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山西省忻州市北西力学校2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.As参考答案:D2.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.A.security
B.relief
C.emergency
D.achievement参考答案:B3.Yourhandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly_____whatexactlyyouaretryingtosay.
A.giveout
B.makeout
C.leaveout
D.bringout参考答案:B略4.Shemadeasuggestion_____weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
X参考答案:C5.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered
B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering参考答案:D6.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt
B.motivation
C.conception
D.realization参考答案:B7.WhileIdon’thavemuchdifficultyfinding___________wordtomakeadescriptionofsomething,hecaneasilyfind___________word.A.a;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:D考查冠词。第一个空表示在未知的条件下找的一个单词,表示泛指,应用a。第二个空用于特质某个单词,应用the。句意:尽管我没有很多困难在找到某个单词去描述一些东西这方面,但是他可以很简单的找到。故选D。8.Totellyouthetruth,itisheratherthanyouthat__________fortheaccident.A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretoblame
D.aretobeblamed参考答案:A考查短语和主谓一致。根据语境可知这里的主语是he,并且本句为一般现在时,所以be动词应该用is。betoblame意为“该受责备”,是固定结构。句意:告诉你真相,这场事故中是他而不是你应该受责备。故选A。34.
—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before
B.when;when
C.since;when
D.before;since参考答案:A略34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.
A.repaired
B.beingrepaired
C.willberepaired
D.toberepaired参考答案:D略11.---Thedriverwasnot____forthetrafficaccident,washe?---
Itwasthepedestrian'sfault.A.blamed;Yes
B.toblame;No
C.blame;Yes
D.blaming;No参考答案:B12.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow.
—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.
A.willleave
B.areleaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving参考答案:D13.—
Why
do
you
look
so
worried?
—
My
MacBook
Pro
broke
down
and
my
paper
______
unfinished
since.
A.
hasbeen
left B.
has
left
C.
left
D.
had
been
left
参考答案:A14.—Time
.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft.
A.hasrunout
B.hasbeenrunout
C.isrunningout
D.isbeingrunout参考答案:C15._____parentssayanddohasalong-timeeffectontheirchildren.A.What
B.Where
C.Which
D.How参考答案:A16.Driversusingmobilephoneson
roadaremorelikelytohave
accidents,asciencereportsaidrecently.
A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:C17.---Willyoucycletothecountrysideforsightseeingattheweekend?
---
,buttheweathermansaiditmightturnoutrainy.
A.Thatdepends
B.Withpleasure
C.Goahead
D.I’dloveto参考答案:6.D考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。A项意为“得看情况”;B项意为“十分乐意”,表示客气地接受或同意;C项意为“开始,进行”;D项意为“愿意”。根据语境可知选D。
略18.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances
inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered参考答案:
D解析:
由句中的时间状语inthepastyears可知,空格应填现在完成时;又因句子中的主语newsubstances与discover为被动关系,故选D项。二、单词拼写71.Properdiets,__________(结合)withplentyofexercise,contributetohisgoodhealth.72.Heshowedspecial________(较喜欢)forplayingwiththoseplastictoys.73.Scientistshavemademanyimportant__________(发现)inthelast50years.74.Theseplantscannot
_________(存活)inverycoldconditions.75.
Only
when
he________(道歉)forhisbehaviorwill
I
speaktohimagain.76.
Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodat________(辨认出)theirownstrengthsandweaknesses.77.FromwhathesaidIcometoa__________(结论)thatheislying.78.Thecompetitionattractedover500competitors_____________(代表)18differentcountries.79.Whois______(负责)fortheterriblemess?80.Uptonow,quantitiesoftravelers________(吸引)tothebeautifulisland.参考答案:71.combined72.preference 73.discoveries 74.survive75.apologizes76.recognizing 77.conclusion 78.representing79.responsible80.havebeenattracted试题分析:71.combined.考查过去分词。句意:合适的饮食结合大量运动有利于健康。“结合”是combine,句中主语Properdiets和动词combine是被动关系用过去分词表被动,故填combined.72.preference.考查名词。句意:他对玩这些塑料玩具显示出特殊的喜欢。由special修饰要用名词,指“特殊的喜欢”,故填名词“较喜欢”preference.73.discoveries.考查名词。句意:在过去的50年科学家们有许多重大发现。句中由manyimportant修饰后面用名词复数,指许多重要发现。故填名词“发现”discoveries.74.survive.考查动词。句意:这些植物在寒冷的条件下不能存活。情态动词cannot后加动词原形,故填动词“存活”survive.75.apologizes.考查动词形式。句意:只有他为他的行为道歉我才和他说话。apologizeforsth.“因某事道歉”,根据主语动词用第三人称单数,故填动词“道歉”apologizes.76.recognizing.考查动词形式。句意:幸福和成功总是给那些擅长知道自己优缺点的人。at是介词后加动词-ing形式,故填 recognizing.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Lastyear.ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,DC.Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Immediately,Ipulledoutallofmychangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.Iactedwithprejudice―IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheUSattheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadoorkeeper,cashierandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumble(卑微的)jobs,andeventuallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedprejudice.Irememberatime―attheageof17―whenIwasabusboy,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme.Butnow,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIam,whereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttobegoing.Thatblindwomanonthestreetscuredmeofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinhumility(谦虚).Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.56.Howdidt
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