山西省忻州市原平东社镇第一中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平东社镇第一中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.---__________.

A.Yes,takeiteasy.

B.Well,itjustdepends.

C.Ok,justincase.

D.Allright,you’rewelcome.参考答案：C2.．Henever________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakind-heartedman.A．handled

B．hurried

C．hesitated

D．determined参考答案：C略3.Inmyopinion,itisthepresentexaminationsystemratherthantheteachers,that_____fortheheavyburdenontoday’sstudents.A.isblamed

B.aretoblameC.istoblame

D.areblamed参考答案：C点睛：主谓一致是一个经常被考查的语法项目，ratherthan连接两个主语，需要注意的是谓语动词和前边的主语保持一致。4.Wasiteleveno’clock_____youarrivedhomelastnight?A.when B.that C.since D.while参考答案：A5.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.hangon B.keepup

C.hangup D.ringup参考答案：C6.Chery,acarmakerinAnhuiProvince,soldnearly700,000unitsin2017,withthetothetotalvalue______itwasin2008.A.morethanthreetimeswhat B.threemoretimesthanthatC.overthreetimesthanwhat D.overthreetimesofthat参考答案：A7.Iwantto________aquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmynerve.A.arrive

B.reply

C.rise

D.raise参考答案：D略8.Heisconsidering_____thegirlforsheisconsidered____averygoodgirl.A.tomarry,tobe

B.tomarry,being

C.marrying,being

D.marrying,tobe参考答案：D9.Withhiswork_____,Danielgladlyacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty.Afinished

Bfinishing

Chavingfinished

Dtofinish参考答案：B略32.Davidaswellastheotherthreestudentswho________woninthiswriting

competition________praisedbyourclassteacher.

A.has;was

B.has;were

C.have;was

D.have;were参考答案：C略11.WhenIleftthetheatre,Iwas____bytwomenwhoaskedmeformoney.A.facedD.challengedC.confrontedD.treated参考答案：C12.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.inspiteof

D.

despiteof参考答案：C13.Nowanderyoucouldnotgetthrough.Youhave_______theimportantinformation.A.leftout

B.leftover

C.leftaside

D.leftbehind参考答案：A考查短语辨析。A.leftout遗漏，漏掉

B.leftover

剩下

C.leftaside停止

D.leftbehind留下。句意：难怪你没有通过。你遗漏了重要的信息。A符合语境，故选A。14.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart

B.operate

C.jointo

D.participatein参考答案：D15.Healwaystookanotebookwithhim_________hecouldtakedownsomethingimportantatalltimesandallplaces.A.because

B.sothat

C.incase

D.ifonly参考答案：B16.I'mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit________theweather.A.linkswith

B.dependsonC.connectsto

D.decideson参考答案：B考查词组。A.linkswith与---有关；

B.dependson依赖；C.connectsto连接到；

D.decideson决定。我计划在露天举行一个聚会，但是我不能保证，因为这要依赖于天气。根据句意可知选B。17.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath

B.shortofthebreath

C.outofbreath

D.shortofbreaths参考答案：C18.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted参考答案：A19.We________managedtohavepeopleacceptourtheoryafteralong,hardstruggle.A.momentarily

B.suddenlyC.graciously

D.gradually参考答案：D句意：经过长期、艰苦的努力之后，我们渐渐地设法让人们接受了我们的理论。momentarily“短暂地”；suddenly“突然”；graciously“有礼貌地”。二、完型填空20.Theyoungsealcouldn’thavebeenmorethantwodaysold,andyethewasallalone.Sometimeshewouldswim

41

,buthealwayscameback.Atfirstwethoughtitwas

42thathekeptswimmingbacktous,untilwenoticedthatheobviouslyhadbeen

43

,andhadnowhereelsetogo.Wecallhim“CuriousGeorge”.Withouthismother’smilk,Georgeappearedvery

44

withhiseyesclosed.Ijumpedintothewaterandswamuptohim,

45

wewerelessthantwofeetaway.MyheartwentouttoGeorgeandIjusthopethathehadthe

46

tointeractwithme.Suddenly,he

47

hiseyesandimmediatelyhejumpedupbetweenmyarms,puttinghisheadagainstmychest.Itwasa(n)48moment.ButIknewthatGeorgewouldn’t

49

withoutsomehelp.We

50

thelocalconservationvolunteers.Theywere

51

thatintheabsenceofhismother,hehaddevelopeda

52

relationshipwithus.Theypromisedtheywouldbringhimtoanareawith

53

peoplelivingthereandkeepaneyeonhim.Eventhoughithurttoseehim54

,weknewthathewasinbetterhands.Thenextdaywe

55

theconservationvolunteersandaskedhowGeorgewasdoing.

56thevolunteersinformedusthathewastooclosetohumans,werealizedthatwasprobablyour57

!Theydecidedtobringhimtoasmallislandwildlifepreservewithalotofsealsinthearea,wheretheycouldbetter

58

him.Aweeklater,wecalledagain,andwereinformedthatGeorgewas

59

inthewaterswimmingwithotherseals.Georgewas

60

.Andhewillalwaysswiminmyheart.41.A.away B.around C.ahead D.aside42.A.entertaining B.amazing C.amusing D.charming43.A.abandoned B.hurt C.ignored D.avoided44.A.nervous B.sad C.weak D.slow45.A.nowthat B.sothat C.asif D.evenif46.A.energy B.ability C.time D.chance47.A.turned B.opened C.narrowed D.raised48.A.anxious B.quiet C.magical D.important49.A.go B.grow C.survive D.swim50.A.putupwith B.comeupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotintouchwith51.A.confused B.concerned C.contented D.concluded52.A.close B.healthy C.serious D.lasting53.A.nice B.few C.enough D.young54.A.fight B.cry C.leave D.suffer55.A.called B.visited C.found D.invited56.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.Until57.A.failure B.fortune C.force D.fault58.A.examine B.observe C.instruct D.control59.A.followed B.treated C.protected D.seen60.A.free B.different C.quick D.alive参考答案：41-45ABACB46-50ABCCD51-55BABCA56-60BDBDD21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)Iwasstandingatthekitchenwindow,five-year-oldSpencer,myoldestson,ranintothehouse__21__,"Weneedadoctorouthere.Weneedadoctor.Hurry,Mom.""What'swrong?"Iasked.Spenceranxiouslytoldmehehadfoundadeadbirdthatneededadoctor.Dutifully（尽职地）,IgotasmallplasticbagfromthecupboardandtookSpencer'shand,__22__,that'sthesortofthingmothersdo.Whilemysonledmeoutofthedoorand__23__thebird,Iexplainedthatifthecreaturewasindeeddead,adoctorcouldnot__24__it.Whenwearrivedatthe__25__scene,itwasobviousthatthebabybirdwasdead.SpencerandIcouldseethenesthighupinthetree.MysonandI__26__theprobableageofthebabybird,itsinabilitytoflywell,andexactly__27__thefallhadcauseditsdeath."Ithinkhismummyanddaddyreally__28__him,"Spencerobserved.I__29__myboy'shandandtriedtoease（减轻）his__30__bysayingthatIwassuretheydid,__31__theywouldbeokaybecausethelittlebirdhadgonetoHeaventobewithGodandPoPo-mydeceased(去世的)grandfather.ImadeSpencerbelievethatthebird'smommyanddaddyknewthattheirlittleonewouldbe__32__andloved.ItoldSpencerthatPoPolovedlittlebirds,andthatI_33__hewasinHeavenholdingandplayingwiththebabybird__34__.Ipickedupthelittlecreature'sbody,slippeditintomyplasticbagand__35__placedthebirdintherubbishbin.__36__wassaidaboutthematterfortherestoftheday.Spencerwentrightbacktoplay__37__hehadneverbeeninterrupted,andIreturnedtomyworkinthekitchenAtbreakfastthenextmorning,Spencersadlyexplainedtohisfatherthathehadfoundababybirdthedaybeforethatfellfromitsnest."Itwasdead,Daddy."Tryingto__38__Spencer'sspiritsandremindedhimthatthelittlebirdwasreally__39__,IaskedoursontotellDaddy__40__thebabybirdwas.Spencer,lookingsolemn-faced(严肃地脸色)athisdad,stated,"IntherubbishbinwithMama'sgranddad,PoPo.21.A.saying

B.screaming

C.declaring

D.telling22.A.infact

B.atleast

C.ofcourse

D.afterall23.A.ahead

B.toward

C.over

D.of24.A.come

B.wake

C.save

D.support25.A.accident

B.kitchen

C.familiar

D.angry26.A.discovered

B.discussed

C.studied

D.looked27.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which28.A.hate

B.lose

C.miss

D.love29.A.pickedup

B.turnedto

C.gotto

D.reachedfor30.A.excitement

B.regret

C.sadness

D.disappointment31.A.butthat

B.andthat

C.soon

D.then32.A.enjoyed

B.played

C.treated

D.caredfor33.A.doubted

B.found

C.wassure

D.wasafraid34.A.soon

B.rightthen

C.fromnowon

D.nowandthen35.A.gently

B.loudly

C.strongly

D.firmly36.A.Nothingelse

B.Nobodyelse

C.Everything

D.Something37.A.evenif

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.though38.A.break

B.rise

C.show

D.encourage39.A.wounded

B.injured

C.okay

D.alive40.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.when参考答案：21.BDBCA

26.BACDC

31.ADCBA

36.ABDCA三、阅读理解22.请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ToWhomItMayConcern:

OnMarch5,2012,IboughtaPerfectMuffinKitfromyourstoreatMidfieldShoppingCenter.ThecashierwhoassistedmewasGeorge.GeorgewasveryfriendlyandtoldmethatthePerfectMuffinKitwouldliveuptotheguaranteeonthebox:“PerfectMuffinsEveryTime!”.

Unfortunately,thisproductdidnotliveuptowhatitpromised.ThemuffinsImadewerefarfromperfect.Ifollowedthedirectionsinthepackageverycarefully.First,Iremovedthebagofmixfromthebox.Then,Ipoureditintoabowl.Next,Iaddedthecorrectamountofwatertothemixandstirredit.Accordingtothedirections,afterstirringthemixture,Iaddedhalfacupofdriedgrapes,nuts,berries,oranotherfavoriteingredient.Myfavoriteingredienthappenstobehotsauce.Ifindthatabitofhotsaucemakespizzaandsouptasteverydelicious.So,continuingtofollowthedirections,Iaddedhalfacupofhotsaucetothemixandstirredit.Finally,Ipouredthemixintomuffintinsandbakeditinthebakerat350degreesforexactly20minutes.Whenthemuffinsfinishedbaking,Iwasveryexcitedtoeatthe“PerfectMuffins”aspromisedonthebox.Youcanimaginemydisappointmentwhen,upontastingthemuffins,Idiscoveredthattheywerenotperfect.Thesemuffinswere,infact,lyterrible.Notevenmydogwasinterestedineatingthesesupposedly“perfect”muffins.

Iwouldappreciateafullrefund(moneytobereturned)of$3.99forthisproductassoonaspossible.Enclosedarethereceipt,theemptybox,andoneoftheun-perfectmuffinssothatyoucanexperienceitforyourself.Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.

Sincerely，MichelleBauer60.Thisletterismostlikelyaddressedto_______.A.alocalstoreowner

B.theownerofthemuffinmixcompanyC.theclerkatalocalmuffinbakery

D.George,thecashierwhosoldthemuffinmix61.Thetone(语气)oftheauthorcanbestbedescribedas________.A.embarrassed

B.hopeless

C.disappointed

D.disgusted62.Theauthorwasunhappywiththeproductbecause________.A.thedirectionsoftheproductcontainedamistakeB.itwasnotuptothepromisemadeontheboxC.itwastoodifficulttofollowthedirectionsD.itwasworthlessmoneythanshepaidforit63.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisletteristo________.A.preventothersfrommakingthesamemistakeB.persuadethecompanytochangethewordingontheirboxC.getbackallthemoneypaidfromtheshopD.complainabouthowbadthemuffinstasted参考答案：ACBC23.Greentreeantsareimportantbuildersintherainforest.They’reliketheworkerbeesoftheantworld.ThenativeforestofThalaBeachNatureReserveisthenaturalhomeoftheseinsects.Theyclimballoverthetreethatcontainstheirnestandprotectitfromenemieswithgreatfierceness.TheantsareofteninthefruitingtreesofTropicalNorthQueensland.Whenananimaltriestohelpthemselvestosometastyfruit,theyfindthemselvesattackedbyapowerful,frighteningarmyofgreentreeants!Theirbiteisnotverypainfulbutmanyantsattackingatthesametimecanbeextremelyuncomfortable.Thenestsarelargeandconstructedbystickingtheleavesattheendofbranchestogethertocreateahomelookingroughlylikeaglobe.Mostofthenestconstructionandweavingisconductedatnight.Amaturecolonyofgreentreeantscanholdasmanyas100,000to500,000workersandmayincludeasmanyas12treesandcontainasanyas150nests.Greentreeantcolonieshaveonequeenandacolonycanliveuptoeightyears.However,theantsaresobusythattheyfailtospotadishonestfigure.ThereisaspidercalledtheSalticidspider,orthejumpingspider,astheyaresometimesreferredto,whichhasexcellenteyesightandisonlyactiveduringdaylight,weavingaprotectivecoveringofsilktospendthenightin.Interestingly,theSalticidspiderdoesnotlooklikeagreentreeant.Instead,itchemicallycopiesgreentreeants’smell.Effectivelypretendingtobeanant,itgoesintothegreentreeants’nest,entersthenurseryandfeastsontheirbabies.Greentreeantsdon’thavegoodeyesightandsmelleverythingwiththeirantennae(twolongthinpartsonanant’shead).Therefore,theantsthinkthespiderisanotherantandignoreitspresencewithinthenest.Nexttime,asyouwanderaroundThala’snativeforest,keepaneyeoutforthesebusylittlecreatures.Lookupintothetreesandyou’lll