山西省大同市雁云中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市雁云中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hermotherdoesnot_____ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D2.Itisoftenconsideredwise_______yourparentsareangryyouactastheyrequire.A.whenthat

B.that

C.thatwhen

D.when参考答案：C3.Hissenseofmusicis_____secondtononeinhisclass,soIbelievehisdreamofbecomingagreatpianistwillbecome_____reality.

A.the;a

B./;a

C.

/;the

D.the;/参考答案：B4.–DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.–Well.He_____havegonefar—hisglassesarestillhere.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C5.Mycousingraduatedfromanormaluniversitytenyearsagoand___asateachereversince.A.hasworked

B.works

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：A6.Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim____.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto参考答案：B7.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely参考答案：C略8.Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis参考答案：B9.IwishthatI_____togotoJim’sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight.A.hadn’tagreed

B.haven’tagreed C.wouldn’tagree D.won’tagree参考答案：A10.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at

Bin;at

Con;for

Din;to

参考答案：A11.Pleasehaveallthenumbers______________toseehowmuchthey______________.

A.add,addup

B.addedto,addup

C.addup,addupto

D.addedup,addupto参考答案：D12.ItwasMaYun’spersistenceandinnovation______contributestothesuccessinhiscareer.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：D【知识点】特殊句式强调句型，强调句子的主语。13.TheBird'sNest,isn'tit?Yes.It's___________wevisitedduringourstayinBeijing.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.that参考答案：B解析：复合句名词性从句考点。what引导表语从句并且在从句中充当visit的宾语。很多学生选D,误以为定语从句或者没有掌握that的基本用法，that在名词性从句中只能起连接作用不充当成分。14.Hestartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit___longbeforehephonesmeabouthisarrival．

A．won'tbe

B．wasn't

C．isn't

D．hasn'tbeen参考答案：A略15.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreduced

anythingforsupper.A.tonoteating

B.nottoeatC.nottoeating

D.tonoteat参考答案：A试题分析：考查动名词的否定：句意：--为了有苗条的身材，fanny试了很多方法，但是都是徒劳。--所以现在她落到晚饭不吃东西的地步了。这里bereducedto“沦落到…”,中的to是介词，介词后要跟名词或动名词，动名词的否定形式是notdoing，所以要选A考点：考查动名词的否定16.—HaveyoueverheardthatBeijingpolicemenwillberequiredtolearnEnglishforthe2008OlympicGames?—Yeah,I

aboutitinTheBeijingMorningPost.

A．read

B．hadread

C．wouldread

D．willread参考答案：A17.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill______.

A.inparticular B.inturn C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：D略18.Iamtakingpartinthespeechcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth.!_____!A.Wonderful

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck参考答案：D二、书面表达19.你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的英语文章，你打算以“Post-90’sGeneration”为题，用第一人称给《二十一世纪英文报》写一篇文章，内容包括：“九零后”的缺点：

1.依赖性强；2．自私；3．贪图过舒适的生活等“九零后”的优点1.渴望了解周围的世界；2．思想独立；3．有很多新观念等你自己的感受……注意：1.必须包括表格中的所有内容；2.为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容；3.词数：120左右。参考答案：Post-90’sGenerationWe,post-90’sgeneration,arelivinginasocietyfulloffiercecompetition,anddevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern.It’struethatthepost-90’sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.Someofus，forexample,relyonourparentstoomuchandtendtolivecomfortablelives.Someareevenselfishandcarelittleforothers.Atthesametime，thepost-90’sgenerationdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus,andweareindependentinthinking.Wealwayskeepupwithmodernscienceandtechnologyandhavemanynewideas.试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文。动笔前，首先要仔细审题，不遗漏要点。写作时注意层次结构，句子时态，同时注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。注意要用第一人称来写。

【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如It’struethat,relyon,beindependentin;还运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句等；并注意了句子的衔接如：Atthesametime；and等等。20.你校定于4月28日举行足球赛，请以学生会的名义写一则通知。内容包括：1.举行球赛的目的，时间，地点：2.请大家以班级为单位踊跃参加；3.请同学们前往呐喊助威。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：NoticeTocelebratethecomingLaborDay,wearetoholdafootballmatchamongclassesonApril28thontheschoolfootballfield.Eachofyouisencouragedtotakepartinthegameasaplayeronyourownclassteam.Itwillbeawonderfulmatchandyouarealsowarmlywelcometocheerfortheplayers.Thosewhowanttocomepleaseremembertotakecareofyourselvesandyourbelongingswhenthematchison.Youareexpectedtohavegreatfun!StudentUnionApril20,2016本文是一篇通知类作文。要求以学生会的名义写一则通知，考生在成文时应注意：合理发挥想象力，使文章的表达自然，丰满。文章的写作要点要齐全：（1）.举行球赛的目的，时间，地点：…（2）.请大家以班级为单位踊跃参加；…（3）.请同学们前往呐喊助威。…注意文章的人称：以第一人称为主。时态：一般现在时。注意使用高级词汇amongclasses，encouragesomebodyto，cheerfor，areexpectedto，havegreatfun和句型，以提高文章的档次；恰当使用一些连词、插入语，使文章表达自然，流畅。注意次数：80—120之间。【范文亮点】①TocelebratethecomingLaborDay,wearetoholdafootballmatch,.非谓语结构；②Thosewhowanttocomepleaseremembertotakecareofyourselvesandyourbelongingswhenthematchison.定语从句。三、阅读理解21.Famousresorts(度假胜地)ontheearthMaldivesMaldivesisfamedasthelastparadise(乐园)ontheearth.It’smadeupofmorethan1,800coralislands,spreadingoveraseaareaofabout90thousandsquarekilometersontheIndianOcean.PeopleinMaldivesbelieveinIslam.Theymustobservethereligiousrulesstrictly.However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople.JejuIslandJejuIsland,alsoknownasthe“IslandsoftheGods”,isthebiggestislandofSouthKorea.Itisavolcanicislandwithapleasantclimate.Itsyearlyaveragetemperatureis16℃,whichmakesitthemostattractivevacationstopinNortheastAsia.Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxury(奢侈品)brandsarefreeofduty.Everysummerthousandsoftouristscomeheretolookforthegods,enjoythecoolnessofthegentleseabreezeandbuycheapluxuriesPhuketIslandPhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean.Itisworld-famousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Somearequietandtourist-friendly,andsomeareasluxuriousaspersonalvacationbeaches.Somearefamousforseasports,andsomeareattractivetoloversofeveningentertainments.Therefore,you’llhaveagoodtimeherewhetheryou’resingleoraccompaniedbyyourfriends.HaymanIslandHaymanIsland,asecretvacationisland,isoneofthecoralislandsthatmakeuptheGreatBarrierReef.EveryyearthousandsoftouristscomeheretoadmirethebeautyofthetropicseaandthecharmingsceneoftheGreatBarrierReef.However,theyseldomseeanywaitersandwaitressesaroundastheyworkinandtravelthroughaspecialtunnel(通道).Thisiswhyit’scalledthemostsecretresort.9.Ifyouintendtodosomeshoppingbesidessightseeing,__________maybeisyourbestchoice.A.Maldives

B.PhuketIslandC.JejuIsland

D.HaymanIsland10.Touristsshould__________inMaldiveswhengettingoutofthehotels.A.followthelocalrulesB.watchoutforsharksC.stayinsecrettunnelsD.stayawayfromthelocalpeople11.PhuketIslandisregardedas__________bytourists.A.theIslandsoftheGodsB.apearlontheIndianOceanC.asecretvacationislandD.thelastparadiseontheearth12.TouriststhinkHaymanIslandissecretbecause__________.A.theyarestrictlylimitedwithinthehotelB.theyaren’tallowedtoswimintheseaC.theyareforbiddentobargaininthemarketD.theycan’tmeetservantsaroundthem参考答案：9.C

10.A

11.B

12.D本文主要介绍了几个旅游度假胜地。9.C细节推理题。根据第二段中"themostattractivevacationstop""Ithasgainedfameasashoppingparadise.Herealltheluxury(奢侈品)brandsarefreeofduty"可知在JejuIsland除了可以欣赏美景之外，还可以购物。故选C.10.A细节推理题。根据第一段"However,touristsdon’tneedtofollowthesecustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalswhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople可知到Maldives旅游的人在当地社区时要入乡随俗。故选A.11.B细节推理题。根据第三段"PhuketIsland,thebiggestislandofThailand,iscalledapearlontheIndianOcean"可知，PhuketIsland被旅游者称为印度洋上的一颗珍珠。故选B12.D细节推理题。根据文章最后一段的“However,theyseldomseeanywaitersandwaitressesaroundastheyworkinandtravelthroughaspecialtunnel(通道)”可知HaymanIsland的神秘之处是看不到服务员，故选D.22.

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