山西省忻州市南城联合学校2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省忻州市南城联合学校2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题23.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when参考答案：B略2.--HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.themostpleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.amorepleasant参考答案：D略3.AsIknow,thereis_____carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha参考答案：A4.Howlongdoyousupposeitis___hegotthenews?A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after参考答案：C5.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout参考答案：C6.Livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight

B.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoy

C.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoy

D.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight参考答案：A7.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：A8.Hewasfriendlytoallofus．ButIdon’t

like

hespoketous.

A．theway

B．thewayinthat

C．thewaywhich

D．thewayofwhich参考答案：A9.OnemorningIwassittingatmydeskwhenapoliceman__________atthedoor.A.knocked

B.wasknocking

C.hadknocked

D.knocks参考答案：A我正坐在桌旁，这时一个警察来敲门。本句是bedoing…when…。10.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_____tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed

B.seems

C.hadseemed

D.isseeming

参考答案：B11.Thearthistorianstriedtofigureouthowthetemple__________whenbuiltaround15B.C.A.mightlook

B.mighthavelooked

C.mustlook

D.musthavelooked参考答案：B12.—Doyouknowwhytheteacheraskedforme?—Hewantedyouto______yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor

B.accountforC.sendfor

D.reachfor参考答案：B13.—Hi,Brown!Areyougoingtohaveanouting?—_____.A.Ican'tsay

B.ThatalldependsC.It'sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo参考答案：B14.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.turnedout参考答案：A26. Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty. A.asfewas B.aslittleas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas参考答案：A16.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople_____I’mwastingmytime.

A.inaword

B.inotherwordC.beyondwords

D.getinaword参考答案：B略17.Whatupsetthechildmostwas_________toplaygamesonthecomputerbeforehefinishedhistask.A.hisnottobeallowed

B.himbeingnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowed

D.himtobenotallowed参考答案：C二、短文改错18.DearMike,YousaidyouwanttoknowalotmuchabouttheEnglishClubofourschool.ItwasthreeyearsagowhentheEnglishClubwasborn.Itwasfoundtoimprovestudents’interestinEnglish.ThoseinterestedinEnglishgottogetherinthemulti-mediaclassroomeverySaturdayafternoon.Therearemanyactivitiesholdinginit.StudentscanwatchdiverselyEnglishfilms.TheycanaswellaslearntosingEnglishsongs,whichcanhelpthemlearnEnglishwordbyheart.Inaddition,manytopicscanbediscussedthereinalanguage.Howdoyoulikeourclub?I’mlookingforwardtoearlyreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMike,YousaidyouwanttoknowalotmuchabouttheEnglishClubofourschool.Itwas

morethreeyearsagowhentheEnglishClubwasborn.Itwasfoundtoimprovestudents’interest

that

foundedinEnglish.ThoseinterestedinEnglishgottogetherinthemulti-mediaclassroomevery

getSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanyactivitiesholdinginit.Studentscanwatchdiversely

held

diverseEnglishfilms.TheycanaswellaslearntosingEnglishsongs,whichcanhelpthemlearn

去掉Englishwordbyheart.Inaddition,manytopicscanbediscussedthereinalanguage.How

words

thedoyoulikeourclub?I’mlookingforwardto∧earlyreply.

yourYours,LiHua第一处:much→more。你说你想了解更多关于我们学校的英语俱乐部的情况。alotmore"更多"是常用的表达,不能用much。第二处:when→that。英语俱乐部诞生于三年前。本句是强调句型,基本结构是Itis/was...that...,故不能把that换成when。第三处:found→founded。建立这个俱乐部是为了提高学生对英语的兴趣。动词found是"建立"的意思,它的过去分词形式是founded。而过去分词found的原形是动词find"发现,找到"。第四处:got→get。虽然前面两句用了一般过去时,但那是在讲述俱乐部的建立,根据"everySaturdayafternoon"可知,这里说的是现在的一般情况,故要用一般现在时。第五处:holding→held。在这里举办很多活动。分析句子结构可知,activities后面是非谓语动词短语作定语,activities与hold之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故这里应该用过去分词。第六处:diversely→diverse。学生能看各种各样的英语电影。此处修饰Englishfilms,故要用形容词。diverse意为"各种各样的,不同的"。第七处:去掉well后的as。aswellas是连词,连接并列的成分,aswell充当副词,意为"也",相当于too。根据语境,此处显然不应该用aswellas,而应该用aswell。第八处:word→words。他们还能学唱英文歌曲,这能帮助他们牢记英文单词。word在此处作"单词"讲,是可数名词,其前没有冠词、物主代词等限定词,故要用复数形式。第九处:a→the。此外,可以在这里用这种语言(即英语)讨论很多话题。这处错误很不容易改出来,因为语境性很强。上下文都在说英语俱乐部的情况,那么,在英语俱乐部里讨论话题,当然要用英语这种语言了,故这里的language是特指,而不是泛指。第十处:在early前加your。你认为我们的英语俱乐部怎么样?我期待你的尽早回复。根据语境,这里应是"你的尽早回复",故要加上形容词性物主代词your以使语义更加明确。19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AsDavid’sbirthdayisdrawingnear,I’vepreparedagiftforhim.It’sChinesepainting‘bamboo’,thatIspeciallydrewforhim.InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmuchbestwishesandexcellentqualities.Ontheonehand,itstoodstraightandstaysgreenalltheyearsaround,soit’salwaysfulloflife.IwishDavidasstrongandenergeticasbamboo.Ontheanotherhand,it’shardoutsidebuthollow(空的)inside.Becausecomparedtobamboo,oneisusuallyconsideringtobestrong-willedandmodest.Allinall,weusebambootorepresentanobleandgentleperson.IhopeforDavidwilllikethegiftandwishhimahappilybirthday.参考答案：AsDavid’sbirthdayisdrawingnear,I’vepreparedagiftforhim.It’s∧Chinesepainting

a

‘bamboo’,thatIspeciallydrewforhim.InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmuchbestwishesandwhich

manyexcellentqualities.Ontheonehand,itstoodstraightandstaysgreenalltheyearsaround,soit’s

stands

year alwaysfulloflife.IwishDavidasstrongandenergeticasbamboo.Ontheanotherhand,it’shard

other

outsidebuthollow(空的)inside.Becausecomparedtobamboo,oneisusuallyconsideringtobe

If/When

consideredstrong-willedandmodest.Allinall,weusebambootorepresentanobleandgentleperson.Ihope

forDavidwilllikethegiftandwishhimahappilybirthday.for

happy

三、阅读理解20.ThefollowingsafetyrisksmayresultinseriousinjuryordeathtotheuseroftheMINICooperS:●Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly（组装）only.Keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling.Removeallprotectivematerialsbeforeassembly.Besuretoremoveallpackagingmaterialsandpartsfromunderneaththecarbody.●BatterypostscontainleadknowntothestateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductiveharm.Neveropenthebattery.●Bodypartssuchashands,legs,hairandclothingcangetcaughtinmovingparts.Neverplaceabodypartnearamovingpartorwearlooseclothingwhileusingthevehicle.Alwayswearshoeswhenusingthevehicle.●Usingthevehiclenearstreets,motorvehicles,drop-offssuchassteps,water(swimmingpools)orotherbodiesofwater,hills,wetareas,inalleys,atnightorinthedarkcouldresultinanunexpectedaccident.Instead,usethevehicleonthehighway.Alwaysusethevehicleinasafe,secureenvironment.●Usingthevehicleinunsafeconditionssuchassnow,rain,loosedirt,mud,orsandmayresultinunexpectedaction,forexampletipover.●Usingthevehicleinanunsafemanner.Examplesincludebutarenotlimitedto:·Pullingthevehiclewithanothervehicleorsimilardevice·Allowingmorethantworiders·Pushingtheuserfromtheback·Travelingatanunsafespeed●Alwaysusecommonsenseandsafepracticeswhenusingthevehicle.●Storethevehicleindoorsorcoverittoprotectitfromweather.Waterwilldamagethemotor,electricsystem,andbattery.21.Whenassembling,youshould________.A.openthebatteryonthespot

B.ignorethepackagingmaterialsC.keepsmallchildrenoffthespot

D.takeawayallprotectivematerials22.Accordingtothetext,itissaferto________.A.haveatleastfourpassengersB.pushtheuserfrombehindatthestartC.driveonthehighwayinsteadofonhillsD.wearlooseclotheswhileusingthevehicle23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Anofficialreport.

B.Apopularmagazine.C.Aphysicstextbook.

D.Aproducthandbook.参考答案：21.C

22.C

23.D试题分析:本篇是介绍MiNiCooperS的可能会导致重伤或死亡的安全隐患。【21题详解】C细节理解题。根据文中第二段"keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling"可知，当组装的时候应该使孩子远离，故选C。【22题详解】C细节理解题。根据文中第五段"instead,usethevehicleonthehighway."可知，在高速公路上要比在山丘上更安全。故选C。【23题详解】D推理判断题。根据文中开头Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly(组装)only.可知，这应该是产品介绍手册中的一部分。故选D。21.ThestoryofSirNicholasWintonistheonethatyouwouldimaginecouldonlyhappenonthesilverscreen.SirNicholasWintonwasaBritishmanwhowenttoheroicefforts,potentiallyputtinghimselfatrisk,duringWorldWarII.SirWintonwasresponsibleforensuringthesafetyofsixhundredandsixty-nineJewishchildrenbyaidingtheirescapefromcountriesoccupiedbyNazis.Finally,theJewishchildrenwerebroughttoEnglandwhereheworkedtomakesurefamiliesinhisnativecountrywouldhelpthekidsbytakingthemintotheirhomes.Recently,thisunbelievablestoryhasagainbeenmakingtheroundsontheInternet,particularlyafterarerunoftheBBCshowcalled“That’sLife”,whichfeaturedSirWinton.Peoplearoundtheworldweremovedatthedetailsofthestory,withsayingittobethebeststorythey’veeverseen.SirWintonkepthisentireplancompletelysecret,evenhiswifehadnoideaabouthisplanninguntilfiftyyearslater.Afterthewar,yearspassedandmanypeopleremainedinthedarkaboutSirWinton’sextraordinaryachievement.Somefiftyyearslater,hiswifeGretawassearchingintheirhouseanddiscoveredaWinton’snotebookwhichdocumentedthenamesofallthechildren.SheworkedwithBBCandtheyproducedaTVepisode(插曲)oftheirprogram“That’sLife”thatservedasanhonorforSirWinton’swork.[来源:Zxxk.Com]In2003,SirWintonwasknightedbytheQueenofEnglandforhiswor