山西省忻州市铁匠铺八年制学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市铁匠铺八年制学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

参考答案：B解析：不定式onlytofind表示意想不到的结果，后一空为定语从句，当先行词有人也有物时，并系代词用that．

2.--Kim,givemeyourreportby1Oam.--__haveyoubeeninchargeofthisproject?A.Sincewhen

B.Bywhom

C.Forwhat

D.Fromwhere参考答案：A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：--Kim，上午10点前给我你的报告。—从什么时候你负责这个项目了？题干中缺少时间状语，又用的是现在完成时，四个选项只有介词since自从与现在完成时态连用。故判断选A。3..animal

A.ache

B.anything

C.advance

D.anxious参考答案：D略4.

A/H1N1fluvirushasthreatenedthewholeworldthatscientiststryto______.

A.giveitup

B.makeitup

C.makeitout

D.giveitout

参考答案：C5.LittleTomwasfrozenwithfearwhentheaccidenthappened,sohejustgavesome________answerswhenaskedaboutwhathewitnessed.A.concrete

B.abundant

C.apparent

D.vague参考答案：D6.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingexaminationsoneafteranother.A.be

B.is

C.am

D.are参考答案：D7.--Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：C8.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.

—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished

B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished

D.willhavefinished参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：否则，到现在为止你可能已经完成了我的任务。9.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the参考答案：C10.—Jack,whereisTom?

—HeisinMr.Smith'sofficenow,sir.

—PleasetellhimthatIwanttoseeher______shearrives.

A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.inthemoment

D.Forthemoment参考答案：b略11.________worriesmealotisthatIkeepforgettingwhatIhavejustdone．

A．As

B．What

C．That

D．It参考答案：B考查主语从句的连接词。此处what作主语从句的主语。句意：最使我担心的是我总是忘记我刚刚做过的事12.

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.

A.Whether B.Until C.Though

D.Once

参考答案：D13.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm，____wasabouttheAnti﹣Japanesewar．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where参考答案：A去年夏天，我们看了一部很好的电影，就是那部关于抗日战争的电影．根据句意以及空白处前面的逗号可知，该句是非限定性的定语从句．先行词averygoodfilm表示物，在从句中作主语，所以这里应选表示物而且可以作主语的关系代词；B．D．是关系副词；C．that不能用于非限定性的定语从句中；故选A本题考查了关系代词在非限定性定语从句中的用法．做此类题时，首先应判断出该句是非限定性定语从句，此处不能用关系代词that；然后根据先行词所表示的意义以及在从句中所作的成分，选择相应的关系代词（由于关系代词代表先行词引导定语从句，所以它在所指意义以及所作成分上应与先行词一致）．35.---Dad,canwegomtheshop?，Iwanttobuysomesweets.

----____Can'tyousee,I'mbusyatthemoment?

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：C略15.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers____________sex，ageorbackground．A．regardlessof

B．onaccountof

C．intermsof

D．inspiteof参考答案：A16.“Super-storm”sandyhasswept_______theeasternUScoast,bringingheavyrain,highwindsandseverflooding.A.aside

B.away

C.across

D.up参考答案：C17.Soheavy______thatIfeltgreatreliefaftertakingitoff．A．istheload

B．theloadwas

C．wastheload

D．theloadis参考答案：C【知识点】考查倒装句。句意：这担子如此重以致于放下后我感到很轻松。So+adj/adv放在句首，主句采取部分倒装结构。排除B和D；根据语境发生在过去，排除A。故选C。18.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．A．any

B．it

C．theone

D．one参考答案：C二、填空19.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea

61

(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,iscommittedto

62

(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedas

63

minerformorethantenyears.Aftertheminecloseddown,Liturned

64

housingdecoration,untilhe

65

(force)togivethatupduetoafinger

66

(injure).Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby

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(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakeavarietyofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith

68

(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman

69

(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup（糖浆）.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,

70

appearsisapieceofsugarcraft.参考答案：61.distant 62.keeping 63.a 64.to 65.wasforced 66.injury 67.himself

68.melted 69.normally 70.what20.HangzhouinZhejiangprovincegotalotofattentionlastmonth.ThehostcityoftheG20LeadersSummit61

(welcome)headsoftheworld’s20majoreconomiesandinternationalorganizationsonSept.4-5.Fortwodays,theydiscussedglobaltopicsandenjoyed62

(show).Butforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld,theG20Summithadmoretooffer.Morethan4,000studentsfromChinaandabroadtookpartin63

(volunteer)serviceduringthesummit.Animpressive15localuniversitiesandcollegesgavetheeventmanyof64(it)studentsvolunteers.Studentswithlanguageskills65

(prefer).

66

(choose)asavolunteerforthesummit,theyhadtogothroughseveralroundsof

interviewsandreceivetraining.Inaddition,internationalstudentswerehappytohelp.

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totalof26internationalstudentsservedasvolunteers.AustralianTim,

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isstudyingmedicineinChinasaidhewashonoredthatWestLakedistrictgovernmenthadinvitedhimtotakepartinthemakingofaTVprogramthattaughtEnglishtopeople

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(live)inHangzhou.Intheprogram,heshowedpopularplacesformorningexercises,howtobargainatthemarketandhowtomakedumplings.HethoughtitwasinterestingtotellstoriesaboutHangzhou

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aforeigner’spointofviewsothatmorepeoplefallinlovewithHangzhou.参考答案：61．welcomed62．shows63．voluntary64．its65．werepreferred66．Tobechosen67．A68．who69．living70．from61．根据时间状语onSept.4-5可知，这句话使用一般过去时。故填welcomed。62．show作为名词，意为“展览”是可数名词，和topics并列用复数。故填shows。63．修饰名词service用形容词。故填voluntary。64．修饰students用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。65．Studentswithlanguageskills和prefer是被动关系，而且文章使用一般过去时，主语是复数。故填werepreferred。66．句意：为了被选为峰会的志愿者，他们不得不通过几轮面试并接受训练。使用不定式作目的状语，而且they和choose是被动关系。故填Tobechosen。67．atotalof为固定搭配，意为“总共”。故填A。68．使用定语从句，先行词是AustralianTim，指人，定语从句中缺少主语。故填who。69．使用过去分词作定语，people和live是主动关系。故填living。70．fromone’spointofview意为“在某人看来”。故填from。【备注】文章介绍有很多学生参加杭州G20峰会的志愿者活动。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.

InChicago,themayor(市长）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencit