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山西省太原市万柏林区实验中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not_________evenadroptohislittlebrother.
A.leave
B.leaving
C.left
D.toleave参考答案:B2.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed
C.stay
D.wouldstay参考答案:A考查一般过去时。句意:—你好,Michael,我听说你刚刚度假回来。—是的,我在中国待了一周,在印度待了五天。根据语境,Michael度假回来了,在中国一周是过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选A。3.OnFebruary14th,2013,thefamousSouthAfricanrunnerOscarPistoriuskilledhisgirlfriendwithhisgun,____shockedtheworld.A.when
B.who
C.that
D.which参考答案:D4..Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.A.hasn'tlived
B.didn'tlive
C.hadn'tlived
D.doesn'tlive参考答案:略5.Ibelievethetimeiscomingsoon
therewillbenoweaponsintheworld.A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案:D6.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas参考答案:C7.__________atthedoorbeforeyouentertheoffice,oryou’llbeconsideredimpoliteA.Knocking
B.Knocked
C.Knock
D.Toknock参考答案:C8.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values
B.confirms
C.declares
D.assumes参考答案:A略9.Ihavenoideawhenthebuswillarrive.I________foratleasthalfanhourinsuchcoldweather.A.hadwaited
B.havewaited
C.willwait
D.havebeenwaiting参考答案:D10.Investors
arealso
concerned
that
oncethe
economy
improves,
people
might
lose______
interest
infurther
education.A.不填
B.aC.an
D.the参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词。句意:投资者担心,一旦经济发展了,人们会对高等教育失去兴趣。本句为短语loseinterestinsth,失去对…的兴趣,故选A。11.-----Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-----Yes.Thejobis______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan参考答案:B12.----What’syouradviceformeaboutmynewposition?------
shouldyouloseyourtempertoyourinferiors.AByallmeans
BUndernocircumstances
CAboveall
DIntheend参考答案:B13.Thepointisthatyoushouldbehappywithwhatyoualreadyhaveandnotrisklosingitbybeing____andtryingtogetmore.A.cautious
B.considerate
C.sensitive
D.greedy参考答案:D【知识点】形容词句意为“你要因为所拥有的而高兴,不要贪婪冒着失去的危险想获取更多的”14.______everythingtogowronginadvance,andyouwon’tfeelquitedownwhenitdoes.
A.Havingexpected
B.Expect
C.Toexpect
D.Expecting参考答案:B15.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.However
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though参考答案:B.
解析:在语境中考查副词的用法。根据前面:I’mcertain…看出为什么他那么肯定呢?是因为“无论如何他欠债都不是秘密了”。答案C把前因后果弄反了。16.Everychildis__________,withtheirownneeds,preferencesandtalents.A.contradictory
B.similar
C.original
D.unique参考答案:D17.
________andhappy,theactorstoodupandacceptedtheawardissuedbyCCTV.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising参考答案:B18.DoIneed___________adinnerforthehonoredguests?Yes,youneed_______somethingspecialforthem.A.preparefor;cook
B.prepare;tocook
C.toprepare;tocook
D.topreparefor;cook参考答案:C二、书面表达19.今年是后年,在中国有很多人喜欢猴子,假定你是李华,请你写一封信给你的美国笔友Tom,简要谈谈中国人喜欢猴子的原因和你猴年的愿望。注意:1词数100左右。2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3开头语已为你写好。DearTom,
Howareyougoingnow?_________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:DearTom,Howareyougoingnow?Theyear2016isChineseNewYearoftheMonkey.Avarietyofactivitiesareheldtocelebratethefestival.IknowyouarequiteinterestedinChineseculturesoIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutit.Asiswellknown,themajorityofChinesepeoplelovecutemonkeys,especiallykids,becausemonkeysareoftenthoughtofasthesymbolofintelligence,flexibilityandgoodfortune.Insomeways,monkeysalwaysactlikehumanbeings,whichisfunnyandmakespeoplehappy.What’smore.anumberofmovies,storiesandbooksaboutmonkeysarewellreceivedamongtheteenagersinChina.IhopeintheyearofthemonkeyIwillbeadmittedintomydreamuniversity.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua这是一封书信,要求考生按照题目表格中的所给出的内容要点,向美国笔友谈谈中国人喜欢猴子的原因和你猴年的愿望。考生在写作时需要考虑文章的时态以及人称。除此以外,要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。20.仔细观察下面一幅图画,根据图画的内容,写一篇词数100左右的英语短文。情景:假定你叫李红,家住香港。你和几个朋友约定星期六在中心公园聚会。现请你写封信邀请Brown女士参加,并根据下图告诉她来中心公园的路线。参考词汇:haveagatheringparty(聚会)
参考答案:DearMrsBrown,Wearesogladthatyou/recomingtojoinusonSaturday.Hereishowyoucanfindus.We’llhaveourgatheringpartyintheCentralPark.Maybeyou’vebeenthere,haven’tyou?Gostraightonwhenyougetoutoftheschoolgateandcometothestreet.Thenturnrightatthesecondcrossingandyou’llfindahospital.JustoppositeitisaNo.7busstop.Takeabusandgetoffatthefourthstop.CentalParkisjustinfrontofit.We’llhaveourgatheringpartyinaboatonthelake.Whatafunnything!Docomeontime.We’llwaitforyouattheparkgate.Yours,LiHong三、阅读理解21.Trafficproblemsareaneverydayconcerninmanycities,includingWashington,DC.AgrowingnumberofWashingtoniansareturningtobicyclestogettoandfromwork.Infact,thenumberofcommuterswhousebicycleshasdoubledinthecitysince2007.RalphBuehlerteachesurbanplanningattheVirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversity,popularlyknownasVirginiaTech.Hehaswrittenabookabouturbanbiking,called“CityCycling”.Hesaysthereisareasonwhyurbanbiketidingisnowbecomingmorepopular.“Overthelast60to70years.citiesintheU.S.havebeenadaptedtotheautomobile.”“Mostcitiestookadvantageofthemoneycomingfortheinterstatehighwaysystem,fromthefederalgovernment,startingin1956.Therewasa90percentfederalmatch(补贴)sothecitiesonlyhadtoputup10%.Itwasverytempting.”IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo,manyAmericansmovedtosuburbancommunities,justoutsidemajorcities,Theydecidedtotravelgreatdistancestoandfromworkinexchangeforahomeinthesuburbs.Theircarsbecameasymboloffreedom.Buttoday,manypeoplebelievetheycansavemoneybylivinginthecity.GregBillingiswiththeWashingtonAreaBicyclistAssociation.“Whenapersonmakesachangefrom04usingacartousingabike,theyaresavinganywherebetween8or$9,000ayear.”RalphBuehlersaysgovernmentssavemoneywhenpeopleusebicycles.“Buildingbicyclingfacilitiesismuchcheaperthanbuildingandmaintainingroadfacilitiesorpublictransport.”Washington,DChasalsotakenstepstoprotectbikeriders.Itapprovedasafepassinglawandcreatedareasontheroadbetweencarsandbikes.TheUnitedStatesCensusBureausays4%ofthecity’sworkersridetoworkbybike.TheonlycityontheEastCoastwithmorebikecommutersisNewYork.46.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TrafficproblemsareaneverydayconcerninmanycitiesB.BicyclingtoworkinWashington,DCgrowsinpopularityC.BikesresultinnewproblemsinWashington,DCD.Washington,DChastakenstepstoprotectbikeriders47.WhatcanweknowfromRalphBuehler’sstatement?A.Thefederalgovernmentsupportedbuildingpublictransport.B.Governmentinvestedalottobuildbicyclingfacilities.C.Citiesdidn’tusethemoneyfromthegovernmentwisely.D.Urbanbikinghasbeenpopularinthelast60to70years.48.IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo,manyAmericanspreferto_____.
A.1iveinthecity
B.1iveinthesuburbs
C.travelgreatdistancesD.renthouses49.WhatdoRalphBuehlerandGregBillingagreewith?
A.Moneycanbesavedwhenpeopleusebicycles.
B.Livinginthecityismuchcheaperthaninthecountry.
C.Governmentshouldbuildmorebicyclingfacilities.
D.Roadfacilitiesandpublictransportdeveloprapidlynow.50.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.TrafficproblemsarethemostsevereinWashington,DC.
B.4%ofWashingtoniansridetoworkbybikeinWashington,DC.
C.Washington,DCconcernsaboutthesafetyofbikeriders.
D.
MorecitiesontheEastCoasthavebikecommuters.参考答案:BABAC22.
Foryears,IthoughtthatmymotherwouldbecomeaCentenarian
(百岁老人),butafter98yearsandeightmonths,sherecentlydiedofoldage.Asitwaswithmyfather,herfuneraltookplaceinthemostpeacefulsettingofthecountrysideofruralWashingtonCounty.Evenaftermyfatherdied,wecontinuedtothinkofourparentsasone.Theywereateaminthetraditionalsense.Churchandfamilyweretheirlife-lines.Theyworkedhard,nevercomplaining.Theyexpectedtoearntheirdailybreadbythesweatoftheirbrow.
OnceduringaconversationwithTomBrokaw,whowrotethebest-sellinghookTheGreatestGeneration,Itoldhim,"Youleftoutmyparents."Theydidn’tgoofftowar,buttheybelongedtotheGreatestGeneration.They,too,werepartofthefoundationthatmadeAmericatrulygreat.Theykeptthehomefiresburning.
Ourmothergloriedinbeingahousewifeandmother.Havingbeenateacherinherearlyadultyears,wheneducationwasmoreimportantthananythingelse,shegaveupherjobtoraiseafamily.Shewasanexcellentcook,butshehadtocookonawoodstove.Therewasnorefrigerator,nothingelectric.Butnobodywaseverbetteratmakingdo.Inadditiontoallthehouseholdchoresandresponsibilities,shewenttothefieldseverydaytohelpproduceacroptopaytherentandtoprovideforthefamily.Sheandmydadworkedhardtosaveeverypennypossible.
Theysavedever7pennytobuyafarmlateinlife.Theyalsosavedenoughmoneytoliveouttheirrespectivelivewithhomecarewithouttakingupresidencyinanursinghome.Theywerefiercelyindependent.
Ifyouhadsuggestedtheyacceptagovernmenttransferpayment,theywouldhavespitinyoureye.24.Whichofthefollowingisthebestt
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