山西省大同市鳌石乡中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省大同市鳌石乡中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hurryup!

Thebus_______.Youknowit________at9:30.A.leaves;leaves

B.leaves;isleavingC.isleaving;leaves

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：C2.Theboyenteredtheroomquietlyinordertoavoid_________hisparents.

A.beingwakenup

B.towakeup

C.wakingup

D.tohavewakenup参考答案：C3.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithboiledwater.—________.A．Heardit

B．MadeitC．Gotit

D．Takenit参考答案：C句意为：——记住这种药一天吃三次，而且用开水冲服。——明白了。此句用Gotit表示“明白了”。madeit的意思是“成功”。4.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo参考答案：A5.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.不填

C.what

D.it参考答案：D28.Theviolenthurricanecausedus

A.tostoptowork

B.tostopworking

C.stoppingworking

D.stoptowork参考答案：B略7.Inthosedays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper______metalwiretoformletters.A.pressingagainst B.pressedagainst C.pressingon D.pressedon参考答案：B8.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.

—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.isrepairing参考答案：B略9.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.pay

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback参考答案：A略10.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecareof

B.totakecareof

C.takingcareof

D.totakecare

参考答案：B略11.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto参考答案：D12.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto

B.wasbeneficialto

C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited参考答案：C略13.Ifyoukeepon,youwillsucceed________.A.intime.

B.atonetime.

C.atthesametime.

D.ontime.参考答案：A14.—Doesheworkhardathislessons?—Yes,he________noeffort,asfarasIknow.A．wastes

B．sharesC．spares

D．makes参考答案：C选C考查动词辨析。句意：“他学习努力吗？”“是的，据我所知，他不遗余力地学习。”sparenoeffort(todosth.)“不遗余力(做某事)”，是固定短语。15.She'slookingatme________she________me,butI'veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.A．asif；knows

B．asif；knewC．asthough；knows

D．evenif；knew参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意：她正在看着我，好像认识我(实际并非如此)，可是我从没见过她。因此此处应该为虚拟语气，排除A、C两项；evenif“即使”，不合题意。16.LiMingkeepsgoingtotheEnglishCorner,mainly_________hisspokenEnglish.A.improve

B.improved

C.toimprove

D.improving参考答案：C17.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either参考答案：B18.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D试题分析：A.inchargeof负责，主管；B.intimeof在……时候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.二、短文改错19.AsfarasIamconcern,takingpartinthesummer

1._______campsdonotnecessarilybenefituschildren.Sothereis

2._______noneedforallparentssignupforsummercampsfortheirchildren.

3._______Asforthecomingsummervacation,Iwillspendsometimego

4._______overmylessonsforeveryday.AndIwillalsotaketimeto

5._______relaxandenjoymyhobby.Forexample,Icangoswimming,

6._______watchinterestingTVprograms,dosomereadingandlistening

7._______topopmusic.Besides,Icanparticipateatcommunityvoluntary

8._______workandwhichwillraisemyawarenessofpublicservice.

9._______IamsureIwillhaveameaningfullysummervacation.

10._______参考答案：1.concern→concerned

2.do→does

3.sign前加to

4.go→going

5.去掉for6.hobby→hobbies

7.listening→listen8.at→in

9.which→this/that/it10.meaningfully→meaningful三、阅读理解20.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen"their"playerorteamwins.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(参加)them.Football,forexample,hasspread(展开)aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanylovetoskateorski(滑雪)inJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrain(培养,训练)aperson’scharacter(性格,品格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(胜不骄，败不馁).5.Whydopeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?A.Becausetheyarehealthy.

B.Becausetheyarehappy.C.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.

D.Alltheabove.6.Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame?BecauseA.theirfavoriteteamwins

B.theywinthegameC.theygetthegoodnews

D.theycan’thelpthemselves7.Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?A.Water-skiing.

B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.

D.Longjump.8.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether?BecauseA.theytraintheircharacterinthegame

B.theyunderstandeachotherC.theyarefriendlytoeachother

D.theyhelpeachother参考答案：5.C

6.A

7.D

8.B试题分析：本文介绍了世界上的人们都很喜欢运动，文章介绍了运动的相关知识，不同运动的起源，说明了人们喜欢运动原因，运动能够增加人与人之间的友谊等。【5题详解】C.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports,Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.全世界的人们喜欢运动，运动帮助人们健康、高兴、生活得更长。可知A、B、C项都符合意思，故选D【6题详解】A.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.可知他们所喜欢的队伍获胜是他们高兴的真正原因。【7题详解】D.细节理解题。根据第四段第一句、第二句Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.一些运动可以追溯到几千年，想跑和跳。比如中国的武术历史悠久，篮球和排球就相当新。故选D【8题详解】B.推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.句意是：来自不同国家的人们或许不能互相理解，但一起比赛之后他们会变成好朋友。可知在一场比赛以后，人们就可以相互理解了。故B正确。考点：考查健康保健类阅读。21.Peter,ahighschoolstudent,wasprettybusywithschool,andhewasonthesoccerteam.Highschoolwashard,becauseeveryonewantedtohaveniceclothes,hangout,drivecars,andallthesecostmoney.Peter’sfatherwasthesortofguythatbelievedyouhadtoearnwhateveryougot,sohewasn’tjustabouttohandoverlotsofmoneyforPetertousetohavefun.So,hehadtogetajob.Duringhisfreshmanyearsummervacation,hisclassmategothimajobworkingonahay（干草）farm.Hethrewhayupintowagonsasthetractordrovearoundfields,andthentheystacked（剁起）itinthehotbarn.Itwasahot,low-payingjob.Heonceworkedafewnightsaweekatagrocerystore.Heputthingsontheshelf.Itwasalotofliftingandcarrying,andhisarmswerestrongfromthisandthepreviousjob.Itwasdullanddidn’tpaymuch.Hetooksometimeoffwhensoccergotserious,butthefollowingsummerhetriedworkingatalumberyardItwashotoutside,buthegotalotofexerciseliftingandcarryingthingslikeboardsanddrywall.Healsolearnedalotaboutbuildingsupplies.Itstilldidn’tpaywell.Fromthere,hespentayeardoingsometutoringforafriendofthefamily,butthatwasPiecemeal.Hisfirstrealjobcamethelastyearatschool,whenhefixedregistersandworkedoncomputersatabigboxstore.Itwashisfavoritejobyet,butitstilldidn’tpaywell.WhatPeterrealizedwithallofthesejobswasthatheneededabetter-payingjob!TheonlywaytogetthatwastogettrainedoreducatedHecouldgotoschoolandgeta2-yeardegreeinanofficeortechnicalposition.Hisotherchoicesweregoingtoa4-yearcollegeorjoiningthearmy.Hewasn’tsurewhathewasgoingtodoyet,butheknewhehadtodosomething.Jobswerealotofwork,moneywashardtoearn,buthelikedstayingbusyandbeingabletobuythings.Peterwantedthemostoutoflife,andthatmeanteducation.4.WhydidPetertakehisjobsoearly?A.Becausehisfatherdidn’ttreathimwell.B.BecausePeter’sfamilycouldn’taffordhiseducation.C.BecausePeterlikechallenges.D.BecausePeter’sfatherthoughtPetershouldbeindependent.5.WhatiscommontothejobsPeterhadtakenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyweredullandtiresome.B.Theyweredoneduringhisvacation.C.Theydidn’tofferhighsalary.D.Theyneededhardlabor.6.

wasthemostimportantforPeterifhewantedagoodjob.A.Confidence

B.EducationC.Wisdom

D.Opportunity7.Accord