山西省忻州市博爱中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省忻州市博爱中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaven’tdecided______todowiththeoldfurnituretheformerhouseownerleft.Ahow

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dwhen参考答案：B2.—IsJohnintheoffice?

—Ididn’tsee______there．

A．anyone

B．someone

C．everyone

D．eachone参考答案：A略3.Whenitcomesto__________hewantstobewhenhegraduatesfromcollege,henevergivesmeasatisfyinganswer. A.that

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：B1.hold

A.money

B.prove

C.comb

D.holiday2.machine

A.sandwich

B.Christmas

C．Chicago

D.merchant3.ant

A.anyhow

B.village

C.January D.pale4.bear

A.dear

B.wear

C．search

D.near5exact

A.expert

B．exhibition

C．explain

D.exist参考答案：CCCBD5.--Myfriendsareleavingtomorrowafternoon.--Iwouldratherthey_____onanearlytrain.A.hadleft

B.leave

C.wouldrather

D.left参考答案：D

6.I’vegotabitofaheadache.It’snothingmuch,_________.A.moreover

B.besides

C.though

D.anyhow参考答案：C7.InhisNewYearSpeech,PresidentXi________thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlined

B.undid

C.undertook

D.updated参考答案：

A8.TheaverageincomeoftheChangzhou,thoughstillwellbelowthatofSuzhou,hasbeenontheincreaseandisthreetimes________itwasin2001.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C考查表语从句。句意：尽管常州的平均收入远远低于苏州，但是已经开始增长并且现在是2001年的三倍。分析句子成分可知，系动词is的后面为表语从句。在表语从句中，系动词was的后面缺少表语，结合句意可知what符合题意。9.Onthetopofthebooks________thestampalbummyunclegavemeasabirthdaypresent.A．has

B．is

C．are

D．have参考答案：B10.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.wouldn’tremind B.haven’treminded C.hadn’treminded D.shouldn’thavereminded参考答案：C11.Havingfailedinmanyattempts,thebird__

_managedtoescapefromthecage．

A．suddenly

B．naturally

C．immediately

D．eventually参考答案：D略12.He____hishandand____toreporthisanswerswhenaskedto.

A.rose,raised

B.raised,raised

C.raised,rose

D.rose,rose参考答案：C13.Ireallydidn’tunderstand____mademysonsosadthismorning.

A.whatwasit

B.whatitwasthat

C.itwaswhatthat

D.whatwasitthat参考答案：b略14.Thefactpuzzlesusmuch_____Alberthasn’tlosthisinterestinsuchaboringthinguptonow.A.why

B.because

C.how

D.that参考答案：D15.WhatIwantto

toteenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomeextentdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth． A．getoff

B．getthrough

C．getacross

D．getdown参考答案：C16.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong_________,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon B.catchingon C.movingon D.holdingon参考答案：B二、填空17.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思和所给首字母或中文提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使句意通顺。76.Onarrivingatthehotel,Iapproachedther

desktocheekin.77.Threestudentswerer

fromthetheschootfortheirbadbehavior.78.I’mshortofthemoney,andcan’taffordanewcartor

myoldone.79.Tohisjoy,hissonwasa

intoakeyuniversity.80.Herspeechyesterdaywasas

thatherviewshavechanged.81.Tokeepfit,youneedtodomore(身体的)______activities.82.Heprovedhimselfinnocentbyprovidingalotof

(证据).83.Wehavepromotedthe

(应用)oftheseideastomanypartstheeconomy.84.Thatmanwas______(指控)withrobbery.85.Theabilitytogivegoodadviceattherighttimeinvolvesagreatdealof______(智力).参考答案：76.reception

77.removed

78.replace

79.admitted

80.signal81.phsical

82.eviclence

83.applications

84.elligence18.NeverForgetWhyYOUstartedAtthe19thNationalCongressoftheCPC

61

endedlastmonth,“Neverforgetwhyyoustarted”wasakeymessage.Andthatsamemessage

62

(apply)toeveryone’slife.Ambitious,meaningthingsyouwanttoachieveverymuch,play

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importantroleinourdailylife.WhenIwasastudent,myfathertoldmethathisambitionsincehischildhoodwastobeatranslator.Hewantedtoworkinsidebigbuildingsasawhite-collarworker.Withhisstrongambitioninmind,hewasdetermined

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(work)hardateverysubject,

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(particular)English,andasaresult,he

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(admit)tothebestuniversityinhisprovince.Afterwards,hecametoShanghaiforajob.Therewasonethingheregretted:hedidn’tgetajobasatranslatorbutbecameateacherinstead.Thisstorygavebirthtomyambitionandit“told”metorealizethisdream.Withtime

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(go)by,somepeopleforgettheirambitions.Howcanyoukeepyourambitionsalive?Firstofall,writingdownyourambitionisagoodwaytoremindyou.Second,takeactiontostayclosertoyourambition.Forexample,IhavetomemorizeEnglishwordsto

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(large)myvocabulary.IalsotrytospeakEnglishasmuchasIcansothatIcancommunicatewith

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(foreign)freely.“Neverforgetwhyyoustarted”isthekey

70

yoursuccess.Ifyoufindyourambition,catchitquickly,protectitandkeepitinyourheart.参考答案：61which/that 62.applies 63.an 64.towork 65.particularly66.wasadmitted 67.going 68.enlarge 69.foreigners 70.to三、阅读理解19.Sincethebeginningoftheyear,smoghascoveredpartsofNorthChina.InJanuary,Beijingsawonlyfivedayswithoutsmog.TherisingPM2.5readingsterrifiedmanypeople,andsomehealthexpertssaidthatwheneverthesmoggetsserious,hospitalsreceivemorepatientssufferingacuterespiratory（呼吸系统）andheartdiseases.Later,newsofpollutedundergroundwaterinsomeprovincesscaredpeoplewhowonderedwhetherthewatertheydrinkissafe.Sotheneedtoemphasizeenvironmentalprotectionwhiledevelopingtheeconomyisheardeverywhere.Smogespeciallyisacommonconcern.Likeapopularonlinepostsaid,airmaybetheonlythingthatisequalforeveryone,despiteyourincomeorvocation.Peoplewithhigherincomesareabletodrinkonlybottledspringwaterandeatonlyorganicfoodbypayinghigherprices,buttheybreathethesameairaseveryoneelse.AtameetingonMonday,manyRepresentativeshaveexpressedtheirconcernsabouttheairquality,too.OnetalkedabouthisexperienceinBeijing.“Aftertakingataxifromthecapitalairporttomyhotel,whichtookaboutanhour,Iwashedmynoseandfoundtheinsideofmynosewasblack.Weshouldaskourselvesthisquestion:Whydowewanttodevelop?It'sforlivingabetterlife.Dirtyairisdefinitelynotabetterlife,"hesaid.Chinaneedstodevelopitseconomyandinvest(投资)inhigh-tech.EveryChinesewantsastrongcountry.Butwithoutbluesky,cleanwaterandsafefood,theachievementsintheeconomywillbecomemeaningless.SpacetechnologiesarenottobedevelopedforbuildingabaseonMarssothatonedayallhumanbeingscanmigratetotheredplanetbecausetheyhavedestroyedEarth.WhatthepublicwantsisastrongandbeautifulChina.PresidentHuJintaospokeatthe18thPartyCongresslastNovembersayingthatgreateffortsmustbemadetopromoteecologicalprogressandbuildabeautifulChina.Thewordshaveshownthecentralgovernment'sresolutionto