山西省太原市盲人职业中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省太原市盲人职业中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherwasverygood,_______wehadn’texpected.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as参考答案：A2.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：很多学生不喜欢他们的父母经常用这种方式和他们说话。此处theway是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少先行词和宾语，答案为C。3.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close

Bclose;closelyC.close;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B本题考查close的用法。句意：那个负责会议的人要求在场的人坐在一起认真听。close作副词表示位置近，closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。4.

When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate

C.discussing;associate

D.discussed;think参考答案：B5.Thenewpolicywillbenefittheeldersalotthatpeopleover70cantakebuses

.A.freely

B.freecharge

C.forfreedom

D.forfree

参考答案：D6.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy

B.sell C.walk D.run参考答案：C9.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose参考答案：D略8.______onthesnakeledtohisowndeath.A.Thefarmer’stakingpity

B.ThefarmertakingC.Thefarmertook

D.Thefarmertotake参考答案：A9._______sheseemstoputonasmilingfaceeveryday,shehasn’treallygotovertheshadowofexamfailure.A.Because B.As C.Whether D.While参考答案：D33.—Idon’tknow______Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.

—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.

A.why

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：A略11.Thereason__________hewassuccessfulwas_________heworkedveryhard.A.for;why

B.for;that

C.why;that

D.why;how参考答案：C12.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup

B.packedup

C.tookup

D.putup参考答案：C13.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whomD.these参考答案：C14.Whathashebeendoing___?Ihaven’tseenhimmuchrecently.Alately

B

latest

C

latter

Dlater参考答案：A15.Ifoundanancientchinainthemarket________andboughtitforonlyonehundredyuantheotherday.A．onpurpose

B．bychanceC．byturns

D．asaresult参考答案：B[考查介词短语辨析。句意：前几天我在市场上偶然发现了一件古代瓷器，仅仅花了100元就买下了。bychance“碰巧；凑巧；偶然，意外”，符合题意。onpurpose故意地；byturns轮流；asaresult结果。]16.Wouldyouliketowatchthethree-DfilmTitanicwithme?

Certainly.Idon’tmindseeingitagainalthoughI______________ittwice.

A.saw

B.wasseen

C.haveseen

D.hadseen参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从51-70各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。Mylittleangel,youareteachingmehowselflessrealloveis!Mywifecalled,“Howlongwillyoubewiththat

51

__?Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdarlingdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrewthepaperawayand

52

totheplace.Mydaughter,Sindu,satthere,tearswellingupinhereyes.Infrontofherwasabigbowlofrice.I

53

thebowlandpersuaded:“Sindu,whynottakeafewmouthfulsofthisrice?”“Ok,Dad.Iwilleat—notjustafewmouthfuls,

54

thewholelotofthis.But…”Sinduhesitated.“Dad,ifIeatthisentirerice,willyougiveme

55

Iaskfor?”“Promise.”I

56.Aftereatingthericepainfully,Sinducametome,hereyeswidewith

57

.NowIbecameabit

58

.“Dear,youshouldn'tinsiston

59acomputeroranysuch

60

things.Daddoesnothavethatkindofmoneyrightnow.”

61

,“Iwanttohavemyheadshavedoff(剃掉),thisSunday!”washerdemand(要求),whichwasfar

62

mybelief.OnMondaymorning,I

63

Sinduatherschoolandwatchedherwalkingtowardsherclassroom.Sheturnedaroundand

64

.Iwavedbackwithasmile.Justthen,aboy,whojustgotoutofacar,shouted,“Sindu,pleasewaitforme!”What

65

mewasthehairlessheadofthatboy.“Sir,yourdaughteris

66

indeed!”Withoutintroducingherself,aladystandingbesidemecontinued,“Thatboyismyson,wholostallhis

67becauseofadisease.He

68

tocomebacktoschoolfearingtheunintentional(无意的)but

69

teasing（取笑）oftheschoolmates.Sinduvisitedhimlastweek,andpromisedhimthatshewouldtakecareoftheteasingissue.But,I

70

imaginedshewouldsacrificeherlovelyhairformyson!”51.A.bowl

B.newspaper

C.book

D.food52.A.rushed

B.pulled

C.jumped

D.shouted53.A.tookout

B.pickedup

C.brokedown

D.gaveout54.A.and

B.so

C.or

D.but55.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.how56.A.moved

B.doubted

C.agreed

D.disbelieved57.A.expectation

B.confidence

C.worry

D.attraction58.A.nervous

B.bored

C.excited

D.relaxed59.A.making

B.selling

C.getting

D.studying60.A.valuable

B.useful

C.wonderful

D.expensive61.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Anyway62.A.to

B.beyond

C.of

D.within63.A.met

B.helped

C.dropped

D.collected64.A.shouted

B.smiled

C.waved

D.stared65.A.interested

B.frightened

C.pleased

D.surprised66.A.careful

B.hard-working

C.graceful

D.great67.A.friends

B.hair

C.hope

D.face68.A.refused

B.wished

C.dreamed

D.decided

69.A.kind

B.hurtful

C.harmless

D.funny70.A.usually

B.ever

C.never

D.nearly参考答案：51-55BABDA

56-60CAACD

61-65BBCCD

66-70DBABC三、阅读理解18.Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative(倡议)“PayasYouTrash”.Accordingtotheinitiative,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasthreemethodsinplacetochargecitizensforthefoodthrownaway.OneisthroughanRFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification)card—whenuserstapthiscardoveraspeciallydesignedfoodwastebin,thelidwillopen.Thiswasteisautomaticallyweighedandrecordedintheuser’saccount.Theuserneedstosettlethisbilleverymonth.Thesecondbillingmethodisthroughpre-paidgarbagebags.Thesespeciallydesignedbagsarepricedbasedontheamountofspace.Forinstance,inSeoul,a10-litergarbagebagcostsaround190won(lessthan$1).There’salsoabarcodemanagementsysteminplace,inwhichresidents(居民)throwfoodwastedirectlyintodustbinsandpayforitbybuyingbarcodestickersattachedtothebin.Evenbeforethepay-by-weightsystemwasintroduced,SouthKoreanswerestillbeingchargedforfoodwaste—thecostwassimplydividedequallyamongtheresidentsofeachapartmentblock.Thenewsystemisnotonlyfair,butisalsodesignedtomakeconsumersreallyfeelthepinchoftoomuchwaste.Themorefoodtheythrowout,themoretheyenduppaying.Thankstotheinitiative,residentslikeSeoulhousewifeMs.Kwanarenowadoptingcreativemethodstoavoidfoodwaste.Shemakessuretopouralltheliquidoutofleftoverfoodbeforethrowingitaway.Whilepreparingvegetables,shetriestouseasmuchastheeatablepartsaspossibleinordertoreducewaste.12.WhydoestheSouthKoreangovernmentdecidetolaunchtheinitiative?A.Foodwasteisworseningtheenvironment.B.Moreandmorefoodwastesareproduced.C.Peoplearecomplainingaboutfoodwaste.D.Peoplehavelittleknowledgeofsavingfood.13.Beforetheinitiativewaslaunched,theresidents

.A.didn’tpayfortheirfoodwasteB.paidfortheirfoodwastebyweightC.hadtopayfortheirfoodgarbagebagsD.paidforfoodwasteequallyintheirblocks14.Theunderlinedword“pinch”inParagraph3means“

”.A.joy

B.amountC.pain

D.cause15.Accordingtothetext,theinitiative“PayasYouTrash”

.A.isworkingeffectively

B.wasthoughttobeunfairatfirstC.hasaquitehighrunningcost

D.isbeingperformedalloverthecountry参考答案：12.B

13.D

14.C

15.A本文是一篇说明文。为了控制这个国家日益严重的食物浪费问题，韩国政府已经启动了一项特别行动——“以垃圾为代价”。“以垃圾为代价”的倡议正在有效地发挥作用。12.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative(倡议)“PayasYouTrash”.可知，韩国政府决定启动这项计划是因为越来越多的食物垃圾被生产出来。故选B。13.D细节理解题。根据第三段中Evenbeforethepay-by-weightsystemwasintroduced,SouthKoreanswerestillbeingchargedforfoodwaste—thecostwassimplydividedequallyamongtheresidentsofeachapartmentblock.可知，在该计划启动之前，居民们在他们的街区里平等地支付食物垃圾。故选D。14.C词义猜测题。根据第三段中Thenewsystemisnotonlyfair,butisalsodesignedtomakeconsumersreallyfeelthepinchoftoomuchwaste.新系统不仅是公平的，而且是为了让消费者真正感受到太多的浪费所带来的经济拮据。Themorefoodtheythrowout,themoretheyenduppaying.他们扔掉的食物越多，他们支付的就越多。由此可推知划线词的意思是“疼痛”，故选C。15.A推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Thankstotheinitiative,residentslikeSeoulhousewifeMs.Kwanarenowadoptingcreativemethodstoavoidfoodwaste.根据文章内容可知，“以垃圾为代价”的倡议正在有效地发挥作用。故选A。19.H.Y.B.ARTSCENTREWILDATHEARTRunningtime:127mins.Wed6--Fri8February6pmTicketsonsale6:30-7:30pmDirector:DavidLynchStarring:NicholasCage,LauraDern,willemDafoeCAGEandhisgirlfriendDERNareontherunthroughthedangerousDeepSouth.TheyarehidingfromgunmenwhohavebeenhiredtokillCAGEbyDERN'smother.Victims,yes--buttheyalsohavefun.Funny,frighteningandbrilliant.DICKTRACYRunningtime:113mins.Mon11--Sat16February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:WarrenBeattyStarring:WarrenBeatty,MadonnaThefamousdetectivetriestostopBigBoyandtheBlankfromtakingoverthecity.Acolourfulandexcitingfilm.Somepartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.BATMANRunningtime:126mins.Mon11-Sat16February8:30pmTicketsonsale7:30-8:30pmPIZZAPLUSoffer6-7pmDirector:TimBurtonStarring:MichaelKeaton,JackNicholsonAfewessentialquestionsmustbeasked.IsBatmanamadhero?WhydoesBruceWaynespendmillionsdressingupasabat?HasNicholson'sjokerstolenthewholemovie?Greatactionandexcellentacting,especiallybyNicholson.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESRunningtime:93mins.Mon18--Fri22February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:SteveBarronIfyou’veeatenTeenageMutantHeroTurtlepizzasandthencleanedyourteethwithaTeenageMutant:Hero.Turtletoothbrushweneedsaynomore.Ifnot,thengetinonthecrazeandseeforyourself.Theman-sizedturtlesfighttheirenemy,Shredderinanaction-packedstory.1.Whichfilmhastheshortestrunningtime?A.WILDATHEARTB.DICKTRACYC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES2.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat___________.A.bothBATMANandWILDATHEARTarefrighteningB.ticketsonsaleforthefourfilmscanbeboughtat6pmC.DICKTRACYandBATMANcanbeseenonthesamedayD.BATMANandTEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESarebothcartoons3.Ifyouareinterestedindetectivestories,youcansee___________.A.DICKTRACYB.WILDATHEARTC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES4.Whatcanweknowabout