山西省忻州市原平职业学校2018年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平职业学校2018年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwontheworldcup______quicklythroughoutthecountry.A.gotaway

B.gotaround

C.gotup

D.gotin参考答案：B2.

WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace参考答案：A3.Therumorhas________aseriesofincidentsthatshockedthewholecampus.A.setup

B.setaboutC.setoff

D.setaside参考答案：C句意：那个谣言引发了震惊整个校园的一连串事件。setoff“引发；出发”，符合句意。setup“建立”；setabout“开始；着手”；setaside“留出；不顾”。4.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich参考答案：D考查非限制性定语从句，句意：那人拿出一块金表，指针是由小钻石制成的．先行词为agoldwatch，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导，排除A和B选项，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以选D．5.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然他们缺钱，但仍尽力帮助无家可归的人。lack“缺少”，在though引导的让步状语从句中，其逻辑主语是主句主语they，它们之间是一种主动的关系，故选B。【点睛】非谓语动词中的现在分词（doing）在从句中一般表示从句的动词与其逻辑主语是一种主动的或正在进行的关系，即动作是由主语发出的，这时要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.6.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident,hopingtofindout_______thathadcausedit.A.whatitwas

B.whatwasit

C.howitwas

D.howwasit参考答案：A7.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible参考答案：D8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案：C9.—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Allgowellas

A.tobeplanned

B.being

planned

C.planned

D.planning参考答案：c略10.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D略11.Nancyisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntoher.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B12.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow参考答案：A13.Itisalmost________thathewillbeelectedchairmanoftheStudents’Union.Acertain

Bexact

Cright

Dsure参考答案：AItiscertainthat…（可能…）为固定句型，sure不能用于该句型中。14.________newsportingequipmentshouldbebroughtintoarousepeople’sinterestinsports.A.Alargenumberof

B.Agoodmany

C.Agreatdealof

D.Dozensof参考答案：C15.Theteacherwasdisappointedthatnoneofthestudentscouldtelltheauthor’s______ofwritingthetext.A.intentionB.attentionC.desireD.expectation参考答案：A略16.Therearesomeareasofpovertyinthewest,butthecountry________isfairlyrich.A.asawhole

B.insteadC.besides

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A句意：虽然西部有些地区比较贫困，但总的来说，这个国家是相当富裕的。asawhole相当于onthewhole，意为“总的来说；整体而言”；“西部”和“国家”是部分与整体的关系，所以A项符合句意。instead“反而”；besides“而且”；onthecontrary“相反地”。17.Inmanycountriesmoreandmoreforestsandevenagriculturallandarebeinglosttodevelopment,__________muchofthelandtobecomedesert.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B18.5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inchargeof

D．insearchof参考答案：B略二、翻译71.Keepindoorsanddon'tgetyourskin________(暴露)tothesun.72.Tohis___________(赞扬),hebrokeawayfromhisbadhabitofstayinguplateandneverwenttoschoollate.73.Becausehe___________(缺乏)confidenceandcourage,hefailedtowinthefirstplace..74.Jimseatedhimselfbeforethecomputerwritinganovel.___________(与此同时),Harrystartedtopreparetheirbiganddeliciouslunch.75.Seeingher8-year-oldson,themotherhuggedhim_________(紧紧地)asifhehadn’tseenhimforages.76.Shewasadmiredbyhercolleaguesforherslimbody__________(身材).77.The___________(新郎)behavedwithcautionanddidn’tkisshiswifeinthepresenceofhisfather-in-law.78.Sincethen,allChineseretailers(零售商)havebeen(禁止)fromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags.79.The___________(平均)incomeoftheemployeesintheforeigncompanyis500,000dollarsayear.80.BeforeboardingtheplaneandleavingforLondon,he__________(挥手)goodbyetohissupporters.参考答案：71.exposed72.credit73.lacked74.Meanwhile/Meantime75.tightly76.figure77.bridegroom

78.banned/forbidden/prohibited

79.average

80.waved三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan..”Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.36．FromParagorph2,weknowthattheauthorwas

.A.goodatpretending

B.rudetothestockbrokerC.unwillingtophoneforhermother

D.readytohelphermother37．Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,

.A.theyforgavethestockbroker

B.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyC.theyfailedtogetthecheck

D.theyspoketotheirbossatonce38．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.

B.Itembarrassesher.C.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.

D.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.39．WecaninterfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish

.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakers

B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.maybringinconvenienceinAmericaD.hasaverybadreputationinAmerica参考答案：36．C

37．C

38．D

39．C21.语法填空Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmerica.ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,__26__wasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshe__27__(take)goodcareofme.BecauseIwasnevershownaffection__28__achild,Ididnotknowhow_29__(react）,soIjuststaredather.T