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山西省太原市徐沟镇第二中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004
millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when
B.thatC.which
D.where参考答案:D考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知,句中先行词为website,在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。句意:成立于2014年的脸谱网是一个非常著名的社交网站,数以百万计的人在此社交网站上相互交流。故选D。【名师点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词website,再分析先行词website在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词website带到从句中可知只能作地点状语,故确定关系词where,相当于inwhich。2.--TheMidtermExaminationiscomingandIamworriedthatIcan’tperformwell.--Takeiteasy!Thedoortosuccess______
opentoallthehard-workingstudents.A.left
B.leaves
C.isleft
D.hasbeenleft参考答案:C3.
Father_____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,
soIdidn’tseehim.
A.hasleft
B.left
C.wasleaving
D.hadleft参考答案:B4.Theconcertwas________asuccessthatshebecamefamousovernight.A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too参考答案:B5.Theinstrument_____totestthenewdrugwasagreatsuccess,whichexcitedthelocalpeople.A.designing
B.todesignC.designed
D.wasdesigned参考答案:C句意:被设计用于检测这种新药的仪器是一个巨大的成功,这使得当地人非常的兴奋。Theinstrument与design之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,选C。6.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the
B.an,the
C.an,a
D.a,a参考答案:C7.Ireallydon’tknow____Ilostmykey.
A.wherewasitthat
B.itwaswherethat
C.whereitwasthat
D.wasitwherethat参考答案:C8.Thecollege________Istudiedforfouryearswasfarawayfrommyhome.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.whom参考答案:C[考查定语从句。根据先行词college可知,故应用关系副词where。句意:我念了四年书的大学离我家非常远。]9.Anotherimportantquestion_______attheinternationalmeeting.A.cameup
B.wascameupC.cameabout
D.cameout参考答案:A考查动词短语。A.cameup
被提出;B.wascameup;C.cameabout
形成;
D.cameout出来,出版。comeup被提出,本身就是被动,无被动语态,故答案为A。...10.Shemayforgettocome---sheisnotvery____.
A
reliable
B
honest
Cclever
D
hardworking.参考答案:A11.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware
D.confident参考答案:B12.Thishouseissobigandbeautiful.Ithinktherentmustbe____________astheotherone.A.threetimesasmore B.threetimesasmuchC.asmuchthreetimes D.asthreetimesmore参考答案:B解析:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as...13.DingJunhui
,___________mostfamoussnookerplayer,is____________quietyoungman.A.不填;
a
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a
;the参考答案:B14.Livingabroadmayoftenmakeusfeellonelyashomeistheplace_____ourheartsshouldbe.A.as
B.thatC.where
D.which参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在国外生活往往会让我们感到孤独,因为家是我们心灵的归宿。分析句子可知,本句中的theplace被定语从句修饰,指“在这个地方”,theplace在句中作地点状语,要用关系副词where引导,因此本空选C。15.Asareporter,heorsheshould_____hisorherattentiononmanykindsoffieldsinthesociallife.A.attract
B.catch
C.draw
D.focus参考答案:D16._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot
B.SoastonotC.Inordernotto
D.Soasnotto参考答案:C二、填空17.课文缩写Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelp__1__wildlife.Sheflewinawonderful__2__to
talkwithan__3__inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir__4__whichcanbeusedtomake__5__likehers.Later,she__6__toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan__7__andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger__8__them.That'sbecausethe__9__decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof__10__.Atlastshe__11__atthethickrain__12__whereamonkeytoldher“norainforest,no__13__and
no__14__.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwasgone,shehad__15__somuch!参考答案:1.endangered2.carpet3.antelope4.fur5.ernment10.money11.arrived12.forest13.animals14.drugs15.learned18.选词填空insomeways,innoway,intheway①________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon'tagreewithyou.②Icouldn'tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox________.③________willIbelievethereexistghosts(鬼).参考答案:①Insomeways②intheway③Innoway三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That'sthefindingofanextensivestudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumed(吃)atleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaythanthosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificbackingtothelong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butresearcherspreviouslyhavenoticedthattheincidence(发生率)ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.Duringthelasttwodecades,78%ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheartdisease.B.Thereisalowincidenceofheart
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