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山西省太原市第二十中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedrunkdriveris____forthetrafficjam_____yesterday.A.toblame;occurred
B.toblame;occurringC.tobeblamed;occurred
D.tobeblamed;occurring参考答案:B2.PeacefuldevelopmentisgreatimportancetothehealthydevelopmentofthefutureCross-Straitrelations.A.about B.beyond C.above D.of参考答案:D句意:对于未来海峡两岸关系的健康发展来说,和平发展尤为重要。beof+名词相当于be+adj.。3.Farfromperfectthoughthistripis,Ithinkit’swellworth_____wepaid.
A.that
B.what
C.which D.how参考答案:B4.一IhearJanefelloffherbikeandhadherarmhurt.
—
,whynotgotoseeher?
A.Ifso
B.Ifit
C.Ifnot
D.Ifever参考答案:A5.Withmymoney________,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningout
D.runningoutof参考答案:C6.Heasksthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A.isgiven B.mustgive C.shouldgive
D.begiven参考答案:D7.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei’sFamilyLetters_____FuLeisharedhisviewsaboutartandlife.A.that B.whose C.where D.who参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我选择的书是傅雷的家书,傅雷在书中分享了他对艺术和生活的看法。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词为FuLei’sFamilyLetters,关系词在定语从句中做地点状语,应使用关系副词where引导。故选C项。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词FuLei’sFamilyLetters,再分析先行词FuLei’sFamilyLetters在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词FuLei’sFamilyLetters带到从句中可知,只能作地点状语,故确定关系词是where,相当于inwhich。8.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean
D.haven’tcleaned参考答案:B略9.Infaceof
failure,itisthemostimportant
tokeepup
goodstateofmind.
A.\,a
B.a,\
C.the,\
D.\,the参考答案:A10.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,hesaid,“SoccerishugearoundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s_________Iwanttomakeadifference.”A.where
B.why
C.what
D.how参考答案:A11.Thediseaseisahugeblowforthefarmers.Hundredsofthem______theiranimals,livelihoodandhopesdestroyedandmanyothersfearthey_____thesamefate.A.haveseen;willsuffer
B.saw;sufferedC.hadseen;wastosuffer
D.see;suffer参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁,还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态;第二空用一般将来时态。故选A。12.Whenyoufinishyourwork,don’tforgettoputthetoolsbackwherethey________.
A.are
B.willbe
C.were
D.hadbeen参考答案:C略13.ItishopedthattheeducationreforminEnglishExamtotheCollege_____inHunanProvincenextyearwillbringthe____resulttostudents.A.carriedout,desiring B.carryingout,desiredC.tobecarriedout,desired D.beingcarriedout,desiring参考答案:C14.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasand
hisclothesandquiltstothem.A.gaveaway
B.gaveoff
C.sentout
D.threwaway参考答案:A15.Ourcoachsayswewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.because
B.unless
C.when
D.while参考答案:B16.Hesat_______toher______thestairs.
A.tolisten;toclimb
B.listening;toclimb
C.listening;climbing
D.listening;toclimbing参考答案:C17.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleast_____________importanceareskills.A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper参考答案:C略18.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:B二、填空19.Firedrillsareabigpartofbeingsafeinschool.Theyprepareyouforwhatyouneedtodoincaseofafire.Butwhat
61
thereisafirewhereyoulive?Doyouknowwhattodo?Talkingaboutfirescanbescary
62
noonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsgettingburned.Butyoucanfeellessworriedifyou
63
(prepare).It’sagoodidea
64
familiestotalkabouthowtoescapeafire.Differentfamilieswillhavedifferentstrategies(策略).Somekidsliveinone-storyhousesandotherkidsliveintall
65
(build).You’llwanttotalkaboutescapeplansandescaperoutes,solet’sstartthere.Anescapeplancanhelpeverymemberofafamilygetoutofa
66
(burn)house.Theideaistogetoutsidequicklyand
67
(safety).Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare,soit’simportanttolearnandrememberthedifferentwaysoutofyourhome.It’sgoodideatohaveyourfamilydrawamapof
68
escapeplan.It’spossiblethatonewayoutcouldbeblockedbyfireorsmoke,soyou’llwanttoknow
69
otheronesare.Andifyouliveinanapartmentbuilding,you’llwanttoknow
70
(good)waytothestairwellorotheremergencyexits.参考答案:61.if 62.because 63.areprepared 64.for 65.buildings66.burning 67.safely 68.the 69.where 70.thebest20.OnOctober31,2003,13-year-oldBethanyHamilton,togetherwithherfriends,wentsurfingalongTunnelsBeach.Kauai.Around7:30a.m.,shewaslyingonhersurfboardwithherleftarminthewater
61
a14-foot-longtigersharkattackedher,severingherleftarmjustbelowtheshoulder.She
62
(rush)toWilcoxMemorialHospitalbyherfriends.Bythetimeshearrivedthereshe
63
(lose)over60%ofherblood.Shespentaweekinrecoverybeforebeingreleased.
64
(surprise),justonemonthaftertheattack,shereturnedtothewatertocontinuepursuingherdream.Initially,sheadoptedacustom-madeboard
65
waslongerandslightlythickerthanstandardandhadahandleforherrightarm,makingit
66
(easy)topaddle,andshelearnedtokickmoretomakeupforthelossofherleftarm.Afterteaching
67
(she)tosurfwithonearm,in2004,sheenteredamajor
68
(compete)andwontheESPYAwardforBestComebackAthlete.In2007,sherealizedherdreamofsurfingprofessionally.In2011,afilm,SoulSurfer,
69
(base)onherexperiences,wasreleasedandmadeahitimmediately.Nowshehasbecome
70
sourceof.inspirationtomillionsthroughherstoryofdetermination,faithandhope.参考答案:61.when62.wasrushed63.hadlost64.Surprisingly65.that/which
66.petition69.based70.a三、阅读理解21.Imaginethatyouaresittinginaparkandsuddenlyrememberthatyouneedtosendanurgentemail.YouhaveyourlaptopcomputerwithyouandyouconnectittoawirelessaccesspointandaccesstheInternet.Thenyousendyouremail.Thiswouldn’thavebeenpossibleiftherewerenowirelessInternetforlaptops.WirelessInternethascomeintoourlifeinsomanywaysthatwedon’tevenrealizewhatanecessarypartithasbecomeofourday-to-daylives.HowdoweconnecttoawirelessInternetserviceforlaptopcomputers?Therearetwowaystodothis.TheyareWi-FiconnectionandBluetoothconnection.Wirelessnetworkingisveryeasy.YoujustswitchontheWi-FibuttonthathasbeenprovidedinthelaptopforWi-Fiscanning.Oncethatisdone,thecomputerwillconnecttotheInternet.AninterestingfactaboutWi-Finetworkingisthatyoucancreateanetworkbetweensimilarwirelessequipment.ConsiderasituationwhereyouandyourfriendbothhaveWi-Filaptops,andthereissomedatayouwanttoexchange.Traditionalnetworkingarchitecturedemandsthatyouhaveawirelessrouter(路由器).ButthebeautyofWi-Finetworkingtechnologyisthatyoucansetupanetworkbetweenyouandyourfriend’slaptop,andshareallthedatayouwant.Broadband(宽带)InternetconnectionistypicallypreferredbyanyuserasitprovidesbetterspeedforInternetsurfing.Upuntiltheinventionof3Gmobilephones,Internetspeedonmobilephoneswasveryslow.3Ghasthepromiseofchangingtheentirefaceofbroadbandtechnology.Justimaginebrowsingatspeedsofmorethat2MBpersecond.Togiveyouameasureofthespeed,3GenablesyoutowatchhighqualitylivevideosontheInternet.Itisamazingtoseehowtechnologychangesandtherateatwhichitchanges.TheremaycomeatimewhenyoumaybeabletobrowseusingmobilewirelessInternetforlaptopsanywhereintheworld.67.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.WirelessInternetwillbecomearealitysoon.B.WecansendemailsoutdoorsthroughwirelessInternet.C.Laptopsenableustodobusinesseverywhere.D.PeoplecaneasilyfindalaptoptosurftheInternet.68.PeoplecanenjoyawirelessInternetserviceforlaptopcomputersby
.A.connectingtoanothercomputer
B.switchingofftheWi-FibuttonC.usingbluetoothconnection
D.connectingbluetoothtoWi-Fi69.WhatshouldwedotosharesomedatawithafriendthroughWi-Finetworking?
A.Usethesamecomputer. B.Surfonline.
C.Haveawirelessrouter. D.Setupanetwork.70.Onemainadvantageof3Gmobilephonesmentionedinthepassageis
.
A.theirlowprice B.theirdifferentfunctions
C.theirhighInternetspeed D.theirbrightfuture参考答案:BCDC22.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I’mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydney.Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog.21.Thecrowdchangedtheirattitudesbecause_______.A.theyfeltsorryfortheyoungm
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