothertown2.TheyoungofficerWantedtotelephonehismothertotellher______.A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.wherehistrainwouldleaveforC.whattimehistrainwouldarriveatthestation