山西省忻州市代县中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市代县中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?

A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Whodoyouthink;toleave

C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave参考答案：B2.Hewas_____beingsatisfiedwiththewaythethingsweredone.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.outof

D.dueto参考答案：B3.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametime,_______assignedseats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.A.taking

B.take

C.taken

D.beingtaken参考答案：B4.Thebookcanbeusedin_____countries.A.English—speaking

B.English—spoken

C.speaking—English

D.speak—English参考答案：B5.LastweekImetanoldfriendofmineinmyhometownJinan,wherewe_________

together.A.broughtup

B.tookup

C.grewup

D.pickedup参考答案：C6._______isreportedinthenewspaper,theairpollutioninsomebigcities,suchasBeijingandWuhan,hasbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.That

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：C23.Soclearly_____EnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstoodA.doeshespeak

B.hespeaks

C.did

hespeak

D.hespoke参考答案：A略8.Noone_____cheatorhelpotherscheatintheexam.A.shall

B.willC.must

D.need参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：在考试中没有人愿意作弊或帮助别人作弊。shall用于第二，三人称表示说话人的心愿；will表示主语的心愿。故选A。9.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculture

peopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.that

B.whenC.which

D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。首先根据选项内容初步判断为三大从句之名从或定从，横线引导从句，主句不缺成分：定从或同位语。顾后：定从中不缺成分找关系副词，排除A与C。瞻前：先行词是aculture，抽象地点名词，因此选D。句意：这个公司需要创造一种文化，在这种文化中，人们认为忙里偷闲也是可以的。故选D。10.Itissaidthatmorethanonestudent_______thatfilmsofar.A.istosee B.haveseen C.hasseen D.isseeing参考答案：C11.HeisbusypreparingasecretpresentforhisMum,______ischeapbutspecial.A.onewhatB.whatC.onethatD.that参考答案：C略12.Johnenjoysfootballbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.

A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what参考答案：D13.-China'sfirstmooncar"Yutu"hasarrivedonthemoonsurface._______!It'sahugestepforourspaceexploration.

A.Amazing

B.Crazy

C.Goodidea

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A14.Howdangerousitwas!

Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirl_____.

A.hadbeendrowned

B.mightbedrowned

C.wouldhavebeendrowned

D.musthavebeendrowned参考答案：C15.Whatdoyouthinkof_____suggestion?

Well,______mostsplendidoneindeed.

A.不填;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

参考答案：C16.Thenewly-electedministersshouldunderstandthatwiththegreathonorofbeinggovernmentofficialsofthisnation

greatresponsibility.A.comes B.iscoming C.havecome D.willcome参考答案：A17.AsCharlesDarwinwroteinTheDescentofMan，"Thehighestpossiblestageinmoralcultureis________werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds．"（）A．that B．how C．where D．when参考答案：D题干中werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds是一个完整的主谓结构，要用连接副词；how表示方式，where表示地点，when表示时间；句意表达的是当我们能够控制我们的思想时，我们就达到了道德修养的最高境界．故选D．18.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthepositiveeffects_______canhaveonmindandbrain.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：A试题分析：句意：音乐应该成为学校的常规的教学科目，因为它对人类的智力和大脑有积极的影响。it指代句中的Music。故选A项。19.Thisgroupofdesigners

aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewup

B.sentup

C.setup

D.turnedup参考答案：A二、新的题型20.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Itisbelievedthatinsuchacompetitiveage,arteducationisclosetoanunnecessarypartinschoolstoday.However,mostoftheadvantagesthatastudentwouldgainoutofabasiceducationinartarealmostunbelievable.[2]Therehasbeenyearsofresearchinvolvedintheimportanceofarteducationandwhatarteducationgoalsare.Thestudiesprovethatwhatstudentsgainoutofanarteducationisalmostunbeatable,whereanyothercourseisconcerned.[3]Motivation,inspirationandconcentrationaresomeofthemostprominentlyrecordedbenefitsthatayoungstudentcangetfromtakingeducation.Forayoungperson’spersonalgrowthanddevelopmentaneducationinartissomethingthatisconsideredtobeveryimportantaschangingthewayonelooksattheworld.[4]Achildwhoseparentsarerichwillnaturallyandveryoftenbeexposedtoart,whetheritisintheformofartpieceshangingathomeorvisitstofashionableartmuseumsetc.Thishasagainbeenseenovertheyearsbyresearchers.Atthesametime,ithasbeennoticedthatexposuretoartissomethingthatisverydistantforchildrenwhobelongtofamilieswithlittlemoneyandtheyendupspendingtheirchildhoodwithoutforminganyconnectionwithart.[5]Arteducationgoalsinschoolthereforeshouldbethat________thewondersofartshouldbegiventoallstudents,whateveragegroupandwhatevertheirfamilybackgroundsare,becauseoneneverknowswheretalentmightbehidden.[6]However,arteducationgoalshavebeenslippingawayfromoureducationsystemformoretwentyyearsnowaspeoplehavebeguntopaylessimportancetotherequirementofartintheirchildren’slives.ThereasonsforthiscouldbestressfulbudgetsaswellasstuffingofcurriculuminclassroomsspartofStatemandates.Whatevertheseunfortunatereasonsare,peoplehavetoonceagainrealizearteducationgoalsandhowtheycanactuallybehelpingeachstudent.【小题1】Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________________【小题2】Pointoutthebenefitsayoungstudentcangetfromtakingeducationfromparagraph3.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________【小题3】Fillintheblankinparagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________【小题4】Whydoesthearteducationgoalsslipawayfromoureducationsystem?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________【小题5】Whatdoestheword“This”(Line2,Paragraph4)probablyreferto?(nomorethan9words)_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Aclasswithtensorevenhundredsofthousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sbaddream.Butabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisthemassiveopenonlinecourse,orMOOC.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-credit（无学分的）MOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.Sofar,mostmassiveopenonlinecoursesareincomputerscience,technology,mechanicsandengineering.Forexample,studentsaroundtheworldaretakingafreecoursecalled"BuildingaComputerSearchEngine."Twocomputerscientists,SebastianThrunandDavidEvans,areofferingthiscoursethrough.Therearenoeducationrequirementsforthecourse.Thestudentswatchshortvideos.Then,saysMr.Evans,theytakeinformalquizzes（测试）afterthevideoseachweekforsixweeks.DAVIDEVANS:"Quizzesarepartofthelecturetokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwecovered.Thosearenotgradedandstudentstrythoseasoftenastheywish.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.”Studentsreceivehomework.Theyjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourse.Theteachersholdofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshavevotedtosendthem.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservationstothestudentsinordertohelpthemmakeadeeperimpressionofthecourse.ThestudentstakeafinalexaminationtoshowwheretheyrateintheclassEveryonewhofinishesthecoursereceivesagradeandproofofcompletion.Topstudentsgetlettersdocumentingtheirwork.Mr.ThrunstartedUdacity,whichsupportsfreeMOOCs.Udacityhopestomakeaprofitinthefuturebyconnectingpossibleemployerswithinterestedstudents.OnhisStanfordhomepagehesayshewantsto"democratize"education.“Education”,hesays,shouldbefree,accessibleforall,anywhereandanytime66.WhatcanweknowaboutMOOCsfromthepassage?A.Notallofthemarefree.B.Theyarebaddreamsforteachers.C.Theyarepopularamonghighschoolstudents.D.Allofthemareaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.67.BuildingaComputerSearchEngine__________.A.is