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山西省太原市天池店中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Oh,it’syou.I______you.
Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.
A.don’trecognize
B.haven’trecognized
C.didn’trecognize
D.hadn’trecognized参考答案:C2.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A.know
B.understand
C.recognize
D.realize参考答案:C略3.Hissuggestionthatmuchattention______wildlifeisworth______.
A.bepaidtoprotect,beingconsidered
B.bepaidtoprotecting,consideringC.shouldbepaidforprotecting,toconsider
D.shouldbepaidonprotecting,toconsider参考答案:B略4.Theteacheraswellasthestudents
_______
plantingtrees.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have参考答案:B5.CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?I’msorry,butthenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly
B.willbeflying
C.willfly
D.amflying参考答案:B6.Tothejoyoftheemployees,theygottheirpay______aftertheirlongtalkwiththeirboss.A.raised
B.risen
C.arisen
D.aroused参考答案:A7.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe_______inpublicagain.A.played
B.play
C.would
D.wasgoingtoplay参考答案:B8.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.when参考答案:C9.
greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!A.How
B.HowaC.What
D.Whata参考答案:C试题分析:在感叹句中,一般使用what对名词进行感叹,使用how对形容词,副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun,而且这一个不可数名词,不能和a连用,故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义:在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊!故C正确。10.Theneedtofindasolution______himon.Heworkedevenharder.A.appoint
B.motivate
C.urged
D.evaluate参考答案:C略11.Theforeigner______visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada..
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D./参考答案:A12.Theteacher,with5girlsand4boys,
ontheplaygroundwhentheearthquakestruck.A.were B.was C.hadseen D.wouldbe参考答案:B13.Shecameintotheclassroom,_______walltherewasapictureofEinstein.A.whose
B.ofwhich
C.onwhose
D.where参考答案:C14.Weusedtoseeeachother______,butIhaven'theardfromhimsincelastyear. A.especially B.regularly C.particularly
D.approximately参考答案:B略15.—JustnowJerryhelpedtoworkoutadifficultproblemforMs.Smith.—He________others.A.wasalwayshelping B.isalwayshelpingC.alwayshelped D.hadalwayshelped参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:—刚才杰瑞帮史密斯女士解了一道难题。—他总是帮助别人。根据语境可知,表示现在的情况,用现在时,而且现在进行时和always连用,表示“总是,一向”。故选B。16.
Themanagerreceivedmanylettersfromtheemployees,______thelongworkhours.
A.protested
B.toprotest
C.protesting
D.havingprotested参考答案:C17.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are C.show;is D.shows;is参考答案:D18.I'veneverbeentothesmallvillage____myfatherhadworkedforfiveyearsbeforehewenttocollege.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when参考答案:C二、书面表达19.文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(
),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
TheMekongRiver,knowninChinafortheLancangRiver,isoneoftheworld’simportantriver.FromitssourceinChina’sQinghaiProvince,theMekongflowsoutheasttotheSouthChinaSea,coveredatotallengthof2,354kilometresandadeltaof165,000squarekilometers.TheMekongacrossYunnanProvince,China,andflowsthroughBurmar(缅甸),Laos,Thailand,CambodiaandfinalentersintotheSouthChinaSea.ManykindsofverylargefisharenativestotheMekong.Therefore,thenumberisgoingdownrapidlybecauseoverfishing.Goingalongtheriver,touristscanviewnotonlytheclearwater,thewhitecloudsandgreenmountains,alsotheculturesandcustomsalongtheriver.
参考答案:1.foras
2.river—rivers
3.flow—flows
4.covered—covering
5.across—crosses6.final—finally
7.into去掉
8.natives—native
9.Therefore--However
10.加but
20.假如你是李明,你给好友李华发一封e-mail,告诉他你是怎样度过十一长假的。内容包括:1.父母和我决定骑自行车族附近的农村进行两日游;2.清晨7:00出发,进行钓鱼野餐等活动;3.放松身心,享受自然美景;4.晚上住在叔叔家,第二天下午返回。要求:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearLingHua,TheNationalDayisover.Wespentahappy7-daylongleave.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiMing参考答案:DearLingHua,
TheNationalDayisover.Wespentahappy7-daylongleave.MyparentsandIwenttothecountrysidenotfarawayfromourhometohaveatwo-daytripbybicycle.Wesetoutat7o'clockinthemorningonOctober1.MydadandItootdifferentkindsofthingsforourpicnic.Havinggotthere,webegantofish.Afterthatweenjoyedmymum’s
cooking,whichwasverydelicious.Cyclingtheremademyselfcompletelyrelaxed.Beautifulsceneryandwarmthwithmyparentsmademealothappier.Besides,westayedinmyuncle’sandhadasmallfamilypartythereatnight.We
returnedthenextafternoon.IhadagreattimeonNationalDay.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiMing这是提纲作文,在写作时需要注意以下几点:1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2.提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析,构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态,语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯.三、阅读理解33.
SirJohnaBritishscientistwhowonlastyear'sNobelprizeformedicine,saidhehadpredictedatthetimeofhisfrogexperimentsthatthesuccessfulcloningofamammalwouldhappenwithin50years.andthat"maybethesameanswerisappropriate"farthesteptohumancloning.Parentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone"copies"toreplacethemthen.
Althoughanyattempttocloneanentirehumanwouldraisecomplexmoralissues,thebiologistclaimedpeoplewouldsoonovercometheirconcernsifthetechniquebecamemedicallyuseful.CloningwasregardedwithextremedoubtswhenitwasfirstdevelopedbutbecamewidelyacceptedafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst
"testtubebaby"Hesaid,
"Whenmyfirstfrogexperiment.sweredone,anAmericanreporteraskedhowlongitwillbebeforethesethingscanhedoneinmammalsorhumansIsaid,'Well,itcouldbeanywherebetween10yearsand100years-howabout50year?'Itturnedoutthatitwasn'tfaroffthemarkasfarasDollywasconcerned.Maybethesameanswerisappropriate."SirJohnaddedthatcloningahumanbeingeffectivelymeansmakinganidenticaltwin,anddoctorswouldthereforesimplybe"copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced"
Theaveragevoteonallowingparentsofdeceasedchildren,whoarenolongerfertile(能生育的),tocreateanotherusingthemother'seggsandskincellsfromthefirstchild,thinkingthetechniquewassafeandeffective,is60percentinfavor.Thereasonsfor"no"areusuallythatthenewchildwouldfeeltheyweresomesortofareplacementforsomething.
.1.SirJohnpredictedthehumancloningwouldbearealityin_
atmost.
A.100yea始
B.60years
C.50years D.10years2.Accordingtothetext,whichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.LouiseBrownisthefirst"testtubebaby".
B.Humancloningisstillacontroversialtopic.
C.SirJohnispositiveaboutthefutureofhumancloning. D.Humancloningiscreatingsomethingthatdidn’texistbefore.3.Theunderlinedword"identical"probablymeans_
.
A.same
B.special
C.new D.clear4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.ThelifeofSirJohn, B.Predict/ononhumancloning.
C.Viewsonhumancloning D.Achievementsinhumancloning.参考答案:33.【答案】CDAB22.Facebooksaysitisworkingontechnologytoallowustocontrolcomputersdirectlywithourbrains.
Itisdeveloping"silentspeech"softwaretoallowpeopletotypeatarateof100wordsperminute,itsays.
Theproject,initsearlystages,willrequirenewtechnologytodetectbrainwaveswithoutneedinginvasiveoperation."Wearenottalkingaboutmonitoringyourrandomthoughts,"assuredFacebook'sReginaDugan."Youhavemanythoughts,andyouchoosetosharesomeofthem.We'retalkingaboutmonitoringthosewords.Asilentspeechinterface(界面)-onewithallthespeedandflexibility(灵活)ofvoice.”MsDuganisthecompany'sheadofBuilding8,thefirm'shardwareresearchlab.Thecompanysaiditintendstobuildboththehardwareandsoftwaretoachieveitsgoal,andhasemployedateamofmorethan60scientistsandacademicstoworkontheproject.OnhisFacebookpage,MarkZuckerbergadded,“OurbrainsproduceenoughdatatostreamfourHD(高清)movieseverysecond.Theproblemisthatthebestwaywehavetogetinformationoutintotheworld-speech-canonlysendaboutthesameamountofdataasa1980smodem.We'reworkingonasystemthatwillletyoutypestraightfromyourbrainaboutfivetimesfasterthanyoucantypeonyourphonetoday.Finally,wewanttoturnitintoawearabletechnologythatcanbeproducedinquantity.”Technologyisgoingtohavetogetalotmoreadvancedbeforewecanshareapurethoughtorfeeling.butthisisafirststep.Otherideasdetailedatthecompany'sdevelopersconferenceinSanJoseincludedworktoallowpeopleto“hear"throughskin.Thesystem,comparabletoBraille,usespressurepointsontheskintopassinformation."Oneday,notsofaraway,itmaybepossibleformetothinkinChinese,andyoutofeelitinstantlyinSpanish,"MsDugansaid.33.Whatcanweknowaboutthe"silentspeech"?A.Itbenefitsblindpeoplealot. B.itmonitorsourrandomthoughts.C.Itcontrolscomputersdirectly. D.Itallowspeopletotypefast.34.WhatZuckerbergsaidshowsthat__________A.thiswearabletechnologyhasalreadybeenputintouseB.typingdirectlyfrombrainsmightbecomearealitysomedayC.thebestwaytosendinformationoutistousea1980smodemD.speakingspeedisslowerthanthatofourbrainsproducingdata35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Chinesewillbecomealanguageofcomputer.B.Facebookhasalongwaytogotoachieveitsgoal.C.Itisimpossibletocontrolcomputerswithbrains.D.Computerscanbemonitoredbypeople'sskinnow.36.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Facebooksharesbrain-controlambitionsB.ComputersbringprofitstoFacebookC.Silentspeechchangespeople'slifestyleD.Newtechnologydetectsbrainwaves参考答案:33.D
34.B
35.B
36.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。Faceboo
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