山西省忻州市神池县中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市神池县中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,

itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever参考答案：C2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4032______offat17:20. A.willbetaken B.hastaken C.takes

D.took参考答案：C3.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：C4.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse__________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D5.We______thenationalflagwhenthesun____intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises

B.rise;rises

C.raise;rises

D.rise;raises参考答案：C12.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C略7.Theteacherspokeloudly___thestudentscouldhearhimclearly(清楚).A.because

B.sothat

C.nomatter

D.becauseof参考答案：B8.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_________morebooksonpopularscience.A.if;provide

B.that;providesC.that:provide

D.how;provides参考答案：C【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：我们应该考虑学生请求学校图书馆提供学生更多的关于科普方面的书籍的要求。根据名词request及后面完整的句子可知，该句是同位语从句，从句用来解释说明前面的名词request，所以需用连接词that，request后跟从句需用虚拟语气，（should）do结构，这里should可以省略。故选C。【点睛】同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属连词that引导，常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief,request等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。而引导词that在同位语从句中是连词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，但是that不可省略，根据该题的名词request，以及空后的句子可判断该句为同位语从句，所以用that。request后需接虚拟语气，所以这里需用动词原形。9.—I'lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.—You________herlastweek.A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetoldC.musttell

D.shouldhavetold参考答案：Dshould(oughtto)havedone表示说话人对过去发生的事情的“责备”，意思是“本该做某事而没有做”。10.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools______hehadvisited.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where参考答案：A11.Sorry,Cathy,Ididn'tknowthatyouwerebadlyshortofmoneythen.Butyou________meforhelp.A．musthaveasked

B．couldhaveasked

C．wouldhaveasked

D．mayhaveasked参考答案：B解析考查情态动词。句意：对不起，凯西，我不知道你这么急需钱。但是你本可以向我们求助。考查情态动词表推测。couldhavedone意为“可能已经，本来可以”。

12.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart参考答案：C13.Iboughtahouseinthecountryside______becauseIwantedtolivea_______life.

A.simple;simple

B.simply;simply

C.simply;simple

D.simple;simply参考答案：C略14.Theyellowhouse______windowsfacesouthistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.A.whose;that

B.whose;where

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B15.—Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon,David?—I’mafraidnot.MyparentsandI______myuncle’sfamilyinthecountryside.A.arevisiting

B.visit

C.visited

D.havevisited参考答案：A16.Jacksonhasbeencrazy______ChineseculturesincehevisitedChinalastyear.A.about

B.with

C.for

D.at参考答案：A略17.----Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?----________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.

B.Soundsgreat.

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A略18..It’shardtoimagine_____inaplace_____therearenocars.A.living;thatB.tolive;where

C.tobeliving;whichD.living;where参考答案：D略19.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Everyoneneedsgoodfriends,becausefriendshipis____61_____importantrelationshipforhumanbeings.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits,andtheycanmakeusopen-mindedandcaring.Ourfriendswill______62_______(comfortable)uswhenweareinneed.____63_____,itisnoteasyforustomakegoodfriends.So,____64_______shouldwedotodealwithit?First,weshouldcommunicatewithothersbravely,whichwillmakeus____65_________(know)byothers.Second,thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally,soweshouldsparetimetokeepintouch______66______ourfriends._____67_____(final),allowingthefriendstobethemselvesisthebestway______68_______(enjoy)thefriendship.In___69____opinion,makinggoodfriendsisnotdifficultforus,onlyifwegoon_____70_______(step)towardsit.参考答案：61.an

62.comfort63.However64.what65.known66.with67.Finally68.toenjoy69.my70.stepping67.Finally

考查副词。句意：最后，接受朋友本来的样子是享受友谊最好的方式；68.toenjoy

考查不定式。Thebestwaytodo做某事最好的方式；69.my

考查代词。Inone’sopinion在某人看来；70.stepping

考查动词短语goondoing继续做某事；三、阅读理解21.Asisknowntoall,indailyconversationmodernpeopleliketousesimplewordsandsimplesentences,especiallysomesentenceswithsomepartsleftout.HereisaninterestingexamplefromtheconversationbetweenHenry,afisherman,andhiswifeSylvia.Doyouknowwhattheyaretalkingabout?Sylvia:Going?Henry:Been.Sylvia:Any?Henry:Some.Sylvia:Big?Henry:Small.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.SylviagotsomefishforHenry.

B.Henrydidn’tcatchanyfish.C.Sylviahascookedsomefish.

D.Henryhasjustbeenbackwithsomefish.57.Thetex