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山西省忻州市原平京原劳动就业职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Someflowersinthegarden_____asweetsmell.A.giveout
B.giveaway
C.givein
D.giveup参考答案:A2.Theboypretended
_whenhismotherentered.
A.reading
B.toread
C.tobereading
D.beingread参考答案:C略3.
Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone
B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich参考答案:D4.__________,
hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s
B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp
D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案:B5.Toavoid_________onhowtooperatethemachine,youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully.
A.togetconfused
B.gettingconfused
C.togetconfusing
D.gettingconfusing参考答案:B略6.Laughter,alongwithanactivesenseofhumor,______protectyouagainstaheartattack,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.havehelped
B.helped
C.help
D.helps参考答案:D7.Hisbackacheisonly_________fornotwateringtheflowers.A.
acause
B.areason
C.anexcuse
D.reasons参考答案:略8.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter参考答案:C略28.Ihadbeenwaitingfortheplanefor25minutes,only________thattheplane_______30minutesbefore.A.beingtold;hastakenoff
B.tobetold;havetakenoffC.havingtold;wastakingoff
D.tobetold;hadtakenoff参考答案:D10..It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A.is;which
B.was;that
C.is;where
D.was;where参考答案:B略11.Westillconsiderhimasoneofourbestfriendsthough_______hedidcausedsome______tohisfame.A.that,destruction
B.what,damage
C.whichdestroy
D.what,damages参考答案:B12.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
Disraining参考答案:B13.Theycanbuildmorefactoriesonthisland,and__________theyhavetobuildhousesforpeoplethere.A.inpreparation
B.incharge
C.inneed
D.inexchange参考答案:D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:他们可以在这片土地上建造更多的工厂,作为交换,他们必须为那里的当地人建造房屋。根据语境可知,用为当地人建房作为交换在此建造工厂的。因此此处是“交换”的意思。分析选项:inpreparation在准备中;incharge主管,看管,在…看管下;inneed在危难中,在危急中;inexchange在交换中。可知D符合题意,故选D。14.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C15.Hehas___ininventinganewmachine.Heisconsideredtobea___person.A.success;successful
B.successful;succeedC.succeeded;successful
D.success;succeeded参考答案:C16.Twopeoplewerekilledintheseriouscar_______theotherday.
A.strike
B.break
C.crash
D.incident参考答案:C二、新的题型17.与会的每个人都认为努力改善工厂工人的工作条件是值得的。Everyonepresentatthemeetingagreedthatitwas_____
____________workingconditionsforfactoryworkers.参考答案:worthwhiletoimprove三、阅读理解18.EyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆PCleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圆周运动)Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆VisityoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens(隐形眼镜)wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).1._____isnotgoodforyoureyesA.Eatingvegetables
B.WearingsunglassesC.Wearingcontactlens
D.Lookingatthesundirectly2.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.Cleaneyeswithpurecoldwater
B.LookatthesundirectlyC.Makeeyemovements
D.Wearcontactlens3.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?A.Education
B.HealthC.Entertainment
D.Advertisement参考答案:1.D
2.C
3.B本文是一篇说明文。健康的习惯意味着健康的眼睛。文章介绍了一些眼睛健康的日常提示。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun可知,直接看太阳对你的眼睛不好。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圆周运动)Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes可知,“做眼部运动”来放松你的眼睛。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.可知,这篇文章讲述的是有关眼健康的问题。所以它最有可能来自“健康专栏”。故选B。19.Thebossofabigcompanyneededtocalloneofhisemployeesaboutaseriousproblemwithoneofthemaincomputers.Hedialedtheemployee'shomephonenumberandwasgreetedwithachild'swhisper,"Hello?"Thebossasked,"Isyourdaddyathome?""Yes,"whisperedthesmallvoice."MayItalkwithhim?"themanasked.Tothesurpriseoftheboss,thesmallvoicewhispered,"No."Wantingtotalkwithanadult,thebossasked,"Isyourmommythere?""Yes,"cametheanswer."MayItalkwithher?"Againthesmallvoicewhispered,"No."Knowingthatitwasimpossiblethatayoungchildwouldbelefthomealone,thebossdecidedhewouldjustleaveamessagetothepersonwhoshouldbetherewatchingoverthechild."Isthereanyonebesidesyou?"thebossaskedthechild."Yes,"whisperedthechild,"Apoliceman."Wonderingwhatapolicemanwouldbedoingathisemployee'shome,thebossasked,"MayIspeakwiththepoliceman?""No,he'sbusy,"whisperedthechild."Busydoingwhat?"askedtheboss."Talkingtodaddyandmommyandthefireman,"camethewhisperedanswer.Growingconcernedandevenworriedasheheardwhatsoundedlikeahelicopter(直升机)throughtheearpieceonthephone,thebossasked,"Whatisthenoise?""Ahelicopter."answeredthewhisperedvoice."Whatisgoingonthere?"askedtheboss,nowalarmed.Inaseriouswhisperingvoicethechildanswered,"Thesearchteamjustlandedthehelicopter."Alarmedandconcernedandmorethanjustalittledisappointed,thebossasked,"Whyaretheythere?"Stillwhispering,theyoungvoicerepliedalongwithanuncleargiggly(窃笑),"Theyarelookingforme."1.Whydidthebosscalltheemployee?______A.Amaincomputerhadbrokendown.B.Hewantedtojoininthegame.C.Hewantedtotalktothechild.D.Healwayscaredabouthisemployees.2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"alarmed"inParagraph7?______A.Inspired B.InterestedC.Warm-hearted D.Frightened3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwashappeninginfact?______A.Thebosswasofferinghelp.B.Thechildwasplayingatrick.C.Theemployeewasindanger.D.Thechi
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